{"id":9891,"date":"2019-05-17T22:27:08","date_gmt":"2019-05-17T22:27:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/?p=9891"},"modified":"2019-05-18T04:35:26","modified_gmt":"2019-05-18T04:35:26","slug":"%e4%b8%89%e5%8d%81%e4%b8%83%e9%81%93%e5%93%81-%e7%9c%9f%e7%be%a9%e8%a7%a3%e8%aa%aa-%e7%af%80%e9%8c%84%e8%87%aa%e5%bd%8c%e9%99%80%e7%96%8f%e9%88%94%e6%bc%94%e7%be%a9%e5%8d%b7%e4%b8%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/?p=9891","title":{"rendered":"\u4e09\u5341\u4e03\u9053\u54c1 \u771f\u7fa9\u89e3\u8aaa (\u7bc0\u9304\u81ea\u5f4c\u9640\u758f\u9214\u6f14\u7fa9\u5377\u4e09)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00a0\u4e00\u3001\u524d\u8a00<\/strong><\/span>
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\u5c0d\u65bc”\u4e09\u5341\u4e03\u9053\u54c1”\uff0c\u662f\u5c0f\u4e58\u4f5b\u6cd5\u7684\u6700\u57fa\u672c “\u7bc9\u57fa” \u6559\u7fa9\u3002\u4f46 “\u6587\u4ee5\u8f09\u9053”\uff0c\u6cd5\u6cd5\u76f4\u901a\u5927\u4e58\u3001\u81ea\u6027\u4e00\u5fc3\uff0c\u6cd5\u6cd5\u7686\u662f\u4f5b\u6cd5\u3002\u6240\u8b02 “\u5713\u4eba\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u7121\u6cd5\u4e0d\u5713”\uff0c\u5999\u820c\u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u82b1\u3002\u6b64\u758f\u9214\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u5999\u6167\uff0c\u4ee5\u5d84\u65b0\u7684\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u8fad\u8faf\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u7c21\u51fa\u7684\u89e3\u8aaa\u6b64\u9053\u54c1\uff0c\u4f86\u4f5c\u70ba\u4fee\u5927\u4e58\u6cd5\u7684\u6839\u57fa\u3002\u4fe1\u5805\u5c0d\u6b64\u89e3\u8aaa\uff0c\u96a8\u6587\u5165\u89c0\uff0c\u7372\u76ca\u7121\u7aae\uff0c\u5f97\u7121\u91cf\u6cd5\u559c\u3002\u6b64\u6cd5\u9580\u70ba\u521d\u5165\u4f5b\u9053\uff0c\u6b63\u4fee\u9032\u968e\u7684\u7121\u4e0a\u5999\u6cd5\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u6b64\uff0c\u8207\u8b80\u8005\u5206\u4eab\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u4f55\u8b02 “\u4e09\u5341\u4e03\u9053\u54c1”?<\/strong><\/span>
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\u201c\u4e09\u5341\u4e03\u9053\u54c1\u201d\uff0c\u53c8\u540d “\u4e09\u5341\u4e03\u83e9\u63d0\u5206\u6cd5\uff08bodhipak\u1e63a dharma\uff09”\uff0c\u70ba\u56db\u8056\u8ae6\u4e2d “\u9053\u8ae6” \u7684\u4ed4\u7d30\u958b\u5c55\uff0c\u662f\u4f5b\u6559\u4fee\u884c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u9032\u968e\uff0c\u8da8\u5411\u89e3\u812b\u3001\u7372\u5f97\u8b49\u609f\u7684\u9053\u8def\u3002\u83e9\u63d0\u5206\u6cd5\uff0c\u6307\u6210\u5c31\u89ba\u609f\u7684\u4fee\u884c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002 “\u5206”\u7684\u539f\u610f\u6307\u9ce5\u985e\u7684\u96d9\u7ffc\u3002\u5f15\u7533\u70ba\u8cc7\u52a9\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u3001\u52a9\u76ca\u3002\u52a9\u6210\u89ba\u609f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u4e09\u3001”\u4e09\u5341\u4e03\u9053\u54c1” \u771f\u7fa9\u89e3\u8aaa<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u5e95\u4e0b\u662f\u4fe1\u5805\u6fc3\u7e2e\u3001\u7bc0\u91cb\u53ca\u91cd\u65b0\u6574\u7406\uff0c “\u963f\u5f4c\u9640\u7d93\u758f\u9214” \u5377\u4e09\uff0c\u5c0d”\u4e09\u5341\u4e03\u9053\u54c1” \u7684\u771f\u7fa9\u89e3\u8aaa\u3002<\/strong>
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3.1 \u4e94\u6839: \u4fe1\u9032\u5ff5\u5b9a\u6167<\/strong><\/span>
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3.1.1\u4fe1\u6839\uff0c\u8b02\u65bc\u8ae6\u7406\uff0c\u6df1\u5fcd\u6a02\u6b32\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
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\n\u201c\u65bc\u5be6\u5fb7\u80fd\uff0c\u6df1\u5fcd\u6a02\u6b32\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u5c0d\u65bc\u771f\u5982\u672c\u6027\uff0c\u6cd5\u754c\u771f\u76f8\uff0c\u751f\u8d77\u6df1\u4fe1\u8a8d\u53ef\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u52d5\u6416\u3002<\/strong>
\n“\u5be6”\uff0c\u6307\u771f\u5982\u5be6\u76f8\u7684\u672c\u201c\u9ad4\u201d\ufe54”\u5fb7”\uff0c\u6307\u81ea\u6027\u529f\u5fb7\u6240\u751f\u8d77\u7684\u201c\u4e8b\u76f8\u201d\ufe54”\u80fd”\uff0c\u6307\u81ea\u6027\u529f\u5fb7\u6240\u751f\u8d77\u7684\u201c\u5927\u7528\u201d\u3002 \u201c\u5be6\u5fb7\u80fd\u201d\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u771f\u5982\u672c\u6027\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u9ad4\u76f8\u7528\u201d\u3002<\/strong>
\n\u201c\u6df1\u5fcd\u201d\uff0c\u6307\u5c0d\u65bc\u6240\u7de3\u4e4b\u5916\u5883\uff0c\u751f\u8d77\u5805\u6c7a\u5370\u53ef\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u8f49\u79fb\u3002<\/strong>
\n\u201c\u6a02\u6b32\u201d\uff0c\u6307\u5c0d\u65bc\u6240\u611b\u7684\u5916\u5883\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u8207\u4e4b\u7d50\u5408\ufe54\u5c0d\u65bc\u6240\u53ad\u60e1\u7684\u5916\u5883\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u8207\u4e4b\u9060\u96e2\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201c\u5fc3\u6de8\u70ba\u6027\u201d\uff0c\u6307\u4ee5\u6e05\u6de8\u5fc3\u4f86\u4f5c\u70ba\u5b83\u7684\u9ad4\u6027\u3002 \u4ee5\u6e05\u6de8\u5fc3\u4f86\u4f5c\u70ba\u5b83\u7684\u672c\u9ad4\u3002\u82e5\u679c\u5fc3\u4e0d\u6e05\u6de8\uff0c \u201c\u4fe1\u975e\u771f\u4fe1\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u201c\u6839\u201d\uff0c\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u52d5\u6416\uff0c\u201c\u4e94\u6b32\u516d\u5875\u201d\u4e00\u4f86\uff0c \u201c\u4fe1\u201d\u4fbf\u4e0d\u898b\u4e86\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201c\u5c0d\u6cbb\u4e0d\u4fe1\u201d\u3002\u201c\u4e0d\u4fe1\u201d\uff0c\u5c6c\u65bc\u4e00\u500b\u201c\u96a8\u7169\u60f1\u5fc3\u6240\u201d\u3002\u201c\u4e0d\u4fe1\u5fc3\u6240\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u4ee5\u6c59\u7a62\u5fc3\u4f86\u4f5c\u70ba\u5b83\u7684\u672c\u9ad4\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c \u201c\u4fe1\u5fc3\u6240\u201d\u7684\u76f8\u53cd\u4fbf\u662f\u201c\u4e0d\u4fe1\u5fc3\u6240\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u4fe1\u5fc3\u6240\u201d\u62ac\u982d\uff0c\u201c\u4e0d\u4fe1\u5fc3\u6240\u201d\u4fbf\u6703\u840e\u7e2e\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201c\u6a02\u5584\u70ba\u696d\u201d\uff0c\u6709\u4e86\u201c\u4fe1\u6839\u201d\uff0c\u4fbf\u6703\u4ee5\u6a02\u65bc\u5ee3\u4f5c\u4e16\u51fa\u4e16\u9593\u4e00\u5207\u5584\u884c\u70ba\u4e8b\u696d\u3002\u8981\u5c0d\u771f\u5982\u672c\u6027\uff0c\u6cd5\u754c\u771f\u76f8\uff0c\u6df1\u4fe1\u8a8d\u53ef\uff0c\u4ee5\u6e05\u6de8\u5fc3\u4f86\u5c0d\u51b6\u6c59\u7a62\u7684\u201c\u4e0d\u4fe1\u201d\uff0c\u6a02\u4fee\u4e00\u5207\u5584\u884c\uff0c\u624d\u7b97\u6709\u201c\u4fe1\u6839\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.1. 2 \u9032\u6839<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u65e2\u6df1\u4fe1\u201c\u771f\u4fd7\u4e2d\u201d\u4e09\u8ae6\u7684\u201c\u8ae6\u7406\u201d\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u201c\u52e4\u6c42\u4e0d\u606f\u201d\uff0c\u5982\u6551\u982d\u71c3\u7684\u53bb\u7cbe\u9032\u4fee\u884c\u5370\u8b49\u3002<\/strong>“\u9032”\uff0c\u5373\u7cbe\u9032\u3002\u65bc\u5584\u60e1\u54c1\uff0c\u4fee\u65b7\u4e8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u52c7\u608d\u70ba\u6027\uff0c\u5c0d\u6cbb\u61c8\u6020\uff0c\u6eff\u5584\u70ba\u696d\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u5c0d\u65bc\u5584\u4e8b\uff0c\u7cbe\u9032\u4fee\u884c\ufe54\u5c0d\u65bc\u60e1\u4e8b\uff0c\u5247\u7a4d\u6975\u65b7\u9664\u3002\u4ee5\u52e4\u52de\u4e0d\u606f\uff0c\u7121\u61fc\u52de\u82e6\uff0c\u4f86\u4f5c\u70ba\u5b83\u7684\u672c\u9ad4\u3002<\/strong>
\n\u7528\u4f86\u201c\u5c0d\u6cbb\u61c8\u6020\u201d\u5fc3\u6240\u3002 \u201c\u7cbe\u9032\u5fc3\u6240\u201d\u62ac\u982d\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u4fbf\u80fd\u5920\u6210\u5c31\u6eff\u8db3\u4e00\u5207\u5584\u696d\u3002\u80fd\u5920\u7cbe\u9032\u5730\u65b7\u60e1\u4fee\u5584\uff0c\u52e4\u52de\u4e0d\u606f\uff0c\u7121\u61fc\u52de\u82e6\uff0c\u505a\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u624d\u7b97\u662f\u6709\u201c\u9032\u6839\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.1.3 \u5ff5\u6839<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u65e2\u7136\u5c0d\u65bc\u201c\u771f\u4fd7\u4e2d\u201d\u4e09\u8ae6\u7684\u201c\u8ae6\u7406\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u52e4\u6c42\u4e0d\u606f\u201d\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u5920\u201c\u5ff5\u8332\u5728\u7386\uff0c\u660e\u8a18\u4e0d\u5fd8\u201d\uff0c\u5c07\u201c\u771f\u4fd7\u4e2d\u201d\u4e09\u8ae6\u7684\u201c\u8ae6\u7406\u201d\uff0c\u9298\u8a18\u5728\u5fc3\uff0c\u61b6\u5ff5\u4e0d\u5fd8\uff0c\u662f\u70ba “\u5ff5\u6839”\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n“\u5ff5”\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u65bc\u66fe\u7fd2\u5883\uff0c\u4ee4\u5fc3\u660e\u8a18\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fd8\u70ba\u6027\uff0c\u5b9a\u4f9d\u70ba\u696d\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u6240\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u771f\u7406\u548c\u5584\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u5fd8\u8a18\u3002\u6545\u6b64\u201c\u5ff5\u5fc3\u201d\u662f\u4ee5\u201c\u4e0d\u5fd8\u70ba\u6027\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u61b6\u5ff5\u4e0d\u5fd8\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u5b83\u7684\u672c\u9ad4\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u61b6\u5ff5\u4e0d\u5fd8\u6cd5\u754c\u771f\u76f8\uff0c\u4fbf\u80fd\u5920\u5c07\u5fc3\u96e2\u958b\u9019\u500b\u865b\u5e7b\u4e0d\u5be6\u7684\u5883\u754c\uff0c\u5b89\u4f4f\u5728\u79aa\u5b9a\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.1.4 \u5b9a\u6839<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u65e2\u7136\u5c0d\u65bc\u201c\u771f\u4fd7\u4e2d\u201d\u4e09\u8ae6\u7684\u201c\u8ae6\u7406\u201d\u9298\u8a18\u5728\u5fc3\uff0c\u61b6\u5ff5\u4e0d\u5fd8\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u5920\u5c07\u5fc3\u7e6b\u7de3\u65bc\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u5fc3\u651d\u53d7\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e0d\u6563\u4e82\uff0c\u662f\u70ba\u5b9a\u6839\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n“\u5b9a”\u662f\u65bc\u6240\u89c0\u5883\uff0c\u4ee4\u5fc3\u5c08\u6ce8\uff0c\u4e0d\u6563\u70ba\u6027\uff0c\u667a\u4f9d\u70ba\u696d\u3002\u6307\u5c08\u6ce8\u4e00\u5883\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e0d\u6563\u4e82\uff0c\u6545\u4ee5\u4ee5\u4e0d\u6563\u4e82\u5fc3\uff0c\u4f86\u4f5c\u70ba\u5b83\u7684\u672c\u9ad4\u3002\u6709\u5b9a\u6839\uff0c\u4fbf\u80fd\u5920\u4ee5\u7531\u79aa\u5b9a\u800c\u751f\u8d77\u89ba\u609f\u7684\u822c\u82e5\u667a\u6167\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.1.5 \u6167\u6839<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u6709\u4e86\u201c\u5b9a\u6839\u201d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u201c\u76f8\u61c9\u4e0d\u6563\u201d\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u53c8\u80fd\u5920\u201c\u6b63\u89c0\u5206\u660e\uff0c\u6c7a\u64c7\u662f\u975e\u201d\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u8655\u65bc\u5b9a\u4e2d\uff0c\u89c0\u7167\u8457\u6cd5\u754c\u771f\u76f8\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u61c2\u5f97\u6c7a\u64c7\u865b\u5be6\uff0c\u70ba\u4e4b\u201c\u6167\u6839\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n“\u6167”\u662f\u65bc\u6240\u89c0\u5883\uff0c\u63c0\u64c7\u70ba\u6027\uff0c\u65b7\u7591\u70ba\u696d\u3002\u201c\u6167\u201d\u6307\u80fd\u6b63\u89c0\u5206\u660e\uff0c\u61c2\u5f97\u63c0\u64c7\u5206\u8fa8\u6cd5\u754c\u771f\u76f8\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.2 \u4e94\u529b: \u4fe1\u3001\u7cbe\u9032\u3001\u5ff5\u529b\u3001\u5b9a\u3001\u6167\u529b\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u4e94\u529b\uff0c\u5373\u6307\u524d\u4e94\u6839\u589e\u9577\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5927\u529b\uff0c\u6545\u540d\u70ba\u529b\u3002\u7576\u201c\u4e94\u6839\u201d\u5805\u56fa\uff0c\u589e\u5f37\u4e86\u529b\u91cf\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u53eb\u201c\u4e94\u529b\u201d\u3002\u7531\u4e0a\u8af8\u529b\uff0c\u5177\u5927\u5a01\u52e2\uff0c\u6467\u4f0f\u4e00\u5207\u9b54\u8ecd\u52e2\u529b\uff0c\u80fd\u8b49\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u8af8\u6f0f\u6c38\u76e1\uff0c\u662f\u6545\u540d\u529b\u3002\u4e16\u9593\u4e00\u5207\u4e8b\uff0c\u6709\u6839\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u6709\u529b\uff0c\u65b9\u53ef\u6210\u9053\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u201c\u4e0d\u70ba\u4ed6\u4f0f\u201d\uff0c\u6709\u4e86\u4e94\u529b\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u6240\u8b49\u7684\u51fa\u4e16\u9593\u6cd5\uff0c\u4fbf\u6709\u4e86\u6df1\u5207\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u70ba\u5167\u5916\u90aa\u9b54\u6240\u5236\u4f0f\u3002”\u53c8\u80fd\u4f0f\u4ed6\u201d\uff0c\u6307\u5728\u4fee\u884c\u4e0a\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u4e0d\u88ab\u5916\u5883\u6240\u8ff7\u60d1\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u66f4\u80fd\u5920\u964d\u4f0f\u5984\u5fc3\uff0c\u505a\u5230\u5883\u96a8\u5fc3\u8f49\u3002\u6709\u4e86\u201c\u4e94\u529b\u201d\u7684\u5927\u5a01\u52e2\u529b\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e0d\u55ae\u53ea\u4e0d\u518d\u70ba\u5167\u5916\u90aa\u9b54\u6240\u5236\u4f0f\uff0c\u66f4\u80fd\u5920\u964d\u4f0f\u4e00\u5207\u5167\u5916\u9b54\u8ecd\u3002\u9b54\u4e8b\u4e4b\u4f86\uff0c\u5176\u7531\u6709\u4e09: \u6559\u7406\u4e0d\u660e”\u4e0d\u9047\u5584\u53cb”\u81ea\u4e0d\u89ba\u5bdf\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

“\u5b78\u4f5b”\u6709\u5982\u9060\u884c\uff0c\u201c\u7d93\u6559\u201d\u7b49\u5982\u5730\u5716\ufe54\u201c\u5584\u53cb\u201d\u7b49\u5982\u56ae\u5c0e\ufe54\u201c\u89ba\u5bdf\u5fc3\u201d\u7b49\u5982\u77e5\u9053\u524d\u8def\u901a\u6216\u4e0d\u901a\u3002\u4e09\u8005\u5177\u8db3\uff0c\u5b78\u4f5b\u4fbf\u4e0d\u6703\u8d70\u932f\u8def\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

3.2.1 \u4fe1\u529b<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u6df1\u4fe1\u8ae6\u7406\uff0c\u8f49\u66f4\u589e\u9577\uff0c\u80fd\u906e\u7591\u60d1\uff0c\u4e0d\u70ba\u52d5\u6416\uff0c\u80fd\u62d2\u90aa\u5916\uff0c\u4e0d\u70ba\u8ff7\u4e82\uff0c\u80fd\u7834\u7169\u60f1\uff0c\u4e0d\u70ba\u4fb5\u5bb3\u6545\u3002<\/span> \u201c\u4fe1\u529b\u201d\u6307\u6df1\u4fe1\u201c\u771f\u4fd7\u4e2d\u201d\u4e09\u8ae6\u7684\u201c\u8ae6\u7406\u201d\uff0c\u4ee4\u201c\u4fe1\u6839\u201d\u589e\u9577\uff0c\u505a\u5230\u80fd\u5920\u4e0d\u518d\u88ab\u201c\u7591\u60d1\u201d\u52d5\u6416\u4fe1\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e0d\u70ba\u201c\u90aa\u5916\u201d\u4e4b\u6cd5\u6240\u8ff7\u4e82\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u70ba\u201c\u7169\u60f1\u201d\u6240\u5bb3\u3002\u5177\u5099\u4e86\u9019\u4e9b\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5c31\u5177\u6709\u201c\u4fe1\u529b\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u96d6\u6709\u4fe1\u6839\uff0c\u5982\u7121\u4fe1\u529b\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u6703\u88ab\u7a2e\u7a2e\u5fc3\u5167\u5fc3\u5916\u7684\u554f\u984c\u7169\u64fe\u3002\u4eca\u65e2\u6709\u529b\uff0c\u5247\u7591\u4e0d\u80fd\u6416\uff0c\u4ee5\u6709\u4fe1\u7345\u5b50\uff0c\u80fd\u5236\u7591\u5155\u6545\u3002\u90aa\u5916\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e82\uff0c\u4ee5\u6709\u4fe1\u73e0\uff0c\u80fd\u6e05\u90aa\u6fc1\u6545\u3002\u7169\u60f1\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fb5\uff0c\u4ee5\u6709\u4fe1\u65e5\uff0c\u80fd\u7834\u7169\u60f1\u971c\u6545\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.2.2 \u9032\u529b<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u201c\u9032\u529b\u201d\u662f\u7cbe\u9032\u529b\u3002\u9032\u6839\u589e\u9577\uff0c\u80fd\u7834\u8eab\u5fc3\u7a2e\u7a2e\u61c8\u6020\uff0c\u6210\u8fa6\u51fa\u4e16\u7a2e\u7a2e\u4e8b\u696d\u6545\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u5728\u6709\u201c\u9032\u6839\u201d\u800c\u672a\u6709\u201c\u9032\u529b\u201d\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u5f9e\u7121\u59cb\u4f86\uff0c\u4e00\u5411\u8ff7\u60d1\u985b\u5012\uff0c\u672a\u4fee\u201c\u6212\u5b9a\u6167\u201d\u4e09\u5b78 \u548c\u516d\u5ea6(\u5e03\u65bd\uff0c\u6301\u6212\uff0c\u5fcd\u8fb1\uff0c\u7cbe\u9032\uff0c\u79aa\u5b9a\uff0c\u822c\u82e5)\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7e31\u4f7f\u4eca\u751f\u5f97\u805e\u4f5b\u6cd5\uff0c\u85cf\u5728\u7121\u660e\u5fc3\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u7a2e\u7a2e\u61c8\u6020\u7a2e\u5b50\uff0c\u7336\u80fd\u767c\u751f\u201d\uff0c\u640d\u5bb3\u4fee\u884c\u4eba\u7684\u51fa\u4e16\u9593\u9053\u696d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u552f\u6709\u5177\u8db3\u201c\u9032\u529b\u201d\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u4ee5\u201c\u7cbe\u9032\u201d\u731b\u5c07\uff0c\u4f86\u964d\u4f0f\u61c8\u6020\u7684\u9b54\u8ecd\uff0c\u6210\u5c31\u4e09\u5b78\u516d\u5ea6\u7b49\u51fa\u4e16\u4e8b\u696d\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u773e\u751f\u81ea\u5f9e\u7121\u59cb\u52ab\u4f86\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u8207\u81ea\u6027\u76f8\u9694\uff0c\u4eca\u751f\u8981\u8f49\u751f\u70ba\u719f\uff0c\u56de\u6b78\u81ea\u6027\uff0c\u5be6\u662f\u4e00\u689d\u6f2b\u9577\u8271\u8f9b\u4e4b\u8def\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5728\u4fee\u884c\u521d\u6bb5\uff0c\u97f3\u8a0a\u5168\u7121\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7e7c\u7e8c\u6500\u9644\u5916\u5883\uff0c\u53ea\u6703\u5984\u5883\u4e0d\u65b7\uff0c\u66f4\u6613\u751f\u8d77\u61c8\u6020\u3002\u6545\u6b64\u201c\u7cbe\u9032\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u4e4e\u7cbe\u9032\u7684\u4e86\u609f\u81ea\u6027\u3001\u758f\u9060\u5916\u7de3\u3001\u4fee\u7fd2\u201c\u4e09\u5b78\u516d\u5ea6\u201d\u3001\u5ff5\u4f5b\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5920\u8f49 \u201c\u4e82\u5fc3\u201d\u70ba \u201c\u6de8\u5fc3\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.2.3 \u5ff5\u529b<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u524d\u96d6\u6709\u5ff5\u6839\uff0c\u82e5\u672a\u6709\u529b\uff0c\u5247\u4e16\u9593\u4e94\u6b32\u516d\u5875\u90aa\u5ff5\u7336\u672a\u76e1\u9664\uff0c\u51fa\u4e16\u4e4b\u4e09\u5bf6\u65bd\u6212\u7b49\u6b63\u5ff5\uff0c\u7336\u672a\u6210\u5c31\u3002\u5ff5\u6839\u589e\u9577\uff0c\u80fd\u7834\u90aa\u5ff5\uff0c\u6210\u5c31\u4e00\u5207\u51fa\u4e16\u6b63\u5ff5\u6545\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u96d6\u7136\u6709\u201c\u5ff5\u6839\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6709\u201c\u5ff5\u529b\u201d\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5247\u4e16\u9593\u7684\u201c\u4e94\u6b32\u516d\u5875\u201d\u90aa\u5ff5\uff0c\u7336\u672a\u76e1\u9664\ufe54\u800c\u4ee4\u4fee\u884c\u4eba\u51fa\u96e2\u751f\u6b7b\u7684\u5e38\u5ff5\u4e09\u5bf6\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u5ff5\u5ff5\u5e03\u65bd\uff0c\u6301\u6212\u7b49\u7a2e\u7a2e\u6b63\u5ff5\uff0c\u7336\u672a\u6210\u5c31\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5f97\u5ff5\u529b\u4e4b\u93a7\uff0c\u96d6\u5165\u4e94\u6b32\u9663\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u70ba\u6240\u640d\uff0c\u80fd\u7834\u7a2e\u7a2e\u90aa\u5ff5\u9b54\u8ecd\u6545\u3002<\/strong>
\n\u552f\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u201c\u5ff5\u529b\u201d\u7684\u8b77\u8eab\u76d4\u7532\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u8eab\u5728\u4e94\u6b32\u9663\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ea6\u80fd\u5920\u4e0d\u70ba\u201c\u4e94\u6b32\u516d\u5875\u201d\u6240\u640d\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u7834\u9664\u7a2e\u7a2e\u90aa\u5ff5\u7684\u9b54\u8ecd\u3002\u6709\u4e86\u5c0d\u81ea\u6027\uff0c\u5c0d\u4f5b\u865f\uff0c\u61b6\u5ff5\u4e0d\u5fd8\u4e4b\u529b\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5920\u62b5\u6297\u201c\u4e94\u6b32\u516d\u5875\u201d\u90aa\u5ff5\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.2.4 \u5b9a\u529b<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u524d\u96d6\u6709\u5b9a\u6839\uff0c\u7e6b\u7de3\u4e00\u5883\uff0c\u82e5\u672a\u6709\u529b\uff0c\u5247\u5fae\u7d30\u96dc\u5ff5\uff0c\u7336\u672a\u5f97\u9664\uff0c\u56db\u79aa\u516b\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e5d\u6b21\u7b2c\u5b9a\uff0c\u5341\u516d\u7279\u52dd\u7b49\uff0c\u4e8b\u7406\u8af8\u79aa\uff0c\u7336\u672a\u767c\u8d77\u3002\u4eca\u65e2\u5f97\u529b\uff0c\u5b9a\u6839\u589e\u9577\uff0c\u5247\u5b9a\u80fd\u6f84\u6e05\u4e82\u60f3\u4e4b\u57a2\uff0c\u767c\u8d77\u4e8b\u7406\u8af8\u79aa\u5b9a\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u96d6\u7136\u6709\u201c\u5b9a\u6839\u201d\uff0c\u5c07\u5fc3\u201c\u7e6b\u7de3\u4e00\u5883\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6709\u201c\u5b9a\u529b\u201d\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u7c97\u5984\u96d6\u53bb\uff0c\u7d30\u5ff5\u7336\u5b58\u3002\u552f\u6709\u7576\u201c\u5b9a\u6839\u589e\u9577\u201d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u751f\u8d77\u4e86\u201c\u5b9a\u529b\u201d\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5920\u201c\u6f84\u6e05\u4e82\u60f3\u4e4b\u57a2\u201d\uff0c \u201c\u7834\u4e00\u5207\u8af8\u96dc\u4e82\u60f3\uff0c\u767c\u8d77\u4e8b\u7406\u8af8\u79aa\u5b9a\u201d\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u771f\u6b63\u4e0a\u6587\u6240\u8b1b\u7684\u201c\u56db\u79aa\u516b\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e5d\u6b21\u7b2c\u5b9a\uff0c\u5341\u516d\u7279\u52dd\u201d\u7b49\u7a2e\u7a2e\u4e16\u51fa\u4e16\u9593\u201c\u79aa\u5b9a\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4fee\u201c\u79aa\u5b9a\u201d\u8005\uff0c\u5207\u52ff\u56e0\u70ba\u6709\u5c11\u8a31\u5883\u754c\uff0c\u4fbf\u6cbe\u6cbe\u81ea\u559c\uff0c\u4ee5\u70ba\u5f97\u8b49\u8056\u679c\uff0c\u8a66\u770b\u4e0b\u5217\u5883\u754c\uff1a<\/strong>
\n1\u8eab\u5fc3\u51dd\u7136\uff0c\u904b\u904b\u800c\u52d5\uff0c\u5982\u96f2\u5982\u5f71\uff1b\u53c8\u89ba\u904d\u8eab\u6bdb\u5b54\u6c23\u606f\uff0c\u6089\u7686\u51fa\u5165\uff0c\u5165\u7121\u7a4d\u805a\uff0c\u51fa\u7121\u5206\u6563\u3002<\/strong>\u9019\u662f\u521d\u79aa\u7684\u5883\u754c\ufe542\u51fa\u5165\u606f\u65b7\uff0c\u7a7a\u660e\u5bc2\u975c\uff0c\u5982\u660e\u93e1\u96e2\u57a2\uff0c\u6de8\u6c34\u7121\u6ce2\uff0c\u6e5b\u7136\u800c\u7167\uff0c\u842c\u50cf\u7686\u73fe\uff0c\u7d55\u8af8\u5984\u60f3\uff0c\u6b63\u5ff5\u5805\u56fa\u3002\u9019\u662f\u56db\u79aa\u7684\u5883\u754c\u3002<\/strong>
\n\u9054\u5230\u9019\u7a2e\u79aa\u5b9a\u7684\u5883\u754c\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u8aaa\u51fa\u4e09\u754c\uff0c\u201c\u8272\u754c\u5929\u201d\u4e5f\u672a\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u6210\u9053\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5c0f\u5152\u79d1\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u6545\u81ea\u4ee5\u70ba\u6709\u5c11\u8a31\u5883\u754c\uff0c\u4fbf\u5f88\u4e86\u4e0d\u8d77\uff0c\u81ea\u4ee5\u70ba\u662f\uff0c\u672a\u8b49\u8b02\u8b49\uff0c\u5984\u7a31\u201c\u5927\u5e2b\u201d\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u201c\u81ea\u8aa4\u8aa4\u4ed6\u201d\uff0c\u4e09\u5857\u6709\u671b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u660e\u81ea\u6027\u201c\u5373\u771f\u5373\u4fd7\u5373\u4e2d\u201d\u4e4b\u7406\uff0c\u53ea\u8b49\u5f97\u201c\u4e16\u9593\u79aa\u201d\uff0c\u70ba\u4e4b\u201c\u4e8b\u79aa\u201d\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u201c\u79aa\u5b9a\u201d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e09\u754c\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u56db\u79aa\u516b\u5b9a\u201d\uff0c\u5c6c\u65bc\u7169\u60f1\u672a\u9664\u7684\u201c\u6709\u6f0f\u5b9a\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

“\u7406\u79aa”\uff0c\u6307 “\u5c0f\u4e58\u7de3\u7a7a\u76f4\u5165\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u5713\u4eba\u76f4\u5fc3\u6b63\u5ff5\u771f\u5982”\u3002\u6307\u5c0f\u4e58\u4eba\u5f9e\u7de3\u771f\u7a7a\u7684 “\u79aa\u5b9a”\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u9032\u5165\u5713\u6559\u83e9\u85a9\u4ee5\u76f4\u5fc3 “\u6b63\u5ff5\u771f\u5982”\u7684 “\u79aa\u5b9a”\uff0c\u7a31\u70ba\u7406\u79aa\u3002\u82e5\u679c\u201c\u6df1\u660e\u8ae6\u7406\u201d\uff0c\u4e86\u609f\u901a\u9054\u81ea\u6027\u201c\u5373\u771f\u5373\u4fd7\u5373\u4e2d\u201d\u4e4b\u7406\uff0c\u70ba\u4e4b\u5f97\u5230\u201c\u51fa\u4e16\u9593\u79aa\u201d\u3002\u4ee5\u4e00\u6cd5\u5713\u89c0\u201c\u5373\u771f\u5373\u4fd7\u5373\u4e2d\u201d\u4e4b\u7406\uff0c\u975e\u4e00\u975e\u7570\uff0c\u540d\u201c\u51fa\u4e16\u9593\u4e0a\u4e0a\u79aa\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.2.5 \u6167\u529b<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u6167\u6839\u589e\u9577\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u7834\u9664\u4e00\u5207\u90aa\u5916\u77e5\u898b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u80fd\u5920\u65b7\u9664\u504f\u65bc\u5c0f\u4e58\u53ea\u77e5\u201c\u6211\u7a7a\u201d\u7684\u904e\u5931\u3002\u6709\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u70ba\u4e4b\u5177\u5099\u4e86\u201c\u6167\u529b\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u5728\u6709\u201c\u6167\u529b\u201d\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u6709\u201c\u6167\u6839\u201d\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u505a\u5230\u6b62\u89c0\u5206\u660e\uff0c\u6c7a\u64c7\u662f\u975e\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u6709\u201c\u6167\u529b\u201d\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u201c\u5247\u4e5d\u5341\u4e94\u7a2e\u90aa\u5916\u4e4b\u898b\uff0c\u504f\u4e58\u5c0f\u6559\u6b0a\u7406\u4e4b\u57f7\uff0c\u7336\u6216\u73fe\u524d\u201d\uff0c\u5206\u5206\u9418\u6703\u81ea\u4ee5\u70ba\u662f\uff0c\u884c\u932f\u8def\u3002<\/strong>
\n\u552f\u6709\u5177\u5099\u4e86\u201c\u6167\u529b\u201d\uff0c\u5247\u6709\u5982\u201c\u6167\u528d\u7576\u7a7a\u201d\uff0c\u5c07\u4e00\u5207\u90aa\u5916\u504f\u5c0f\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u65b7\u9664\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u4e0d\u6703\u884c\u932f\u8def\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.3 \u4e03\u83e9\u63d0\u5206\uff0c\u5373\u4e03\u89ba\u652f\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u4fee\u884c\u4eba\u5177\u8db3\u4e86\u201c\u4e94\u6839\u201d\u548c\u201c\u4e94\u529b\u201d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u8b49\u5165\u201c\u6b63\u4f4d\u201d\uff0c\u8b49\u609f\u5230\u201c\u56db\u8056\u8ae6\u201d\u7684\u5be6\u6027\uff0c\u4fbf\u6703\u751f\u8d77\u201c\u5982\u5be6\u89ba\u6167\u201d\uff0c\u6709\u4e86\u201c\u5982\u5be6\u89ba\u6167\u201d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4fbf\u80fd\u96a8\u5b9c\u751f\u8d77\u201c\u4e03\u89ba\u652f\u201d\u7684\u529b\u7528\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u201c\u4e94\u6839\u201d\u548c\u201c\u4e94\u529b\u201d\u5805\u56fa\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u9084\u9700\u8981\u6709\u201c\u5982\u5be6\u89ba\u6167\u201d\uff0c\u6709\u4e86\u201c\u5982\u5be6\u89ba\u6167\u201d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5920\u201c\u5408\u5b9c\u5247\u7528\u201d\uff0c\u96a8\u5b9c\u800c\u751f\u8d77\u201c\u4e03\u89ba\u652f\u201d\u7684\u667a\u6167\u529b\u7528\uff0c\u6210\u5c31\u201c\u516b\u6b63\u9053\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7531\u524d\u6839\u529b\uff0c\u5f97\u6b64\u6167\u7528\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u201c\u64c7\u6cd5\uff0c\u7cbe\u9032\uff0c\u559c\uff0c\u9664\uff0c\u6368\uff0c\u5b9a\uff0c\u5ff5\u201d\u3002 \u6b64\u4e4b\u70ba\u7528\uff0c\u70ba\u65b7\u898b\u9053\u8af8\u90aa\u898b\u6545\u3002\u5177\u8db3\u4e86\u201c\u4e03\u83e9\u63d0\u5206\u201d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4fbf\u80fd\u5920\u65b7\u9664\u201c\u898b\u60d1\u201d\u3002\u4ee5\u7531\u524d\u6839\u529b\uff0c\u80fd\u7834\u4e00\u5207\u898b\u57f7\uff0c\u4e0d\u58ae\u65b7\u5e38\uff0c\u89ba\u6cd5\u6b63\u6027\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u201c\u4e03\u83e9\u63d0\u5206\u201d\u662f\u7531\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u201c\u4e94\u6839\u201d\u548c\u201c\u4e94\u529b\u201d\u6240\u986f\u767c\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u4e03\u7a2e\u89ba\u609f\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u6709\u4e86\u201c\u4e03\u89ba\u652f\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u4fee\u884c\u8def\u4e0a\u4fbf\u4e0d\u6703\u9000\u8f49\u4e86\u3002(\u89ba\u652f: \u89ba\u5373\u83e9\u63d0\uff0c\u652f\u5373\u662f\u5206\uff0c\u8b02\u5206\u5206\u96a8\u5b9c\u800c\u7528\u4e5f\u3002\u6307\u9019\u4e03\u7a2e\u89ba\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5408\u7528\uff0c\u53c8\u6216\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u500b\u5225\u96a8\u6a5f\u8d77\u7528\u3002)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7531\u65bc\u5177\u8db3\u4e86\u201c\u4e94\u6839\u201d\u548c\u201c\u4e94\u529b\u201d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4fbf\u80fd\u5920\u7834\u9664\u4e00\u5207\u7531\u201c\u898b\u60d1\u201d\u6240\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u57f7\u8457\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u58ae\u65bc\u201c\u65b7\u898b\u201d\u6216\u201c\u5e38\u898b\u201d\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u201c\u89ba\u6cd5\u6b63\u6027\u201d\uff0c\u70ba\u4e4b\u8b49\u5f97\u201c\u6b63\u6027\u201d\u3002\u6709\u4e86\u201c\u6b63\u6027\u201d\u7684\u201c\u5982\u5be6\u89ba\u6167\u201d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c07\u5b83\u5206\u70ba\u4e03\u652f\uff0c\u96a8\u6a5f\u800c\u7528\uff0c\u7834\u9664\u7a2e\u7a2e\u90aa\u898b\u5984\u57f7\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.3.1\u64c7\u6cd5\u83e9\u63d0\u5206<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u89c0\u8af8\u6cd5\u6642\uff0c\u5584\u80fd\u89ba\u4e86\uff0c\u63c0\u5225\u771f\u507d\u6545\uff0c\u4e0d\u8b2c\u53d6\u8af8\u865b\u507d\u6cd5\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u6307\u80fd\u5920\u201c\u89c0\u8af8\u6cd5\u6642\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u89c0\u7167\u8af8\u6cd5\u6642\uff0c\u6709\u667a\u6167\u53bb\u201c\u5584\u80fd\u89ba\u4e86\uff0c\u63c0\u5225\u771f\u507d\u201d\uff0c\u5584\u65bc\u201c\u89ba\u77e5\u201d\u548c\u201c\u5206\u8fa8\u201d\u771f\u507d\u90aa\u6b63\u4e4b\u6cd5\u3002\u6709\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u70ba\u4e4b\u5177\u5099\u4e86\u201c\u64c7\u6cd5\u83e9\u63d0\u5206\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u56db\u8056\u8ae6\u7406\u70ba\u771f\uff0c\u5916\u9053\u90aa\u8ae6\u70ba\u507d\uff0c\u6b64\u4e8c\u5dee\u5225\uff0c\u5728\u6beb\u91d0\u9593\uff0c\u4eca\u89c0\u6cd5\u6642\uff0c\u5584\u80fd\u89ba\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ee5\u507d\u70ba\u771f\uff0c\u4ee5\u771f\u70ba\u507d\u6545\u3002 \u201c\u6b64\u4e8c\u5dee\u5225\uff0c\u5728\u6beb\u91d0\u9593\u201d\uff0c\u8981\u5c0f\u5fc3\u8fa8\u5225\u8af8\u6cd5\u7684\u771f\u507d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5916\u9053\u6240\u6a19\u699c\u7684\u7fa9\u7406\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u6642\u5728\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u8207\u4f5b\u6cd5\u6beb\u7121\u5206\u5225\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6a19\u699c\u9060\u96e2\u82e6\u60f1\uff0c\u8ffd\u6c42\u89e3\u812b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5f88\u591a\u5916\u9053\u4e5f\u5ba3\u63da\u4e0d\u8981\u505a\u58de\u4e8b\uff0c\u591a\u505a\u5584\u4e8b\uff0c\u6a02\u65bc\u52a9\u4eba\uff0c\u611b\u4ed6\u4eba\u7b49\uff0c\u4f46\u90fd\u662f\u5c0d\u4e16\u9593\u5875\u4fd7\u4e8b\u5ff5\u5ff5\u4e0d\u5fd8\uff0c\u8457\u65bc\u4e8b\u76f8\u4e0a\u7684\u201c\u6709\u201d\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u66f4\u6709\u660e\u986f\u7684\u201c\u4e3b\u50d5\u201d\u4e4b\u5206\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u5e73\u7b49\uff0c\u5145\u6eff\u4e86\u795e\u6b0a\u7684\u610f\u5473\ufe54\u800c\u53e6\u5916\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5916\u9053\u5247\u843d\u65bc\u201c\u7a7a\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fee\u201c\u5b9a\u201d\u4f86\u4f5c\u5438\u5f15\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u6703\u58ae\u843d\u504f\u7a7a\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5728\u201c\u89e3\u9580\u201d\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5916\u9053\u5728\u6148\u60b2\uff0c\u5e73\u7b49\uff0c\u56e0\u679c\uff0c\u8f2a\u8ff4\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u771f\u5982\u672c\u6027\u4e4b\u7406\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0d\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u63a5\u53d7\u800c\u8aaa\u6cd5\u4e0d\u5713\u6eff\ufe54\u800c\u5728\u201c\u884c\u9580\u201d\u4e0a\uff0c\u5916\u9053\u53ea\u77e5\u5fc3\u5916\u6c42\u6cd5\uff0c\u672a\u77e5\u56de\u6b78\u6e05\u6de8\uff0c\u5ff5\u5ff5\u4e0d\u505c\u5730\u5728\u201c\u6709\u201d\u6216\u201c\u7a7a\u201d\u4e0a\u6253\u8f49\u3002\u4fee\u884c\u5916\u9053\u4e4b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e0d\u51fa\u4e09\u754c\uff0c\u7e31\u4f7f\u751f\u5929\uff0c\u59cb\u7d42\u9084\u662f\u8981\u518d\u843d\u8f2a\u8ff4\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u6c88\u6dea\u82e6\u6d77\uff0c\u6c38\u7121\u4e86\u671f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4f5b\u6cd5\u5728\u65bc\u5f37\u8abf\u5e73\u7b49\u3002\u5f37\u8abf\u5c0d\u4e00\u5207\u773e\u751f\u6148\u60b2\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u53ea\u9650\u4eba\u985e\ufe54\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4f5b\u6cd5\u6df1\u4fe1\u56e0\u679c\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u773e\u751f\u5404\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u906d\u9047\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u65bc\u4e09\u4e16\u56e0\u679c\u6240\u81f4\uff0c\u773e\u751f\u7531\u65bc\u56e0\u679c\u800c\u8f2a\u8ff4\u516d\u9053\uff0c\u552f\u6709\u5f9e\u77e5\u201c\u82e6\u201d\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u4e86\u65b7\u7169\u60f1\uff0c\u4fee\u884c\u4f5b\u6cd5\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5920\u56de\u6b78\u5230\u8207\u4f5b\u7121\u7570\u7684\u672c\u4f86\u9762\u76ee\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.3.2 \u7cbe\u9032\u83e9\u63d0\u5206<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u7cbe\u9032\u4fee\u9053\u6cd5\u6642\uff0c\u5584\u80fd\u89ba\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u8b2c\u884c\u65bc\u7121\u76ca\u82e6\u884c\u6545\u3002\u5e38\u52e4\u5fc3\u5728\u771f\u6cd5\u4e2d\u884c\uff0c\u6545\u540d\u7cbe\u9032\u89ba\u5206\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u5728\u9078\u64c7\u201c\u884c\u9580\u201d\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u6709\u667a\u6167\u53bb\u5584\u65bc\u8fa8\u5225\u771f\u507d\u90aa\u6b63\u4e4b\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c07\u201c\u7cbe\u9032\u201d\u82b1\u5728\u4fee\u884c\u6b63\u6cd5\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u6703\u932f\u8aa4\u5730\u201c\u7cbe\u9032\u201d\u5728\u7121\u76ca\u7684\u82e6\u884c\u4e2d\u3002\u6709\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u70ba\u4e4b\u5177\u5099\u4e86\u201c\u7cbe\u9032\u83e9\u63d0\u5206\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201c\u4fee\u9053\u6cd5\u6642\u201d\uff0c\u6307\u6709\u4e86\u201c\u64c7\u6cd5\u83e9\u63d0\u5206\u201d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u61c2\u5f97\u9078\u64c7\u6cd5\u9580\u4e86\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u4fbf\u958b\u59cb\u4fee\u9053\u3002\u552f\u6709\u5177\u5099\u4e86\u201c\u7cbe\u9032\u83e9\u63d0\u5206\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u201c\u4fee\u9053\u6cd5\u6642\u201d\uff0c\u4fbf\u80fd\u5920\u771f\u6b63\u201c\u7cbe\u9032\u201d\u5730\u4fee\u884c\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f5c\u5916\u9053\u7121\u8b02\u7684\u4fee\u884c\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.3.3 \u6cd5\u559c\u83e9\u63d0\u5206<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u5fc3\u5f97\u6cd5\u559c\u6642\uff0c\u5584\u80fd\u89ba\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u96a8\u985b\u5012\u4e4b\u6cd5\u800c\u751f\u559c\u6545\u3002\u7531\u89ba\u609f\u800c\u751f\u8d77\u7684\u667a\u6167\u529b\u7528\uff0c\u7a31\u70ba\u201c\u6cd5\u559c\u83e9\u63d0\u5206\u201d\u3002<\/span>\u7576\u5fc3\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u201c\u6cd5\u559c\u201d\u6642\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u5584\u65bc\u5206\u8fa8\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u751f\u8d77\u985b\u5012\u5fc3\uff0c\u96a8\u4fbf\u5c07\u4e00\u4e9b\u8089\u9ad4\u6216\u5fc3\u9748\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u9ede\u201c\u8f15\u5b89\u201d\uff0c\u57f7\u4ee5\u70ba\u5be6\uff0c\u5984\u751f\u6b61\u559c\uff0c\u4ee5\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u8b49\u9053\u3002\u6709\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u70ba\u4e4b\u5177\u5099\u4e86\u201c\u6cd5\u559c\u83e9\u63d0\u5206\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201c\u6cd5\u559c\u201d\u662f\u6307\u4fee\u884c\u4eba\u5728\u4fee\u884c\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u201c\u8f15\u5b89\u201d\uff0c\u8f15\u9b06\u5b89\u6a02\u7684\u611f\u89ba\u3002\u771f\u6b63\u5fc3\u4e2d\u5145\u6eff\u5e73\u7b49\u6e05\u6de8\uff0c\u660e\u5fc3\u898b\u6027\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5920\u7a31\u5f97\u4e0a\u6709\u4e86\u201c\u6cd5\u559c\u201d\u3002\u6545\u5f97\u6cd5\u559c\u6642\uff0c\u5584\u9808\u89ba\u4e86\uff0c\u52ff\u58ae\u985b\u5012\u4e4b\u6cd5\u751f\u559c\u6545\u3002<\/strong>
\n\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7e31\u4f7f\u6709\u201c\u8f15\u5b89\u201d\u800c\u751f\u8d77\u201c\u6cd5\u559c\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u5584\u65bc\u89ba\u77e5\uff0c\u5207\u52ff\u672a\u8b49\u8b02\u8b49\uff0c\u5984\u751f\u985b\u5012\uff0c\u5c07\u201c\u56db\u5927\u4e94\u860a\u201d\u56e0\u4fee\u884c\u800c\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u611f\u89ba\u8996\u70ba\u8b49\u679c\uff0c\u751f\u8d77\u201c\u6cd5\u559c\u201d\u4e4b\u5fc3\u3002\u82e5\u4e43\u8a8d\u5974\u4f5c\u90ce\uff0c\u5c07\u5f7c\u9b5a\u76ee\uff0c\u7576\u6211\u660e\u73e0\uff0c\u5247\u70ba\u5927\u932f\u3002\u5207\u52ff\u5c07\u5973\u4eba\u8aa4\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u7537\u4eba\uff0c\u9b5a\u76ee\u6df7\u73e0\uff0c\u6709\u4e86\u4e9b\u5c11\u5883\u754c\u611f\u53d7\uff0c\u4fbf\u5984\u4ee5\u70ba\u6709\u4e86\u201c\u6cd5\u559c\u201d\uff0c\u5be6\u5728\u5927\u932f\u7279\u932f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.3.4 \u9664\u83e9\u63d0\u5206<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u65b7\u9664\u8af8\u898b\u7169\u60f1\u6642\uff0c\u5584\u80fd\u89ba\u4e86\uff0c\u9664\u8af8\u865b\u507d\uff0c\u4e0d\u640d\u771f\u6b63\u5584\u6839\uff0c\u6545\u540d\u9664\u89ba\u5206\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u5f97\u5230\u201c\u6cd5\u559c\u83e9\u63d0\u5206\u201d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4fbf\u80fd\u5920\u65b7\u9664\u4e00\u5207\u5f9e\u898b\u89e3\u4e0a\u6240\u751f\u8d77\u7684\u7169\u60f1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7d14\u5c6c\u6211\u57f7\u5fc3\u4e2d\u6240\u751f\u8d77\u7684\u5984\u5ff5\uff0c\u7576\u7136\u8981\u65b7\u9664\u3002\u4f46\u4e94\u6839\u53ca\u767c\u5bbf\u4e16\u5584\u6839\uff0c\u4e43\u51fa\u4e16\u771f\u6b63\u5584\u6839\uff0c\u82e5\u4ea6\u65b7\u9664\uff0c\u932f\u8b2c\u975e\u5c0f\uff0c\u6545\u9808\u89ba\u4e86\u771f\u507d\uff0c\u52ff\u932f\u8b2c\u6545\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u4f5b\u6cd5\u5f37\u8abf\u8981\u201c\u65b7\u201d\uff0c\u8981\u201c\u6368\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u201c\u65b7\u201d\u548c\u201c\u6368\u201d\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8981\u5c0f\u5fc3\u904b\u7528\uff0c\u5343\u842c\u4e0d\u8981\u5c07\u4e00\u5207\u65b7\u76e1\uff0c\u9023\u5584\u6839\u90fd\u65b7\u9664\uff0c\u843d\u65bc\u7a7a\u4ea1\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.3.5 \u6368\u83e9\u63d0\u5206<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u6368\u6240\u898b\u5ff5\u8457\u4e4b\u5883\u6642\uff0c\u5584\u80fd\u89ba\u4e86\u53d6\u6368\u865b\u507d\uff0c\u6c38\u4e0d\u8ffd\u61b6\u6545\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u201c\u6368\u201d\u662f\u201c\u4e0d\u8457\u201d\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u201c\u6240\u77e5\uff0c\u6240\u898b\uff0c\u6240\u805e\uff0c\u6240\u89ba\uff0c\u6240\u609f\u201d\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e2d\u4e0d\u518d\u8ffd\u61b6\u3002\u6307\u5728\u6368\u53bb\u201c\u6240\u898b\u201d\u548c\u201c\u6240\u5ff5\u201d\u7684\u5883\u754c\u6642\uff0c\u660e\u767d\u5230\u201c\u6368\u201d\u672c\u8eab\u4e5f\u662f\u865b\u5e7b\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u5ff5\u5ff5\u61f7\u8457\u6709\u201c\u6368\u201d\u7684\u5fc3\u3002\u6709\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5c31\u5177\u5099\u4e86\u201c\u6368\u83e9\u63d0\u5206\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.3.6 \u5b9a\u83e9\u63d0\u5206<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u6307\u5728\u6709\u7a2e\u7a2e\u201c\u79aa\u5b9a\u201d\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u77e5\u9053\u7a2e\u7a2e\u201c\u79aa\u5b9a\u201d\u7684\u611f\u53d7\uff0c\u7d14\u5c6c\u865b\u5e7b\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u8caa\u611b\u65bc\u4e2d\u3002\u6709\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5c31\u5177\u5099\u4e86\u201c\u5b9a\u83e9\u63d0\u5206\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u201c\u79aa\u5b9a\u201d\u80fd\u5920\u8cc7\u990a\u795e\u8b58\uff0c\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u4ee4\u4fee\u884c\u4eba\u8457\u5728\u201c\u79aa\u5b9a\u201d\u7684\u5883\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u751f\u8d77\u4e86\u8caa\u611b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u201c\u6545\u9808\u89ba\u4e86\u79aa\u5b9a\u865b\u507d\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u201c\u5b9a\u83e9\u63d0\u5206\u201d\u4f86\u89ba\u4e86\u201c\u79aa\u5b9a\u201d\u7684\u7a2e\u7a2e\u611f\u53d7\u4e5f\u662f\u865b\u507d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.3.7 \u5ff5\u83e9\u63d0\u5206<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u201c\u5ff5\u83e9\u63d0\u5206\u201d\uff0c\u6307\u5728\u4fee\u51fa\u4e16\u9593\u6cd5\u6642\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u5584\u65bc\u4e86\u5225\uff0c\u505a\u5230\u5b9a\u6167\u7b49\u6301\u3002\u6709\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5c31\u5177\u5099\u4e86\u201c\u5ff5\u83e9\u63d0\u5206\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/span>\u82e5\u5fc3\u6c88\u6c92\uff0c\u7576\u5ff5\u7528\u64c7\u9032\u559c\u4e09\u652f\uff0c\u5bdf\u800c\u8d77\u4e4b\uff0c\u82e5\u5fc3\u6d6e\u52d5\uff0c\u7576\u5ff5\u7528\u9664\u6368\u5b9a\u4e09\u652f\uff0c\u651d\u800c\u4f0f\u4e4b\uff0c\u5ff5\u5ff5\u8abf\u548c\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e2d\u9069\u6545\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u660f\u6c88\u6642\uff0c\u61c9\u7576\u7acb\u523b\u7528\u4e03\u89ba\u652f\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u64c7\u6cd5\u83e9\u63d0\u5206\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u7cbe\u9032\u83e9\u63d0\u5206\u201d\u548c\u201c\u6cd5\u559c\u83e9\u63d0\u5fc3\u201d\u4e09\u652f\uff0c\u4f86\u63d0\u8d77\u6b63\u5ff5\u3002\u9019\u4e09\u652f\u5c6c\u65bc\u201c\u6167\u201d\uff0c\u6545\u6b64\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u4e09\u652f\uff0c\u4f86\u6d88\u9664\u660f\u6c88\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7576\u6563\u4e82\u6389\u8209\u6642\uff0c\u6709\u201c\u5ff5\u83e9\u63d0\u5206\u201d\u7684\u4fee\u884c\u4eba\uff0c\u4fbf\u6703\u7528\u201c\u9664\u83e9\u63d0\u5206\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u6368\u83e9\u63d0\u5206\u201d\u548c\u201c\u5b9a\u83e9\u63d0\u5206\u201d\u7b49\u4e09\u652f\uff0c\u4f86\u651d\u56de\u5b9a\u5fc3\u3002\u9019\u4e09\u652f\u5c6c\u65bc\u201c\u5b9a\u201d\uff0c\u6545\u6b64\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u4e09\u652f\uff0c\u4f86\u5c0d\u6cbb\u6563\u4e82\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5fc5\u9808\u5b9a\u6167\u5747\u5e73\uff0c\u4e43\u8b49\u5bc2\u7167\u4e0d\u4e8c\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u201c\u5bc2\u201d\u6307\u4e0d\u52d5\u672c\u9ad4\uff0c\u5c6c\u65bc\u201c\u5b9a\u201d\ufe54\u201c\u7167\u201d\u6307\u822c\u82e5\u667a\u5149\uff0c\u7167\u4e86\u5206\u660e\uff0c\u5c6c\u65bc\u201c\u6167\u201d\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u201c\u5b9a\u201d\u5373\u662f\u201c\u5bc2\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u6167\u201d\u5373\u662f\u201c\u7167\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4ee5\u201c\u5b9a\u6167\u5747\u7b49\u201d\u4e4b\u56e0\uff0c\u4fbf\u80fd\u5920\u8b49\u5f97\u201c\u5bc2\u7167\u4e0d\u4e8c\u201d\u4e4b\u679c\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6545\u6b64\u89ba\u652f\u4e4b\u7528\uff0c\u80fd\u65b7\u4e09\u754c\u898b\u60d1\uff0c\u4ee5\u70ba\u5176\u679c\u4e5f\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u5c0f\u4e58\u4eba\u5177\u8db3\u4e86\u201c\u4e03\u89ba\u652f\u201d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5584\u52a0\u904b\u7528\uff0c\u4fbf\u80fd\u5920\u65b7\u9664\u4e09\u754c\u5167\u7684\u201c\u898b\u60d1\u201d\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u53ef\u8b49\u4e09\u679c\u963f\u90a3\u542b\u3002\uff08\u201c\u524d\u4e09\u679c\u898b\u60d1\u96d6\u65b7\uff0c\u601d\u60d1\u5c1a\u5b58\u201d\u3002\u56db\u679c\u963f\u7f85\u6f22\u624d\u80fd\u5920\u65b7\u201c\u601d\u60d1\u201d\u3002\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.4a \u516b\u8056\u9053 (\u516b\u6b63\u9053) \u89e3\u8aaa\u4e4b\u4e00: \u4f9d\u5c0f\u4e58\u6b0a\u6559\u7fa9\u91cb<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u7576\u4fee\u884c\u4eba\u5177\u5099\u4e86\u201c\u64c7\u6cd5\u83e9\u63d0\u5206\u201d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4fbf\u80fd\u5920\u4f5c\u51fa\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u9032\u5165\u201c\u516b\u6b63\u9053\u201d\u3002\u5373\u8b02\u6b63\u898b\u3001\u6b63\u601d\u60df\u3001\u6b63\u8a9e\u3001\u6b63\u696d\u3001\u6b63\u547d\u3001\u6b63\u7cbe\u9032\u3001\u6b63\u5ff5\u3001\u6b63\u5b9a\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u7576\u5177\u5099\u4e86\u201c\u64c7\u6cd5\u83e9\u63d0\u5206\u201d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u65b7\u9664\u201c\u898b\u60d1\u201d\uff0c\u958b\u59cb\u9032\u5165\u201c\u8056\u9053\u201d\u3002\u800c\u9019\u500b\u201c\u8056\u9053\u201d\uff0c\u4ea6\u5373\u201c\u516b\u6b63\u9053\u201d\u3002\u4fee\u884c\u4eba\u5728\u6b64\u66f4\u4e0a\u4e00\u5c64\u6a13\uff0c\u65b7\u4e86\u201c\u601d\u60d1\u201d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4fbf\u53ef\u8b49\u5f97\u56db\u679c\u201c\u963f\u7f85\u6f22\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.4.1 \u6b63\u898b<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u5728\u4fee\u201c\u4e03\u89ba\u652f\u201d\u6642\uff0c\u5c07\u6240\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u89ba\u609f\uff0c\u4ee5\u667a\u6167\u4e4b\u529b\uff0c\u5c07\u5b83\u5b89\u7acb\u5728\u5fc3\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u56db\u8056\u8ae6\u4e4b\u7406\uff0c\u4e86\u4e86\u5206\u660e\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u898b\u89e3\u3002\u6709\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5c31\u5177\u5099\u4e86\u201c\u6b63\u898b\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u6709\u4e86\u201c\u4e03\u89ba\u652f\u201d\uff0c\u65b7\u4e86\u898b\u60d1\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u751f\u8d77\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u89ba\u609f\uff0c\u5c07\u5fc3\u5b89\u4f4f\u5728\u9019\u500b\u89ba\u609f\u7684\u667a\u6167\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/strong>
\n\u624d\u80fd\u5920\u5177\u6709\u201c\u6b63\u898b\u201d\u3002[\u5982\u672a\u65b7\u201c\u898b\u60d1\u201d\uff0c\u5247\u61c9\u4f9d\u4f5b\u6216\u6709\u4fee\u6709\u8b49\u7684\u7956\u5e2b\u5927\u5fb7\u7684\u6559\u5c0e\u3002\u5426\u5247\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u81ea\u7acb\u201c\u6b63\u898b\u201d\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u807d\u53d6\u7121\u4fee\u7121\u8b49\u4eba\u4e4b\u8a00\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u8457\u63a5\u6536\u4e26\u975e\u201c\u6b63\u898b\u201d\u7684\u5371\u96aa\u3002] \u6709\u4e86\u201c\u6b63\u898b\u201d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4fbf\u80fd\u5920\u5206\u8fa8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4fee\u884c\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u5b58\u5728\u932f\u8b2c\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u8207\u4f5b\u7d93\u7684\u7fa9\u7406\u76f8\u5951\u3002\u6709\u4e86\u201c\u6b63\u898b\u201d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5fc5\u5b9a\u80fd\u5920\u201c\u8ae6\u7406\u5206\u660e\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u751f\u8d77\u4e0d\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u77e5\u898b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.4.2 \u6b63\u601d\u60df<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u6307\u4ee5\u201c\u6b63\u898b\u201d\u4f86\u898b\u201c\u56db\u8056\u8ae6\u201d\u4e4b\u7406\u6642\uff0c\u8207\u201c\u7121\u6f0f\u5fc3\u201d\u76f8\u61c9\uff0c\u4f5c\u51fa\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u201c\u601d\u60df\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f5c\u6709\u70ba\u4e4b\u5ff5\uff0c\u589e\u5f37\u8b49\u5165\u6d85\u69c3\u4e4b\u529b\u3002\u6709\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5c31\u5177\u5099\u4e86\u201c\u6b63\u601d\u60df\u201d<\/span>\u3002<\/strong>
\n\u7576\u5f97\u5230\u201c\u6b63\u898b\u201d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u78ba\u7acb\u4e86\u5c0d\u201c\u56db\u8056\u8ae6\u201d\u7684\u201c\u6b63\u898b\u201d\u8207\u201c\u7121\u6f0f\u667a\u201d\u76f8\u61c9\uff0c\u4f46\u201c\u7406\u6027\u96d6\u660e\uff0c\u672a\u80fd\u7a76\u7adf\u201d\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u77e5\u5176\u7406\uff0c\u800c\u672a\u77e5\u5176\u7a76\u7adf\uff0c\u672a\u80fd\u5920\u8b49\u5f97\u6d85\u69c3\u3002\u552f\u6709\u5177\u5099\u4e86\u201c\u6b63\u601d\u60df\u201d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4fbf\u80fd\u5920\u5f9e\u672c\u9ad4\u7684\u201c\u6839\u672c\u667a\u201d\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u751f\u8d77\u201c\u5f8c\u5f97\u667a\u201d\u7684\u5999\u7528\uff0c\u201c\u91cd\u616e\u7de3\u771f\u201d\uff0c\u6e05\u6de8\u201c\u610f\u201d\u696d\uff0c\u4e0d\u65b7\u5730\u201c\u64f4\u5145\u589e\u9577\u201d\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u5165\u201c\u7121\u6f0f\u6d85\u69c3\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.4.3 \u6b63\u8a9e<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u96d6\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u201c\u6b63\u898b\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u672a\u8b49\u679c\u7684\u8072\u805e\u4eba\uff0c\u5bbf\u4e16\u7fd2\u6c23\u672a\u9664\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u8eab\u4e09 (\u6bba\u751f\uff0c\u5077\u76dc\uff0c\u90aa\u6deb) \u53e3\u56db (\u60e1\u53e3\uff0c\u5169\u820c\uff0c\u7dba\u8a9e\uff0c\u5984\u8a9e)\uff0c\u672a\u514d\u73fe\u8d77\u3002\u6545\u61c9\u4ee5\u7121\u6f0f\u667a\uff0c\u651d\u53e3\u56db\u696d\uff0c\u4e0d\u8d77 “\u5984\u8a00\u3001\u7dba\u8a9e\u3001\u5169\u820c\u3001\u60e1\u53e3”\u4e4b\u696d\uff0c\u4ee4\u4f4f “\u771f\u5be6\u3001\u6b63\u76f4\u3001\u67d4\u8edf\u3001\u548c\u5408”\u4e4b\u56db\u5584\u8a9e\u6545\u3002\u6709\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5c31\u5177\u5099\u4e86\u201c\u6b63\u8a9e\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u201c\u6b63\u8a9e\u201d\u662f\u7528\u4f86\u6e05\u6de8\u201c\u53e3\u201d\u696d\u3002\u4e0d\u60df\u5fc3\u7121\u90aa\u601d\uff0c\u4ee5\u7121\u6f0f\u667a\uff0c\u651d\u56db\u53e3\u696d\uff0c\u4f4f\u56db\u5584\u8a9e\u3002<\/strong>
\n\u201c\u7dba\u8a9e\u201d\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u662f\u6307\u8aaa\u4e0d\u4e09\u4e0d\u56db\u7684\u8aaa\u8a71\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u523b\u610f\u5949\u627f\uff0c\u865b\u5047\u5730\u5ba2\u6c23\uff0c\u4ee5\u5a9a\u4fd7\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f86\u53d6\u6085\u4ed6\u4eba\ufe54\u201c\u771f\u5be6\u201d\u8a9e\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u4e0d\u865b\u507d\ufe54\u201c\u6b63\u76f4\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u4e0d\u5978\u8a50\ufe54\u201c\u67d4\u8edf\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u67d4\u548c\u5b89\u9806\ufe54\u201c\u548c\u5408\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u548c\u8ae7\u5e73\u5408\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u5fc3\u6d6e\u6c23\u8e81\uff0c\u5fc3\u548c\u6c23\u975c\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.4.4 \u6b63\u696d<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u4ee5 \u201c\u6b63\u601d\u60df\u201d\u4f86\u6e05\u6de8 \u201c\u610f\u201d\u696d\uff0c\u201c\u6b63\u8a9e\u201d\u6e05\u6de8\u201c\u53e3\u201d\u696d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u201c\u6b63\u696d\u201d\u662f\u4ee5\u201c\u7121\u6f0f\u667a\u201d\u4f86\u65b7\u9664\u201c\u6bba\u76dc\u5a6c\u201d\u4e09\u7a2e\u201c\u8eab\u696d\u201d\u3002\u6709\u4e86\u201c\u6b63\u601d\u60df\uff0c\u6b63\u8a9e\uff0c\u6b63\u696d\u201d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u201c\u8eab\u53e3\u610f\u201d\u4e09\u696d\u6e05\u6de8\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

3.4.5 \u6b63\u547d<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u4e0d\u60df\u8eab\u696d\u6e05\u6de8\uff0c\u4ee5\u7121\u6f0f\u667a\u6167\uff0c\u901a\u9664\u4e09\u696d\u4e2d\u4e94\u7a2e\u90aa\u547d\uff0c\u4f4f\u6e05\u6de8\u6b63\u547d\u4e2d\uff0c\u662f\u70ba\u6b63\u547d\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u6b63\u547d\u662f\u76f8\u5c0d\u65bc\u4e94\u7a2e\u90aa\u547d\u800c\u8aaa\u3002\u90aa\u547d\u662f\u6307\u70ba\u5229\u990a \uff0c\u4ee5\u90aa\u56e0\u7de3\u6d3b\u547d\u3002\u90aa\u547d\u6709\u4e0b\u9762\u4e94\u7a2e:<\/strong>
\n1\u8a50\u73fe\u7570\u76f8\u5947\u7279 (\u8eab\u696d): \u70ba\u4e86\u8caa\u6c42\u5229\u990a\uff0c\u6545\u610f\u5728\u5927\u773e\u524d\u793a\u73fe\u5947\u7279\u4e4b\u76f8\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u4eba\u524d\u8f9f\u7a40\uff0c\u6216\u4fee\u82e6\u884c\uff0c\u6216\u793a\u795e\u901a\uff0c\u4ee5\u535a\u53d6\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u606d\u656c\u53ca\u4f9b\u990a\u3002<\/strong>
\n2\u81ea\u8aaa\u529f\u5fb7 (\u53e3\u696d): \u70ba\u4e86\u8caa\u6c42\u5229\u990a\uff0c\u81ea\u6211\u5439\u6367\uff0c\u81ea\u8a00\u529f\u5fb7\u5b78\u554f\u9ad8\u6df1\uff0c\u535a\u53d6\u4f9b\u990a\u3002<\/strong>
\n3\u5360\u76f8\u5409\u51f6 (\u53e3\u696d): \u70ba\u4e86\u8caa\u6c42\u5229\u990a\uff0c\u70ba\u4ed6\u4eba\u5360\u535c\u7b97\u547d\u3002<\/strong>
\n\u201c\u5409\u51f6\u8005\uff0c\u5f97\u5931\u4e4b\u8c61\u4e5f\u201d\u3002\u6709\u201c\u5f97\u201d\uff0c\u70ba\u201c\u5409\u201d\ufe54\u6709\u201c\u5931\u201d\uff0c\u70ba\u201c\u51f6\u201d\u3002\u800c\u5176\u5be6\u201c\u5409\u201d\u8207\u201c\u51f6\u201d\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u65bc\u524d\u4e16\u5584\u60e1\u4e4b\u56e0\uff0c\u800c\u6240\u4eab\u53d7\u7684\u201c\u5f97\u201d\u8207\u201c\u5931\u201d\u7684\u679c\u5831\u3002\u53ef\u60dc\u4e16\u4fd7\u4eba\u53ea\u8b1b\u8da8\u5409\u907f\u51f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u8b1b\u56e0\u679c\u5831\u61c9\u3002\u653e\u4e0b\u5206\u5225\u57f7\u8457\uff0c\u4fbf\u7121\u9808\u518d\u4ee5\u547d\u7406\u98a8\u6c34\u7b49\u4f86\u201c\u8da8\u5409\u907f\u51f6\u201d\uff01<\/strong>
\n4\u9ad8\u8072\u73fe\u5a01 (\u53e3\u696d): \u70ba\u4e86\u5f97\u5230\u5229\u990a\uff0c\u6545\u610f\u5728\u4eba\u524d\u793a\u73fe\u5a01\u5100\uff0c\u9ad8\u9ad8\u5728\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u656c\u754f\u3002<\/strong>
\n5 \u7a31\u8aaa\u6240\u5f97\u4f9b\u990a\uff0c\u4ee5\u52d5\u4eba\u5fc3\u3002(\u610f\u696d)<\/strong>
\n\u6545\u610f\u5439\u6367\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u5f97\u5230\u4f9b\u990a\uff0c\u501f\u6b64\u4f86\u81ea\u62ac\u8eab\u50f9\uff0c\u6253\u52d5\u4eba\u5fc3\uff0c\u610f\u6b32\u535a\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u4f9b\u990a\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.4.6 \u6b63\u7cbe\u9032<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u7531\u65bc\u5148\u4ee5\u201c\u6b63\u601d\u60df\uff0c\u6b63\u8a9e\uff0c\u6b63\u696d\u201d\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee4\u201c\u8eab\u53e3\u610f\u201d\u4e09\u696d\u6e05\u6de8\uff0c\u53c8\u52a0\u4e0a\u6709\u4e86\u201c\u6b63\u547d\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ee5\u201c\u90aa\u547d\u201d\u7dad\u751f\uff0c\u201c\u8eab\u53e3\u610f\u201d\u4e09\u696d\u7d14\u771f\u7121\u67d3\uff0c\u4fbf\u80fd\u5920\u4ee5\u201c\u6b63\u7cbe\u9032\u201d\u4f86\u201c\u5ff5\u5ff5\u7cbe\u52e4\u201d\uff0c\u8da3\u5411\u6d85\u69c3\u4e4b\u679c\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

3.4.7 \u6b63\u5ff5<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u96d6\u7136\u201c\u8eab\u53e3\u610f\u201d\u4e09\u696d\u7cbe\u9032\uff0c\u4e00\u5fc3\u5411\u9053\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u65bc\u6050\u6015\u5728\u201c\u6b63\u6b62\u201d\u548c\u201c\u6b63\u89c0\u201d\u7b49\u201c\u6b63\u9053\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u201c\u4e94\u6839\uff0c\u4e94\u529b\uff0c\u4e03\u83e9\u63d0\u5206\u201d\u7b49\u201c\u52a9\u9053\u201d\u5fc3\u6709\u5984\u5931\uff0c\u5931\u53bb\u6b63\u5ff5\uff0c\u6545\u6b64\u5fc5\u9808\u5229\u7528\u201c\u6b63\u5ff5\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u201c\u7121\u6f0f\u667a\u201d\u5c07\u201c\u6b63\u52a9\u201d\u4e8c\u9053\uff0c\u9298\u8a18\u5728\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u5fd8\u5931\uff0c<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

3.4.8 \u6b63\u5b9a<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u65e2\u6b63\u5ff5\u4e0d\u5931\uff0c\u5fa9\u4ee5\u7121\u4f4f\u4e4b\u771f\u667a (\u7121\u6f0f\u667a)\uff0c\u4f4f\u65bc\u7121\u76f8\u4e4b\u201c\u56db\u8056\u8ae6\u201d\u771f\u7406\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4e0d\u79fb\uff0c\u70ba\u4e4b\u201c\u6b63\u5b9a\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

3.4b\u516b\u8056\u9053 (\u516b\u6b63\u9053) \u89e3\u8aaa\u4e4b\u4e8c: \u5927\u4e58\u83e9\u85a9\u9053\u7684 “\u516b\u6b63\u9053”<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u6b63\u898b<\/span>\uff0c\u9060\u96e2\u4e00\u5207\u8af8\u90aa\u898b\u6545\u3002\u4e0d\u552f\u5916\u9053\u4e4b\u898b\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u504f\u4e58\u5c0f\u6559\u4e00\u5207\u898b\u75c5\uff0c\u6089\u7686\u9060\u96e2\u3002<\/span><\/strong>
\n\u201c\u9060\u96e2\u4e00\u5207\u8af8\u90aa\u898b\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u55ae\u53ea\u9060\u96e2\u5916\u9053\u90aa\u898b\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u5c0d\u65bc\u504f\u7a7a\u5c0f\u4e58\u7684\u898b\u75c5 \u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6b63\u601d\u60df<\/span>\uff0c\u6368\u5984\u5206\u5225\u5fc3\uff0c\u96a8\u9806\u4e00\u5207\u667a\u6545\u3002[\u6368\u68c4\u5206\u5225\u57f7\u8457\uff0c\u96a8\u9806\u65bc\u201c\u4e00\u5207\u7a2e\u667a\u201d(\u4f5b\u667a)\u3002]<\/span><\/strong>
\n\u4e0d\u552f\u5206\u5225\u516d\u5875\u70ba\u5984\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u5206\u5225\u771f\u4fd7\uff0c\u53ca\u8207\u96e2\u4e8c\u908a\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7686\u5984\u5206\u5225\uff0c\u6368\u6b64\u5206\u5225\uff0c\u96a8\u9806\u4e00\u5207\u7a2e\u667a\u6545\u3002[\u4e0d\u55ae\u6307\u201c\u5206\u5225\u516d\u5875\u70ba\u5984\u201d\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u51fa\u201c\u4e94\u6b32\u516d\u5875\u201d\u7d14\u7cb9\u90fd\u662f\u5984\u76f8\uff0c\u66f4\u80fd\u5920\u4e86\u609f\u5230\u6240\u5206\u5225\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u201c\u771f\u4fd7\u4e8c\u8ae6\u201d\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u6240\u8b02\u201c\u8457\u201d\u8207\u201c\u96e2\u201d\u7684\u5169\u908a\uff0c\u201c\u7686\u5984\u5206\u5225\u201d\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u90fd\u53ea\u662f\u5206\u5225\u5984\u60f3\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u4ea6\u9808\u6368\u96e2\uff0c\u6368\u68c4\u4e86\u9019\u4e9b\u5206\u5225\u5fc3\uff0c\u800c\u96a8\u9806\u65bc\u4e00\u5207\u7a2e\u667a\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002]<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6b63\u8a9e<\/span>\uff0c\u5e38\u884c\u6b63\u8a9e\uff0c\u96e2\u8a9e\u56db\u904e\uff0c\u9806\u8056\u8a00\u6545\u3002<\/span><\/strong>
\n\u201c\u83e9\u85a9\u9053\u201d\u7684\u201c\u6b63\u8a9e\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u55ae\u53ea\u9060\u96e2\u201c\u60e1\u53e3\uff0c\u5169\u820c\uff0c\u7dba\u8a9e\uff0c\u5984\u8a9e\u201d\uff0c\u5e38\u6301\u201c\u6b63\u8a9e\u201d\uff0c\u66f4\u5728\u4e00\u5207\u8a00\u8ac7\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u96a8\u9806\u4f5b\u7684\u8056\u8a00\u800c\u8aaa\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6b63\u696d\uff0c<\/span>\u5247\u6052\u4fee\u6b63\u696d\uff0c\u6559\u5316\u773e\u751f\uff0c\u4ee4\u8abf\u4f0f\u6545\u3002<\/span><\/strong>
\n\u201c\u83e9\u85a9\u9053\u201d\u7684\u201c\u6b63\u696d\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u6052\u5e38\u4e0d\u65b7\u5730\u52e4\u4fee\u201c\u6b63\u696d\u201d\u4f86\u6559\u5316\u773e\u751f\uff0c\u4ee4\u773e\u751f\u8abf\u4f0f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6b63\u547d\uff0c<\/span>\u5247\u5b89\u4f4f\u6b63\u547d\uff0c\u982d\u9640\u77e5\u8db3\uff0c\u5a01\u5100\u5be9\u6b63\uff0c\u96a8\u9806\u83e9\u63d0\uff0c\u884c\u56db\u8056\u7a2e\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u904e\u5931\uff0c\u7686\u9060\u96e2\u6545\u3002<\/span><\/strong>
\n\u201c\u83e9\u85a9\u9053\u201d\u7684\u201c\u6b63\u547d\u201d\uff0c\u6307\u4e0d\u55ae\u53ea\u5b89\u4f4f\u5728\u201c\u6b63\u547d\u201d\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u66f4\u8981\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u982d\u9640\u884c\u4e2d\uff0c\u77e5\u8db3\u5e38\u6a02\ufe54\u5177\u8db3\u7aef\u6b63\u838a\u56b4\u7684\u5a01\u5100\ufe54\u5728\u83e9\u63d0\u8def\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u8863\u670d\uff0c\u98f2\u98df\uff0c\u81e5\u5177\u7b49\u8863\u98df\u4f4f\u884c\uff0c\u96a8\u5176\u6240\u5f97\uff0c\u800c\u751f\u6eff\u8db3\uff0c\u53c8\u6a02\u65bc\u65b7\u60e1\u4fee\u5584\uff0c\u9060\u96e2\u4e00\u5207\u904e\u5931\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6b63\u7cbe\u9032\uff0c<\/span>\u52e4\u4fee\u4e00\u5207\u83e9\u85a9\u82e6\u884c\uff0c\u5165\u4f5b\u5341\u529b\u7121\u7f63\u7919\u6545\u3002<\/span><\/strong>
\n\u6b63\u5ff5\uff0c<\/span>\u5fc3\u5e38\u6b63\u5ff5\uff0c\u6089\u80fd\u61b6\u6301\u4e00\u5207\u6b63\u5ff5\u8a00\u97f3\uff0c\u9664\u6ec5\u4e16\u9593\u6563\u4e82\u6d6e\u52d5\u4e4b\u5fc3\u3002<\/span><\/strong>
\n\u6b63\u5b9a\uff0c<\/span>\u5fc3\u5e38\u6b63\u5b9a\uff0c\u5584\u5165\u83e9\u85a9\u4e0d\u601d\u8b70\u89e3\u812b\u9580\uff0c\u65bc\u4e00\u4e09\u6627\u4e2d\uff0c\u51fa\u751f\u4e00\u5207\u8af8\u4e09\u6627\u6545\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u89e3\u8aaa\u4e03\u89ba\u6839\u529b\u4e09\u5341\u4e03\u54c1\uff0c\u7686\u96a8\u773e\u751f\u56e0\u5730\u6240\u4fee\uff0c\u6a5f\u898b\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8b49\u5927\u8b49\u5c0f\uff0c\u5404\u6709\u6240\u5f97\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

3.5 \u56db\u5ff5\u8655<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u201c\u5ff5\u8655\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u61c9\u7576\u5ff5\u8457\u4e4b\u8655\uff0c\u5373\u501f\u52a9\u5ff5\u8457\u67d0\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u4f86\u4f5c\u4fee\u884c\u4e4b\u7528\u3002<\/strong><\/span>“\u56db\u5ff5\u8655”\u662f\u7528\u4f86\u7834\u9664\u773e\u751f\u4ee5\u70ba\u4e16\u9593\u5c6c\u65bc\u201c\u5e38\u6a02\u6211\u6de8\u201d\u7684\u56db\u7a2e\u985b\u5012\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u8ff7\u65bc\u4e16\u9593\u6cd5\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u8eab\u53d7\u5fc3\u6cd5\uff0c\u662f\u6240\u89c0\u5883\uff0c\u4e0d\u6de8\u82e6\u7121\u5e38\u7121\u6211\uff0c\u662f\u80fd\u89c0\u4e4b\u5fc3\u3002\u80fd\u89c0\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff0c\u9ad4\u5be6\u662f\u6167\uff0c\u4ee5\u6167\u89c0\u65bc\u5883\uff0c\u7531\u5ff5\u5f97\u4f4f\uff0c\u8207\u5ff5\u76f8\u9130\u8fd1\uff0c\u9130\u8fd1\u6545\u540d\u5ff5\uff0c\u7136\u5fc5\u89c0\u56db\u8005\uff0c\u5c0d\u6cbb\u56db\u5012\u6545\u3002\u89c0\u8eab\u4e0d\u6de8\uff0c\u6cbb\u65bc\u6de8\u5012\uff0c\u89c0\u53d7\u662f\u82e6\uff0c\u6cbb\u65bc\u6a02\u5012\uff0c\u89c0\u5fc3\u7121\u5e38\uff0c\u6cbb\u65bc\u5e38\u5012\uff0c\u89c0\u6cd5\u7121\u6211\uff0c\u6cbb\u65bc\u6211\u5012\u4e5f\u3002\u6b64\u6b21\u7b2c\u8005\uff0c\u5f9e\u9ea4\u81f3\u7d30\uff0c\u4ee5\u5c0d\u6cbb\u6545\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u667a\u8ad6\u4e91\uff0c\u6b64\u8eab\u65e2\u723e\u4e0d\u6de8\uff0c\u773e\u751f\u8caa\u8457\u8005\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u60c5\u5875\uff0c\u751f\u8af8\u53d7\u6545\u3002\u8a08\u4e4b\u70ba\u6a02\uff0c\u8ab0\u53d7\u6b64\u6a02\uff0c\u6545\u6b21\u89c0\u5fc3\uff0c\u5ff5\u5ff5\u751f\u6ec5\uff0c\u5f8c\u89c0\u4e8c\u9670\uff0c\u7686\u4e0d\u81ea\u5728\uff0c\u7834\u6b64\u56db\u5012\uff0c\u884c\u56db\u6b63\u884c\uff0c\u958b\u5be6\u76f8\u9580\u3002\u201c\u56db\u5ff5\u8655\u201d\u662f\u4ee5\u56db\u500b\u201c\u89c0\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u89c0\u8eab\u4e0d\u6de8\uff0c\u89c0\u53d7\u662f\u82e6\uff0c\u89c0\u5fc3\u7121\u5e38\uff0c\u89c0\u6cd5\u7121\u6211\u201d\u6240\u7d44\u6210\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u89c0\u8eab\u4e0d\u6de8\uff0c\u89c0\u53d7\u662f\u82e6\uff0c\u89c0\u5fc3\u7121\u5e38\uff0c\u89c0\u6cd5\u7121\u6211\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u201c\u89c0\u8eab\u4e0d\u6de8\u201d\u4fbf\u5c6c\u65bc\u4fee\u884c\u4eba\u61c9\u7576\u5ff5\u8457\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u501f\u6b64\u4f86\u4e86\u609f\u5230\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u8caa\u8457\u9019\u500b\u201c\u4e0d\u6de8\u201d\u7684\u8272\u8eab\u3002<\/strong>
\n\u773e\u751f\u5728\u8ff7\u6642\uff0c\u8caa\u6200\u81ea\u5df1\u4e43\u81f3\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u8272\u8eab\uff0c\u6545\u6b64\u4ee5\u201c\u4e0d\u6de8\u89c0\u201d\u4f86\u7834\u4e4b\ufe54\u773e\u751f\u57f7\u82e6\u70ba\u6a02\uff0c\u6545\u6b64\u4ee5\u201c\u82e6\u89c0\u201d\u4f86\u7834\u4e4b\ufe54\u773e\u751f\u57f7\u8457\u4e16\u9593\u4e8b\u76f8\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u5168\u90e8\u90fd\u53ea\u662f\u5ff5\u5ff5\u751f\u6ec5\u7684\u5e7b\u76f8\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u6545\u6b64\u4ee5\u201c\u7121\u5e38\u89c0\u201d\u4f86\u7834\u4e4b\ufe54\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u773e\u751f\u57f7\u6b64\u201c\u56db\u5927\u4e94\u860a\u201d\u8272\u8eab\u70ba\u6211\uff0c\u6545\u6b64\u4ee5\u201c\u7121\u6211\u89c0\u201d\u4f86\u7834\u4e4b\u3002 \u201c\u56db\u5ff5\u8655\u201d\uff0c<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.5.1 \u89c0\u8eab\u4e0d\u6de8<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u6307\u6211\u5011\u8af8\u591a\u8caa\u6200\u7684\u9019\u500b\u201c\u8272\u8eab\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u6709\u4e94\u7a2e\u4e0d\u6e05\u6de8\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u201c\u7a2e\u5b50\u4e0d\u6de8\uff0c\u4f4f\u8655\u4e0d\u6de8\uff0c\u81ea\u9ad4\u4e0d\u6de8\uff0c\u5916\u76f8\u4e0d\u6de8\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u4e0d\u6de8\u201d\u7b49\u4e94\u7a2e\u201c\u4e0d\u6de8\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u501f\u52a9\u201c\u89c0\u8eab\u4e0d\u6de8\u201d\uff0c\u4f86\u64fa\u812b\u5c0d\u81ea\u5df1\u4e43\u81f3\u4ed6\u4eba\u201c\u8272\u8eab\u201d\u7684\u8caa\u6200\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e94\u7a2e\u4e0d\u6de8:<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u7a2e\u5b50\u4e0d\u6de8<\/span>\uff0c\u8b02\u7531\u7236\u6bcd\u8d64\u767d\u4e8c\u6ef4\u6240\u5408\u6210\u6545\u3002\u6307\u69cb\u6210\u9019\u500b\u201c\u8272\u8eab\u201d\u7684\u7a2e\u5b50\uff0c\u672c\u4f86\u5c31\u4e0d\u6e05\u6de8\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u201c\u8272\u8eab\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u4ee5\u201c\u7236\u7cbe\u6bcd\u8840\u201d\u4f86\u4f5c\u70ba\u7a2e\u5b50\uff0c<\/strong>
\n\u4f4f\u8655\u4e0d\u6de8\uff0c<\/span>\u6307\u6211\u5011\u9019\u500b\u201c\u8272\u8eab\u201d\u5728\u6bcd\u80ce\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4f4f\u5728\u201c\u751f\u85cf\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u719f\u85cf\u4e4b\u4e0a\u201d\uff0c\u4ea6\u5373\u813e\u80c3\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u8178\u85cf\u4e4b\u4e0a\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/strong>
\n\u81ea\u9ad4\u4e0d\u6de8<\/span>\uff0c\u6307\u6211\u5011\u9019\u500b\u8272\u8eab\u672c\u4f86\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u4e7e\u6de8\u3002\u56e0\u6211\u5011\u9019\u500b\u8272\u8eab\uff0c\u53ea\u4e0d\u904e\u662f\u7531\u201c\u5730\u6c34\u706b\u98a8\u201d\u7b49\u201c\u56db\u5927\u201d\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u7e31\u4f7f\u4ee5\u201c\u6d77\u6c34\u50be\u6d17\u6b64\u8eab\uff0c\u7d42\u7121\u9999\u6f54\u201d\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u4e0d\u6703\u4e7e\u6de8\u3002<\/strong>
\n\u5916\u76f8\u4e0d\u6de8<\/span>\uff0c\u6307\u6211\u5011\u9019\u500b\u8272\u8eab\uff0c\u201c\u4e5d\u5b54\u201d\uff0c\u5e38\u6d41\u51fa\u7a2e\u7a2e\u6c59\u7a62\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u7d55\u4e0d\u4e7e\u6de8\u3002<\/strong>(\u201c\u4e5d\u5b54\u201d\u6307\u5169\u773c\uff0c\u5169\u8033\uff0c\u5169\u9f3b\uff0c\u53e3\uff0c\u5927\u5c0f\u4e8c\u4fbf\u5668\u5b98\u7b49\u4e5d\u8655)\u3002<\/strong>
\n\u7a76\u7adf\u4e0d\u6de8<\/span>\uff0c\u6307\u201c\u4e00\u606f\u4e0d\u4f86\u201d\uff0c\u6b7b\u4e86\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u57cb\u846c\u5728\u5730\u4e0b\uff0c\u6709\u5982\u673d\u6728\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u6703\u8150\u721b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.5.2 \u89c0\u53d7\u662f\u82e6<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u53d7\u8005\uff0c\u9818\u7d0d\u3001\u611f\u53d7\u3002\u9818\u7d0d\u6709\u4e09\uff0c\u82e6\u53d7\uff0c\u6a02\u53d7\uff0c\u4e0d\u82e6\u4e0d\u6a02\u53d7\u3002\u201c\u6a02\u53d7\u201d\u8207\u201c\u82e6\u53d7\u201d\u5be6\u5247\u4e0a\u5168\u90e8\u90fd\u53ea\u662f\u201c\u6211\u7684\u611f\u53d7\u201d\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.5.3 \u89c0\u5fc3\u7121\u5e38<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u89c0\u7167\u6211\u5011\u7684\u201c\u8b58\u5fc3\u201d\uff0c\u5ff5\u5ff5\u9077\u6d41\uff0c\u5984\u60f3\u7d1b\u98db\uff0c\u4e00\u524e\u90a3\u9593\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u6709\u4e5d\u767e\u500b\u751f\u6ec5\u5ff5\u982d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.5.4 \u89c0\u6cd5\u7121\u6211<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u89c0\u884c\u60f3\u4e8c\u9670\u4e4b\u6cd5\uff0c\u7a7a\u7121\u4e3b\u5bb0\u6545\u3002<\/strong>
\n\u201c\u884c\u860a\u201d\uff0c\u6307\u884c\u70ba\u6216\u9020\u4f5c\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u610f\u5ff5\u6240\u5e36\u52d5\u800c\u751f\u8d77\u7684\u7a2e\u7a2e\u5584\u60e1\u4e8b\u696d\uff1b<\/strong>
\n\u201c\u60f3\u860a\u201d\uff0c\u6307\u60f3\u50cf\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u201c\u5584\u60e1\uff0c\u618e\u611b\u201d\u7b49\u5883\u754c\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u51fa\u7a2e\u7a2e\u53d6\u8457\uff0c\u800c\u751f\u8d77\u7a2e\u7a2e\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002<\/strong>
\n\u201c\u884c\u860a\u201d\u548c\u201c\u60f3\u860a\u201d\uff0c\u90fd\u53ea\u662f\u201c\u8b58\u5fc3\u201d\u6240\u751f\u8d77\u5984\u60f3\u8207\u505a\u4f5c\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u65e2\u7136\u201c\u8b58\u5fc3\u201d\u7576\u9ad4\u5373\u7a7a\uff0c\u201c\u884c\u60f3\u4e8c\u9670\u201d\uff0c\u7576\u7136\u4e5f\u662f\u7a7a\u7121\u4e3b\u5bb0\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201c\u56db\u5ff5\u8655\u201d\u6559\u5c0e\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u5728\u4fee\u884c\u8def\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f9e\u201c\u89c0\u8eab\u4e0d\u6de8\u201d\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u6368\u96e2\u8272\u8eab\ufe54\u7136\u5f8c\u201c\u89c0\u53d7\u662f\u82e6\u201d\uff0c\u6368\u96e2\u611f\u53d7\ufe54\u518d\u63a8\u5ee3\u81f3\u201c\u89c0\u5fc3\u7121\u5e38\u201d\uff0c\u6368\u96e2\u751f\u8d77\u611f\u53d7\u7684\u5984\u5fc3\ufe54\u6700\u5f8c\u201c\u89c0\u6cd5\u7121\u6211\u201d\uff0c\u6368\u96e2\u751f\u8d77\u5984\u5fc3\u7684\u201c\u6211\u76f8\u201d\u3002\u5f9e\u7c97\u81f3\u7d30\uff0c\u6309\u90e8\u5c31\u73ed\uff0c\u4f86\u5c0d\u6cbb\u773e\u751f\u57f7\u53d6\u4e16\u9593\u201c\u5e38\u6a02\u6211\u6de8\u201d\u7684\u201c\u56db\u985b\u5012\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201c\u56db\u5012\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u201c\u56db\u985b\u5012\u201d\uff0c\u6b64\u6b21\u7b2c\u8005\uff0c\u5f9e\u9ea4\u81f3\u7d30\uff0c\u4ee5\u5c0d\u6cbb\u6545\u3002\u4ee5\u201c\u89c0\u8eab\u4e0d\u6de8\u201d\uff0c\u4f86\u5c0d\u6cbb\u201c\u6de8\u985b\u5012\u201d\uff0c\u5c07\u201c\u4e0d\u6de8\u201d\u7576\u70ba\u201c\u6de8\u201d \ufe54\u4ee5\u201c\u89c0\u53d7\u662f\u82e6\u201d\uff0c\u4f86\u5c0d\u6cbb\u201c\u6a02\u985b\u5012\u201d \uff0c\u5c07\u201c\u82e6\u201d\u7576\u70ba\u201c\u6a02\u201d\ufe54\u4ee5\u201c\u89c0\u5fc3\u7121\u5e38\u201d\uff0c\u4f86\u5c0d\u6cbb\u201c\u5e38\u985b\u5012\u201d\uff0c\u5c07\u201c\u7121\u5e38\u201d\u7576\u70ba\u201c\u6709\u5e38\u201d\ufe54\u4ee5\u201c\u89c0\u6cd5\u7121\u6211\u201d\uff0c\u4f86\u5c0d\u6cbb\u201c\u6211\u985b\u5012\u201d\uff0c\u5c07\u201c\u7121\u6211\u201d\u7576\u70ba\u201c\u6709\u6211\u201d\u3002\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u667a\u8ad6\u4e91:\u6b64\u8eab\u65e2\u723e\uff0c\u4e0d\u6de8\u773e\u751f\u8caa\u8005\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u60c5\u5875\u751f\u8af8\u53d7\u6545\uff0c\u8a08\u4e4b\u70ba\u6a02\uff0c\u8ab0\u53d7\u6b64\u6a02\uff0c\u6545\u6b21\u89c0\u5fc3\u5ff5\u5ff5\u751f\u6ec5\uff0c\u5f8c\u89c0\u4e8c\u860a\u7686\u4e0d\u81ea\u5728\uff0c\u7834\u6b64\u56db\u5012\uff0c\u884c\u56db\u6b63\u884c\uff0c\u958b\u5be6\u76f8\u9580\u201d\u3002<\/strong>
\n\u4ee5\u201c\u56db\u5ff5\u8655\u201d\u4f86\u7834\u9664\u4e86\u201c\u56db\u985b\u5012\u201d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4fbf\u80fd\u5920\u5165\u201c\u56db\u6b63\u884c\u201d\uff0c\u958b\u555f\u5be6\u76f8\u771f\u7a7a\u4e4b\u9580\u3002<\/strong>
\n\u745c\u4f3d\u5e2b\u5730\u8ad6\u4e91:\u201c\u56db\u6b63\u884c\uff0c\u4e00\u89aa\u8fd1\u5584\u58eb\uff0c\u4e8c\u807d\u805e\u6b63\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e09\u5982\u7406\u4f5c\u610f\uff0c\u56db\u6cd5\u96a8\u6cd5\u884c\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.6 \u56db\u6b63\u52e4<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u201c\u56db\u6b63\u52e4\u201d\uff0c\u6307\u7cbe\u9032\u52e4\u52de\u5730\u7b56\u52f5\u201c\u8eab\u53e3\u610f\u201d\u4e09\u696d\uff0c\u65b7\u60e1\u4fee\u5584\uff0c \u201c\u8af8\u60e1\u83ab\u4f5c\uff0c\u773e\u5584\u5949\u884c\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u4ee5\u751f\u5584\u6ec5\u60e1\uff0c\u4e0d\u61c8\u5f1b\u6545\uff0c\u540d\u4e4b\u70ba\u52e4\u3002\u52e4\u6240\u7576\u52e4\uff0c\u5408\u65bc\u7406\u6545\u3002\u540d\u6b63\u52e4\u4e5f\u3002\u56db\u5ff5\u667a\u706b\uff0c\u82e5\u5f97\u52e4\u98a8\uff0c\u5247\u7121\u6240\u4e0d\u71d2\u3002\u6b64\u56db\u6b63\u52e4\uff0c\u7cbe\u9032\u70ba\u9ad4\uff0c\u63c0\u975e\u4e5d\u5341\u4e94\u7a2e\u76f8\u9055\u4e4b\u52e4\uff0c\u6545\u540d\u70ba\u6b63\u3002<\/strong>
\n“\u5df2\u751f\u60e1\u4ee4\u65b7\u6ec5\uff0c\u672a\u751f\u60e1\u4ee4\u4e0d\u751f\uff0c\u672a\u751f\u5584\u4ee4\u751f\u8d77\uff0c\u5df2\u751f\u5584\u4ee4\u589e\u9577\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201c\u56db\u5ff5\u8655\u201d\u7336\u5982\u667a\u6167\u4e4b\u706b\uff0c\u82e5\u679c\u5f97\u5230\u201c\u56db\u6b63\u52e4\u201d\u4e4b\u98a8\u7684\u5e6b\u52a9\uff0c\u706b\u96a8\u98a8\u52e2\uff0c\u201c\u7121\u6240\u4e0d\u71d2\u201d\uff0c\u71d2\u6bc1\u4fee\u884c\u4eba\u5c0d\u8272\u8eab\u6211\u57f7\u6240\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u8ff7\u60d1\u985b\u5012\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.7 \u56db\u5982\u610f\u8db3 (\u56db\u795e\u8db3)<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u826f\u7531\u5ff5\u8655\u6b63\u52e4\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u7cbe\u9032\u589e\u591a\uff0c\u5b9a\u5fc3\u7a0d\u5f31\uff0c\u4fee\u6b64\u56db\u7a2e\u5b9a\u529b\u651d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5247\u667a\u5b9a\u5747\u7b49\uff0c\u80fd\u65b7\u7d50\u4f7f\uff0c\u6240\u9858\u7686\u9042\uff0c\u540d\u5982\u610f\u8db3\u4e5f\u3002\u56db\u5982\u610f\u8db3\u8005\uff0c\u4ea6\u540d\u56db\u795e\u8db3\uff0c\u6240\u8b02\u6b32\u5982\u610f\u8db3\uff0c\u5fc3\u5982\u610f\u8db3\uff0c\u52e4\u5982\u610f\u8db3\uff0c\u6167\u5982\u610f\u8db3\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u5177\u8db3\u4e86\u201c\u56db\u5ff5\u8655\u201d\u53ca\u201c\u56db\u6b63\u52e4\u201d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u7136\u201c\u7cbe\u9032\u589e\u591a\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u7cbe\u9032\u800c\u6b20\u7f3a\u5b9a\u529b\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u9019\u500b\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u6545\u6b64\u8981\u4fee\u9019\u201c\u56db\u7a2e\u5b9a\u529b\u201d\u4f86\u651d\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ee4\u4fee\u884c\u4eba\u201c\u667a\u5b9a\u5747\u7b49\u201d\uff0c\u6709\u201c\u667a\u201d\u6709\u201c\u5b9a\u201d\uff0c\u6545\u7a31\u70ba\u201c\u56db\u5982\u610f\u8db3\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u800c\u7576\u6709\u4e86\u201c\u56db\u5982\u610f\u8db3\u201d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4fbf\u201c\u80fd\u65b7\u7d50\u4f7f\u201d\uff0c\u65b7\u9664\u201c\u4e94\u5229\u4f7f\u201d\u548c\u201c\u4e94\u920d\u4f7f\u201d\u7b49\u7169\u60f1\uff0c\u201c\u6240\u9858\u7686\u9042\u201d\uff0c\u4ee4\u5230\u6240\u9858\u7686\u6210\uff0c\u6545\u6b64\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba\u201c\u5982\u610f\u8db3\u201d\u3002[\u201c\u7d50\u4f7f\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u7169\u60f1\u7684\u5225\u540d\u3002]<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u56db\u5982\u610f\u8db3\u8005\uff0c\u6b32\u52e4\u5fc3\u89c0\u4e5f\u3002\u81ea\u9ad4\u5373\u662f\u4e09\u6469\u63d0\uff0c\u6b32\u52e4\u5fc3\u89c0\uff0c\u7686\u662f\u52a9\u4f34\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n“\u6b32” \u8b02\u731b\u5229\u6a02\u6b32\uff1b”\u52e4”\u8b02\u7cbe\u9032\u7121\u9593\uff1b”\u5fc3”\u5373\u662f\u5b9a\uff0c\u5c08\u5fc3\u65bc\u5883\uff1b\u89c0\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u6167\u3002<\/strong>
\n\u4e09\u6469\u63d0\uff0c\u662f\u201c\u4e09\u6627\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u5927\u5b9a\u201d\u3002\u81ea\u6027\u672c\u9ad4\uff0c\u624d\u662f\u201c\u5b9a\u201d\u7684\u4e3b\u9ad4\u3002\u6545\u6b64\uff0c\u201c\u56db\u5982\u610f\u8db3\u201d\u7684\u201c\u6b32\u52e4\u5fc3\u89c0\u201d\u56db\u7a2e\u201c\u5b9a\u201d\uff0c\u90fd\u53ea\u662f\u5c6c\u65bc\u201c\u52a9\u4f34\u201d\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u6210\u9053\u7684\u52a9\u7de3\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4fee\u884c\u4eba\u7576\u4fee\u884c\u56db\u5ff5\u8655\uff0c\u56db\u6b63\u52e4\u5713\u6eff\u4e86\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4fbf\u6703\u751f\u8d77\u201c\u7156\uff0c\u9802\uff0c\u5fcd\uff0c\u4e16\u7b2c\u4e00\u6cd5\u201d\u7b49\u201c\u56db\u52a0\u884c\u201d\uff0c\u4ea6\u5373\u56db\u7a2e\u5584\u6839\u3002\u800c\u201c\u6b32\u52e4\u5fc3\u89c0\u201d\u9019\u201c\u56db\u5982\u610f\u8db3\u201d\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f\u96a8\u8457\u9019\u201c\u56db\u52a0\u884c\u201d\u800c\u5f97\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n[\u7156\u6cd5\uff0c\u6307\u8056\u9053\u5982\u706b\uff0c\u898b\u706b\u5fc5\u5148\u548c\u7156\u3002\u898b\u9053\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u5148\u6709\u4e00\u756a\u548c\u6696\u7684\u5883\u754c\u3002<\/strong>
\n\u9802\u6cd5\uff0c\u6307\u597d\u50cf\u5230\u4e86\u5c71\u9802\uff0c\u8aaa\u4e0d\u5b9a\u9084\u6703\u6709\u9032\u6709\u9000\uff0c\u96d6\u5728\u9ad8\u8655\uff0c\u4f46\u63d0\u9632\u6703\u9000\u8f49\u3002<\/strong>
\n\u5fcd\u6cd5\uff0c\u6307\u6c7a\u5b9a\u201c\u56db\u8056\u8ae6\u201d\u5c6c\u65bc\u6700\u52dd\u4e4b\u6cd5\uff0c\u65bc\u5fc3\u8a8d\u53ef\u3002<\/strong>
\n\u4e16\u7b2c\u4e00\u6cd5\uff0c\u6307\u6709\u6f0f\u7684\u667a\u6167\u5df2\u7d93\u5230\u9054\u4e86\u6975\u9ede\uff0c\u518d\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u5c31\u5f97\u7121\u6f0f\u667a\u3002]<\/strong>
\n3.7. 1 \u6b32\u5982\u610f\u8db3: \u731b\u5229\u6a02\u6b32<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u6307\u4fee\u884c\u4eba\u6709\u4e86\u201c\u56db\u52a0\u884c\u201d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u731b\u70c8\u6b32\u6c42\u6210\u9053\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u751f\u8d77\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u201c\u5b9a\u201d\u3002\u540d\u201c\u6b32\u5982\u610f\u8db3\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.7.2 \u52e4\u5982\u610f\u8db3: \u7cbe\u9032\u7121\u9593<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u7531\u65bc\u7cbe\u52e4\u4e0d\u606f\u7684\u7de3\u6545\uff0c\u7522\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u201c\u5b9a\u201d\uff0c\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba\u201c\u52e4\u5982\u610f\u8db3\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.7.3 \u5fc3\u5982\u610f\u8db3: \u5c08\u5fc3\u65bc\u5883<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u7531\u65bc\u4e00\u5fc3\u6b63\u5ff5\uff0c\u800c\u7522\u751f\u4e00\u7a2e\u201c\u5b9a\u201d\uff0c\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba\u201c\u5fc3\u5982\u610f\u8db3\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.7.4 \u89c0\u5982\u610f\u8db3 \u4ea6\u5373\u201c\u6167\u5982\u610f\u8db3\u201d<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u6307\u6709\u4e86\u201c\u56db\u52a0\u884c\u201d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u89c0\u5bdf\u6b63\u7406\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u800c\u751f\u8d77\u4e00\u7a2e\u201c\u5b9a\u201d\uff0c\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba\u201c\u89c0\u5982\u610f\u8db3\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5408\u6b64\u4e03\u985e\uff0c\u5247\u70ba\u4e09\u5341\u4e03\u54c1\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u201c\u56db\u5ff5\u8655\uff0c\u56db\u6b63\u52e4\uff0c\u56db\u5982\u610f\u8db3\uff0c\u4e94\u6839\uff0c\u4e94\u529b\uff0c\u4e03\u83e9\u63d0\u5206\uff0c\u516b\u6b63\u9053\u5206\u201d\uff0c\u5408\u6210\u201c\u4e09\u5341\u4e03\u9053\u54c1\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u83ef\u56b4\u7d93\u758f\u4e91: \u201c\u6cd5\u6027\u5982\u5927\u5730\uff0c\u5ff5\u8655\u5982\u7a2e\u5b50\uff0c\u6b63\u52e4\u70ba\u7a2e\u690d\uff0c\u795e\u8db3\u5982\u62bd\u82bd\uff0c\u4e94\u6839\u5982\u751f\u6839\uff0c\u4e94\u529b\u5982\u8396\u8449\u589e\u9577\uff0c\u958b\u4e03\u89ba\u83ef\uff0c\u7d50\u516b\u6b63\u679c\u201d\uff0c\u6545\u540d\u9053\u6a39\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u83ef\u56b4\u7d93\u758f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e00\u68f5\u201c\u9053\u5834\u6a39\u201d\u7684\u751f\u9577\uff0c\u4f86\u6bd4\u55bb\u201c\u4e09\u5341\u4e03\u9053\u54c1\u201d\u3002<\/strong>
\n\u201c\u56db\u5ff5\u8655\u201d\u7336\u5982\u201c\u9053\u5834\u6a39\u201d\u7684\u7a2e\u5b50\u3002 \u201c\u56db\u6b63\u52e4\u201d\u7336\u5982\u958b\u59cb\u683d\u7a2e\u201c\u9053\u5834\u6a39\u201d\u3002<\/strong>
\n\u201c\u56db\u795e\u8db3\u201d\u7336\u5982\u201c\u9053\u5834\u6a39\u201d\u7684\u7a2e\u5b50\u767c\u82bd\u3002 \u201c\u4e94\u6839\u201d\u7336\u5982\u201c\u9053\u5834\u6a39\u201d\u958b\u59cb\u751f\u6839\u3002<\/strong>
\n\u201c\u4e94\u529b\u201d\u7336\u5982\u201c\u9053\u5834\u6a39\u201d\u751f\u9577\u51fa\u6a39\u8396\u679d\u8449\u3002 \u201c\u4e03\u89ba\u652f\u201d\u7336\u5982\u201c\u9053\u5834\u6a39\u201d\u958b\u82b1\u3002<\/strong>
\n\u201c\u516b\u6b63\u9053\u201d\u7336\u5982\u201c\u9053\u5834\u6a39\u201d\u7d50\u679c\u3002<\/strong>
\n\u96c6\u5408\u4e86\u201c\u4e09\u5341\u4e03\u9053\u54c1\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u5f97\u51fa\u96e2\u751f\u6b7b\uff0c\u7336\u5982\u201c\u9053\u5834\u6a39\u201d\u6210\u9577\u4e86\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u7e3d\u7d50<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u64da\u4e09\u5341\u4e03\u9053\u54c1\u7684\u4e03\u985e\u6b21\u7b2c\uff0c\u805e\u6cd5\u5148\u7576\u5ff5\u6301\uff0c\u6b21\u5373\u52e4\u4fee\uff0c\u52e4\u6545\u651d\u5fc3\u8abf\u67d4\uff0c\u67d4\u6545\u6210\u6839\uff0c\u6839\u589e\u6210\u529b\uff0c\u4e43\u4e03\u89ba\u5206\u5225\uff0c\u516b\u9053\u6b63\u884c\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u805e\u6cd5\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ee5\u201c\u56db\u5ff5\u8655\u201d\u4f86\u4f5c\u70ba\u5ff5\u6301\u5165\u9053\u4e4b\u672c\ufe54\u7e7c\u4ee5\u201c\u56db\u6b63\u52e4\u201d\u4f86\u8d77\u52e4\u4fee\ufe54\u56e0\u70ba\u6709\u52e4\u4fee\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u201c\u56db\u5982\u610f\u8db3\u201d\u4f86\u651d\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ee4\u5fc3\u67d4\u8edf\u5e73\u975c\ufe54\u7531\u65bc\u5fc3\u67d4\u8edf\u5e73\u975c\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u6210\u201c\u4e94\u6839\u201d\ufe54\u7531\u201c\u4e94\u6839\u201d\u7684\u589e\u9577\uff0c\u800c\u751f\u51fa\u201c\u4e94\u529b\uff1b\u4e43\u81f3\u751f\u8d77\u201c\u4e03\u89ba\u652f\u201d\u7684\u89ba\u609f\uff0c\u548c\u201c\u516b\u6b63\u9053\u201d\u7684\u6b63\u884c\uff0c\u69cb\u6210\u4e86\u6574\u500b\u201c\u4e09\u5341\u4e03\u9053\u54c1\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4eca\u91cd\u4fe1\u8005\uff0c\u6b64\u7d93\u4ee5\u4fe1\u70ba\u4e3b\uff0c\u4fe1\u662f\u9053\u4e4b\u5143\uff0c\u5fb7\u4e4b\u6bcd\u4e5f\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u201c\u4fe1\u70ba\u9053\u5143\u529f\u5fb7\u6bcd\uff0c\u9577\u990a\u4e00\u5207\u8af8\u5584\u6cd5\uff0c\u65b7\u9664\u7591\u7db2\u51fa\u611b\u6d41\uff0c\u958b\u793a\u6d85\u69c3\u7121\u4e0a\u9053\u201d\uff0c\u5f37\u8abf\u201c\u4fe1\u201d\u4e43\u5165\u9053\u4e4b\u672c\u6e90\uff0c\u70ba\u751f\u80b2\u529f\u5fb7\u4e4b\u672c\u8655\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5f9e\u5ff5\u8655\uff0c\u6b63\u52e4\uff0c\u5982\u610f\uff0c\u4fee\u70ba\u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u65b9\u5f97\u6839\u529b\u5805\u56fa\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u5728\u4fee\u884c\u201c\u4e09\u5341\u4e03\u9053\u54c1\u201d\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u8981\u7d93\u904e\u201c\u56db\u5ff5\u8655\uff0c\u56db\u6b63\u52e4\uff0c\u56db\u5982\u610f\u8db3\u201d\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5920\u4ee4\u201c\u4e94\u6839\u201d\u548c\u201c\u4e94\u529b\u201d\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u5805\u56fa\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u80fd\u4f7f\u524d\u6240\u5f97\u6cd5\uff0c\u7121\u6709\u9000\u5931\u6545\u3002\u53c8\u5f8c\u7576\u5f97\u6cd5\uff0c\u7562\u7adf\u80fd\u5f97\uff0c\u4ea6\u7531\u4e4e\u4fe1\uff0c\u6545\u9996\u8209\u4e5f\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u7576\u6709\u4e86\u201c\u4e94\u6839\u201d\u548c\u201c\u4e94\u529b\u201d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4fbf\u201c\u80fd\u4f7f\u524d\u6240\u5f97\u6cd5\uff0c\u7121\u6709\u9000\u5931\ufe54\u53c8\u4e00\u5b9a\u80fd\u5920\u5f97\u201c\u4e03\u83e9\u63d0\u5206\u201d\u548c\u201c\u516b\u6b63\u9053\u5206\u201d\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u800c\u5f15\u8b49\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u3002 \u201c\u4e94\u6839\u201d\u548c\u201c\u4e94\u529b\u201d\u90fd\u662f\u4ee5\u201c\u4fe1\u201d\u70ba\u4e3b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u81ea\u6027\u51fa\u751f\u4e00\u5207\u6cd5\u9580\uff0c\u662f\u6839\u529b\u89ba\u9053\u7fa9\u3002<\/span>\u81ea\u6027\u80fd\u751f\u842c\u6cd5\u3002\u81ea\u6027\u672c\u4f86\u5c31\u5177\u8db3\u4e86\u4e00\u5207\u6210\u9053\u7684\u7a2e\u5b50\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u201c\u4e09\u5341\u4e03\u9053\u54c1\u201d\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u4e94\u6839\u201d\u548c\u201c\u4e94\u529b\u201d\u7b49\uff0c\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u4e5f\u662f\u81ea\u5fc3\u672c\u6709\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u5916\u6c42\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u552f\u4e00\u8981\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u662f\u597d\u597d\u5730\u57f9\u80b2\u9019\u4e9b\u7a2e\u5b50\uff0c\u4fee\u597d\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ee5\u201c\u7121\u8457\u201d\u7684\u6e05\u6de8\u5fc3\uff0c\u4f86\u5f15\u767c\u51fa\u6211\u5011\u5fc3\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u4e94\u6839\u201d\u548c\u201c\u4e94\u529b\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u8981\u518d\u201c\u5411\u5916\u99b3\u6c42\u201d\uff0c\u5fc3\u5916\u6c42\u6cd5\u4e86\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5b97\u93e1\u9304\u4e91: \u4fe1\u5fc3\u5805\u56fa\uff0c\u6e5b\u82e5\u865b\u7a7a\uff0c\u5373\u4e94\u6839\u529b\ufe54\u89ba\u5fc3\u4e0d\u8d77\uff0c\u5373\u4e03\u89ba\u652f\ufe54\u76f4\u4e86\u5fc3\u6027\uff0c\u90aa\u6b63\u4e0d\u5e72\uff0c\u5373\u516b\u6b63\u9053\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u6b63\u5ff5\u771f\u5982\uff0c\u4fe1\u5fc3\u5805\u56fa\uff0c\u5bc2\u7136\u5e38\u4f4f\u5728\u4fe1\u5fc3\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u53d7\u4ed6\u4eba\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u4fbf\u80fd\u5920\u751f\u8d77\u201c\u4e94\u6839\uff0c\u4e94\u529b\u201d\u3002<\/span>\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u8d77\u5fc3\u52d5\u5ff5\uff0c\u4ee5\u70ba\u81ea\u6709\u6240\u89ba\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u201c\u89ba\u652f\u201d\uff0c\u552f\u6709\u4ee5\u7121\u89ba\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e0d\u8d77\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e0d\u52d5\u5ff5\uff0c\u4fbf\u80fd\u5920\u751f\u8d77\u201c\u4e03\u89ba\u652f\u201d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u80fd\u5920\u76f4\u63a5\u609f\u5165\u5e73\u7b49\u5fc3\u6027\uff0c\u96e2\u958b\u4e86\u76f8\u5c0d\u6cd5\uff0c\u518d\u7121\u6b63\u90aa\u4e4b\u5ff5\uff0c\u4fbf\u80fd\u5920\u751f\u8d77\u201c\u516b\u6b63\u9053\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5728\u6211\u5011\u7684\u81ea\u6027\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u672c\u5177\u201c\u4e94\u6839\uff0c\u4e94\u529b\uff0c\u4e03\u89ba\u652f\uff0c\u516b\u6b63\u9053\u201d\u7b49\u7a2e\u7a2e\u9053\u6cd5\u7684\u7a2e\u5b50\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u7a2e\u5b50\uff0c\u4ea6\u5373\u81ea\u6027\u4e2d\u672c\u5177\u7684\u201c\u6027\u5fb7\u201d\uff0c<\/span>\u7576\u9019\u4e9b\u7a2e\u5b50\u986f\u73fe\u5728\u201c\u4fee\u5fb7\u201d\u7684\u4e8b\u76f8\u4e0a\uff0c\u4fbf\u6210\u70ba\u4e86\u4e8b\u76f8\u4e0a\u7684\u201c\u4e09\u5341\u4e03\u9053\u54c1\u201d\u7b49\u7a2e\u7a2e\u6cd5\u9580\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

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