{"id":7161,"date":"2017-04-01T17:12:57","date_gmt":"2017-04-01T17:12:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/?p=7161"},"modified":"2017-10-25T15:40:24","modified_gmt":"2017-10-25T15:40:24","slug":"%e9%bb%83%e5%b8%9d%e5%85%a7%e7%b6%93%e7%b4%a0%e5%95%8f%e4%b8%8a%e5%8f%a4%e5%a4%a9%e7%9c%9f%e8%ab%96-%e4%ba%8c-%e8%85%8e%e6%b0%a3%e8%88%87%e7%94%9f%e5%91%bd%e9%9a%8e%e6%ae%b5%e4%bb%a5%e5%8f%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/?p=7161","title":{"rendered":"\u9ec3\u5e1d\u5167\u7d93\u00b7\u7d20\u554f\u300a\u4e0a\u53e4\u5929\u771f\u8ad6\u300b(\u4e8c) \u814e\u6c23\u8207\u751f\u547d\u968e\u6bb5\u4ee5\u53ca\u751f\u6b96\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u4e00\u3001\u5c0e\u8ad6<\/span><\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u751f\u547d\u7bc0\u5f8b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u751f\u547d\u7684\u968e\u6bb5\u6027\u3002\u9019\u4e00\u7bc7\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u8b1b&#8221;\u814e\u6c23\u8207\u751f\u547d\u968e\u6bb5\u548c\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6b96\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2&#8221;\u3002\u63cf\u8ff0\u7537\u4eba\u548c\u5973\u4eba\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u751f\u7406\u8b8a\u5316\u9031\u671f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u814e\u6c23\u5728\u4eba\u9ad4\u751f\u547d\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u9ad4\u751f\u6b96\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u6709\u7121\u7684\u554f\u984c\u4e0a\uff0c\u814e\u8870\u6709\u7121\u7684\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u4e0a\uff0c\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u6c7a\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5929\u771f\u662f\u5148\u5929\u4e4b\u771f\u6c23\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5728\u672c\u7bc7\u662f\u8b1b\u814e\u6c23\u3002\u7576\u7136\u4e5f\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u81df\u6c23\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u81df\u6c23\u4e5f\u53eb\u771f\u6c23\uff0c\u4f46\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u8b1b\u814e\u6c23\u3002\u6211\u5011\u990a\u751f\u9664\u4e86\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u9075\u5b88\u81ea\u7136\u898f\u5f8b\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u898f\u5f8b\u5916\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Huang5.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-7151\" src=\"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Huang5-236x300.jpg\" alt=\"Huang5\" width=\"100\" height=\"126\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Huang5-236x300.jpg 236w, https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Huang5.jpg 324w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/Huang6.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-7162\" src=\"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/Huang6-300x183.jpg\" alt=\"Huang6\" width=\"188\" height=\"119\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/Huang7.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-7163\" src=\"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/Huang7-196x300.jpg\" alt=\"Huang7\" width=\"83\" height=\"122\" \/><\/a><br \/> <strong>\u672c\u7bc7\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u751f\u6b96\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5b83\u662f\u6309\u5973\u4e03\u7537\u516b\u4f86\u7b97\u7684\u3002 \u5973\u5b50\u4ee5\u4e03\u6b72\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\u3002\u7537\u5b50\u4ee5\u516b\u6b72\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\u3002\u5f9e\u7b2c\u4e00\u968e\u6bb5\u5973\u5b50\u5230\u7b2c\u4e03\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u7b97\u9032\u5165\u8001\u5e74\u3002\u7537\u5b50\u5f9e\u516b\u6b72\u7b2c\u4e00\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u516b\u516b\u516d\u5341\u56db\u6b72\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u7b97\u9032\u5165\u8001\u5e74\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u5e1d\u66f0\uff1a\u4eba\u5e74\u8001\u800c\u7121\u5b50\u8005\uff0c\u6750\u529b\u76e1\u90aa\uff0c\u5c07\u5929\u6578\u7136\u4e5f\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u9ec3\u5e1d\u554f\uff1a\u4eba\u5e74\u7d00\u8001\u4e86\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u751f\u80b2\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u4eba\u9ad4\u7cbe\u529b\u67af\u7aed\u4e86\u5462\uff1f\u9084\u662f\u5148\u5929\u7684\u58fd\u6578\uff0c\u5929\u8ce6\u7684\u751f\u547d\u529b\u6709\u95dc\u4fc2\u5462\uff1f\u53e4\u4eba\u300c\u8001\u300d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u662f\u4eba\u904e\u4e8660\u6b72\uff0c\u624d\u53ef\u7a31\u8001\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u300c\u6750\u300d\u548c\u300c\u529b\u300d\u662f\u5169\u500b\u4e0d\u540c\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u300c\u6750\u300d\u662f\u6307\u7269\u8cea\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u300c\u529b\u300d\u662f\u6307\u80fd\u91cf\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u6211\u5011\u67e5\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u7cbe\u5b50\u6578\u76ee\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9019\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u7cbe\u5b50\u6210\u6d3b\u7387\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c\u9019\u53eb\u300c\u6750\u300d; \u4f46\u5982\u679c\u9019\u500b\u4eba\u967d\u75ff\uff0c\u9019\u53eb\u6709\u300c\u6750\u300d\u6c92\u300c\u529b\u300d; \u9084\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u6027\u529f\u80fd\u633a\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u67e5\u7cbe\u5b50\u6578\uff0c\u8981\u9ebc\u662f\u96f6\uff0c\u9019\u53eb\u6709\u300c\u529b\u300d\u7121\u300c\u6750\u300d\u3002<\/strong> <!--more--><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u5973\u5b50\u7684\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u3000\u3000<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u6b67\u4f2f\u66f0\uff1a\u5973\u5b50\u4e03\u6b72\uff0c\u814e\u6c23\u76db\uff0c\u9f52\u66f4\u9aee\u9577\uff1b\u4e8c\u4e03\u800c\u5929\u7678\u81f3\uff0c\u4efb\u8108\u901a\uff0c\u592a\u885d\u8108\u76db\uff0c\u6708\u4e8b\u4ee5\u6642\u4e0b\uff0c\u6545\u6709\u5b50\uff1b\u4e09\u4e03\uff0c\u814e\u6c23\u5e73\u5747\uff0c\u6545\u771f\u7259\u751f\u800c\u9577\u6975\uff1b\u56db\u4e03\uff0c\u7b4b\u9aa8\u5805\uff0c\u9aee\u9577\u6975\uff0c\u8eab\u9ad4\u76db\u58ef\uff1b\u4e94\u4e03\uff0c\u967d\u660e\u8108\u8870\uff0c\u9762\u59cb\u7126\uff0c\u9aee\u59cb\u58ae\uff1b\u516d\u4e03\uff0c\u4e09\u967d\u8108\u8870\u65bc\u4e0a\uff0c\u9762\u7686\u7126\uff0c\u9aee\u59cb\u767d\uff1b\u4e03\u4e03\uff0c\u4efb\u8108\u865b\uff0c\u592a\u885d\u8108\u8870\u5c11\uff0c\u5929\u7678\u7aed\uff0c\u5730\u9053\u4e0d\u901a\uff0c\u6545\u5f62\u58de\u800c\u7121\u5b50\u4e5f\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u5c90\u4f2f\u8aaa\uff1a\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u7406\u904e\u7a0b\uff1a\u5973\u5b50\u5230\u4e03\u6b72\uff0c\u814e\u6c23\u5df2\u7d93\u5145\u76db\uff0c\u7259\u9f52\u66f4\u63db\uff0c\u982d\u9aee\u751f\u9577\uff1b\u5341\u56db\u6b72\uff0c\u5929\u7678\u767c\u80b2\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u4efb\u8108\u901a\u66a2\uff0c\u592a\u885d\u8108\u65fa\u76db\uff0c\u6708\u7d93\u6309\u6642\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u61f7\u5b55\u751f\u80b2\uff1b\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u6b72\uff0c\u814e\u6c23\u5145\u6eff\uff0c\u667a\u9f52\u9577\u51fa\uff0c\u751f\u9577\u767c\u80b2\u671f\u7d50\u675f\uff1b\u4e8c\u5341\u516b\u6b72\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u8eab\u9ad4\u6700\u5f37\u58ef\u7684\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u7b4b\u8089\u9aa8\u9abc\u5f37\u5065\u5805\u56fa\uff0c\u982d\u9aee\u9577\u5230\u6975\u9ede\uff1b\u4e09\u5341\u4e94\u6b72\uff0c\u8eab\u9ad4\u958b\u59cb\u8870\u8001\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u662f\u967d\u660e\u8108\u8870\u9000\uff0c\u9762\u5bb9\u958b\u59cb\u67af\u7126\uff0c\u982d\u9aee\u4e5f\u6703\u58ae\u812b\uff1b\u56db\u5341\u4e8c\u6b72\uff0c\u4e0a\u90e8\u7684\u4e09\u967d\u8108\u8870\u9000\uff0c\u9762\u5bb9\u67af\u7126\u69c1\u60b4\uff0c\u982d\u9aee\u958b\u59cb\u8b8a\u767d\uff1b\u5230\u4e86\u4e03\u4e03\u56db\u5341\u4e5d\u6b72\uff0c\u4efb\u8108\u7a7a\u865b\uff0c\u592a\u885d\u8108\u8870\u5fae\uff0c\u5929\u7678\u67af\u7aed\uff0c\u6708\u7d93\u65b7\u7d93\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f62\u9ad4\u8870\u8001\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u6709\u751f\u80b2\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>2.1 \u6b67\u4f2f\u66f0\uff1a\u5973\u5b50\u4e03\u6b72\uff0c\u814e\u6c23\u76db\uff0c\u9f52\u66f4\u9aee\u9577\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u6b67\u4f2f\u56de\u7b54\uff0c\u5148\u8b1b\u5973\u5b50\u7684\u751f\u7406\u8b8a\u5316\u9031\u671f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u751f\u6b96\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u5148\u8ac7\u5973\u5b50\uff0c\u5f8c\u8ac7\u7537\u5b50\u3002\u5973\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u7406\u8b8a\u5316\u662f\u6bcf\u4e03\u5e74\u4e00\u500b\u5927\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\u3002\u4ee5\u4e03\u5e74\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u9031\u671f\u3002\u6b64\u5730\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u4e03\u6b72\u662f\u6307\u865b\u6b72\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5973\u5b50\u5230\u5be6\u6b72\u516d\u6b72\uff0c\u865b\u6b72\u4e03\u6b72\u6642\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u814e\u7cbe\u8b8a\u6210\u4e86\u814e\u6c23\uff0c\u4e26\u958b\u59cb\u63a8\u52d5\u5979\u7684\u751f\u9577\u767c\u80b2\u3002\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u4f86\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u9f52\u66f4\u767c\u9577\u300d\u3002\u300c\u9f52\u66f4\u300d\u662f\u5c0f\u5b69\u5b50\u525b\u51fa\u751f\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u6703\u9577\u4e73\u7259\uff0c\u5230\u4e86\u516d\u6b72\uff0c\u5976\u7259\u5c31\u958b\u59cb\u6389\u4e86\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u63db\u4e0a\u4e86\u6046\u7259\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u958b\u59cb\u63db\u7259\u4e86\u3002\u300c\u9aee\u9577\u300d\u662f\u9ec3\u6bdb\u4e2b\u982d\u8b8a\u6210\u4e86\u300c\u9ed1\u6bdb\u4e2b\u982d\u300d\uff0c\u4e00\u982d\u70cf\u9aee\u958b\u59cb\u9577\u51fa\u4f86\u4e86\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e2d\u91ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u300c\u814e\u5176\u83ef\u5728\u9aee\u300d\uff0c\u814e\u7cbe\u6c92\u6709\u63a8\u52d5\u5979\u751f\u9577\u767c\u80b2\u6642\uff0c\u5979\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u9ec3\u6bdb\u4e2b\u982d\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u814e\u7cbe\u4e00\u65e6\u958b\u59cb\u300c\u884c\u52d5\u300d\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u982d\u9aee\u5c31\u8b8a\u6210\u70cf\u9ed1\u7684\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u679c\u982d\u9aee\u4e0d\u9ed1\uff0c\u662f\u814e\u7cbe\u4e0d\u8db3\u60f9\u7684\u798d\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7e3d\u662f\u71ac\u591c\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u6deb\u4e82\u904e\u5ea6\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u812b\u982d\u9aee\u3001\u767d\u982d\u9aee\uff0c\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u9084\u6703\u4e00\u982d\u9db4\u9aee\u3002\u9db4\u9aee\u5c31\u662f\u767d\u982d\u9aee\u3002\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u9670\u8840\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u814e\u7cbe\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5728\u5973\u5b69\u865b\u6b72\u4e03\u6b72\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u7537\u5b69\u865b\u6b72\u516b\u6b72\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u5728\u9019\u500b\u6642\u5019\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u6027\u5225\u610f\u8b58\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53eb\u505a\u300c\u9752\u6885\u7af9\u99ac\uff0c\u5169\u5c0f\u7121\u731c\u300d\u3002\u300c\u6c92\u958b\u90a3\u500b\u7ac5\u300d\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u300c\u958b\u7ac5\u300d\u9700\u8981\u814e\u7cbe\u4f86\u63a8\u52d5\u6c23\u8840\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u4f46\u662f\u4e03\u6b72\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u6027\u5225\u610f\u8b58\u5c31\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\uff0c\u5973\u5b69\u5b50\u5c31\u4e0d\u611b\u8ddf\u7537\u5b69\u5b50\u4e00\u584a\u760b\u73a9\u4e86\uff0c\u5979\u6703\u958b\u59cb\u68b3\u5c0f\u8fae\uff0c\u7a7f\u82b1\u8863\u670d\uff0c\u53bb\u8ddf\u5973\u5b69\u5011\u4e00\u584a\u73a9\uff0c\u958b\u59cb\u5c0d\u7537\u5b69\u5b50\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u758f\u9060\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">2.2 \u4e8c\u4e03\u800c\u5929\u7678\u81f3\uff0c\u4efb\u8108\u901a\uff0c\u592a\u885d\u8108\u76db\uff0c\u6708\u4e8b\u4ee5\u6642\u4e0b\uff0c\u6545\u6709\u5b50\u3002<\/span><\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u7b2c\u4e8c\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e8c\u4e03\u4e00\u5341\u56db\u6b72\u6642\uff0c\u814e\u6c23\u5c31\u66f4\u65fa\u76db\u4e86\u3002\u300c\u5929\u300d\u8a00\u6e90\u65bc\u5148\u5929\uff0c\u300c\u7678\u300d\u8a00\u5176\u672c\u8cea\u5c6c\u7678\u6c34\u3002\u814e\u4e2d\u7cbe\u6c23\u5145\u76c8\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6642\uff0c\u7522\u751f\u7684\u5177\u6709\u4fc3\u9032\u4eba\u9ad4\u751f\u6b96\u5668\u5b98\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u4e26\u7dad\u6301\u751f\u6b96\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u7269\u8cea\u3002\u5b83\u548c\u814e\u6c23\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u3002\u814e\u6c23\u65fa\u4e86\uff0c\u5b83\u624d\u958b\u59cb\u767c\u63ee\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u58ec\u3001\u7678\u5728\u4e94\u884c\u88e1\u9762\u5c6c\u6c34\uff0c\u662f\u5929\u8ce6\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u7269\u8cea\uff0c\u300c\u6c34\u300d\u76f8\u7576\u65bc\u96cc\u6fc0\u7d20\u3002\u5973\u5b50\u5230\u5341\u56db\u6b72\u6642\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u6fc0\u7d20\u5c31\u958b\u59cb\u751f\u767c\u3001\u904b\u884c\uff0c\u63a5\u8457\u5c31\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u751f\u7406\u529f\u80fd\u958b\u59cb\u5177\u5099\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u4efb\u8108\u958b\u59cb\u901a\u66a2\uff0c\u592a\u885d\u8108\u4e5f\u9010\u6f38\u58ef\u5927\uff0c\u9019\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u5171\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\uff0c\u5973\u5b50\u7684\u4f8b\u5047\u5c31\u6309\u6642\u4f86\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4eba\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u88e1\u9762\u5171\u6709\u4e8c\u5341\u689d\u7d93\u7d61\uff0c\u5206\u6210\u5169\u7d44\uff1a\u4e00\u7d44\u53eb\u6b63\u7d93\u5341\u4e8c\u8108\uff0c\u806f\u7e6b\u81df\u8151\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u516d\u689d\u5c6c\u65bc\u81df\uff0c\u516d\u689d\u5c6c\u65bc\u8151\u3002\u9019\u88e1\u9762\u884c\u8d70\u7684\u6c23\u53eb\u5f8c\u5929\u4e4b\u6c23\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u5957\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u8d70\u7684\u662f\u5148\u5929\u7684\u5143\u6c23\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u7531\u814e\u7cbe\u6240\u5316\u800c\u6210\u7684\u5143\u6c23\u5728\u8eab\u9ad4\u88e1\u9762\u884c\u8d70\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u3002\u5b83\u8d77\u65bc\u4e39\u7530\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5c0f\u809a\u5b50\u3002\u814e\u7cbe\u5728\u4e39\u7530\u91cc\u9762\u5316\u5347\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u8d70\u5230\u4eba\u9ad4\u7684\u9ad4\u8868\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u53eb\u5947\u7d93\u516b\u8108\u3002\u9019\u516b\u689d\u8108\u88e1\u9762\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5169\u689d\u5c31\u662f\u4efb\u8108\u548c\u7763\u8108\u3002\u4efb\u8108\u8d70\u8179\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u4eba\u9ad4\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5c6c\u9670\u3002\u800c\u7763\u8108\u5c6c\u967d\uff0c\u5b83\u8d70\u5728\u4eba\u9ad4\u7684\u967d\u9762\u3002\u671d\u967d\u7684\u4e00\u9762\u5c6c\u967d\uff0c\u80cc\u967d\u7684\u4e00\u9762\u5c6c\u9670\u3002\u8fb2\u6c11\u5728\u7530\u91cc\u8015\u4f5c\u4e5f\u662f\u300c\u81c9\u671d\u9ec3\u571f\u80cc\u671d\u5929\u300d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u300c\u4efb\u300d\u901a\u300c\u598a\u300d\uff0c\u61f7\u88e1\u62b1\u8457\u4e00\u500b\u6771\u897f(\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u5305\u5bb9)\u3002\u5c0d\u5973\u6027\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u4efb\u8108\u5f9e\u6703\u9670\u4e0a\u4f86\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u7d93\u904e\u9670\u9053\uff0c\u6cbf\u8457\u8179\u90e8\u6b63\u4e2d\u7dda\uff0c\u7d93\u904e\u809a\u81cd\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u4e00\u76f4\u5f80\u4e0a\u8d70\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u6b63\u9762\u6b62\u65bc\u53e3\u5507\u7684\u4e0b\u65b9\u627f\u6f3f\u7a74\u8655\u3002\u5b83\u4e5f\u6709\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u74b0\u7e5e\u8457\u53e3\u5507\u5f80\u4e0a\u8d70\uff0c\u7d93\u904e\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u9032\u5165\u8166\u5b50\u3002\u6b63\u56e0\u70ba\u4efb\u8108\u74b0\u7e5e\u53e3\u5507\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5224\u65b7\u4e00\u500b\u5973\u4eba\u7684\u4efb\u8108\u8840\u6c23\u8db3\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5979\u7684\u5634\u5507\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u8aaa\u5973\u4eba\u7684\u5634\u5507\u5f88\u8c50\u6eff\uff0c\u5b0c\u8277\u6b32\u6ef4\uff0c\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u5f88\u6027\u611f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5973\u4eba\u7684\u5634\u5507\u6bd4\u8f03\u4e7e\u88c2\u3001\u84bc\u767d\uff0c\u4e00\u770b\u5c31\u662f\u4efb\u8108\u4e0d\u901a\uff0c\u751f\u80b2\u529f\u80fd\u6709\u554f\u984c\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4efb\u8108\u901a\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u6c23\u8840\u5c31\u8db3\u4e86\uff0c\u814e\u7cbe\u4e5f\u8db3\u4e86\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u5177\u5099\u4e86\u61f7\u5b55\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u689d\u4ef6\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5c0d\u5973\u6027\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4efb\u8108\u5fc5\u9808\u8981\u901a\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u300c\u592a\u885d\u8108\u300d\u6307\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u885d\u8108\u3002\u4efb\u8108\u3001\u7763\u8108\u548c\u885d\u8108\u90fd\u662f\u5f9e\u4e39\u7530\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5f9e\u814e\u7cbe\u5316\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u4e09\u689d\u8108\u5f9e\u6703\u9670\u8655\u5206\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u6703\u9670\u662f\u5728\u809b\u9580\u548c\u9670\u9053\u4e2d\u9593\uff0c\u7537\u5b50\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u809b\u9580\u548c\u776a\u4e38\u4e2d\u9593\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u584a\u3002\u5f9e\u6703\u9670\u51fa\u4f86\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u7763\u8108\u5f80\u5f8c\u8d70\uff0c\u7d93\u904e\u809b\u9580\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u6cbf\u8457\u5c3e\u9aa8\u3001\u810a\u690e\u4e00\u76f4\u5f80\u4e0a\u8d70\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u7d93\u904e\u9f3b\u5b50\uff0c\u6b62\u65bc\u4e0a\u7259\u9f66\u7684\u6b63\u4e2d\u9593\uff0c\u53e3\u5507\u548c\u7259\u9f66\u4ea4\u63a5\u8655\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u7a74\u4f4d\u3002\u9019\u662f\u7763\u8108\u7684\u4e3b\u8108\u3002\u5b83\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8aaa\uff0c\u7763\u8108\u5728\u547d\u9580\u8655\u5206\u51fa\u4e00\u652f\uff0c\u8d70\u5230\u524d\u9762\u7684\u751f\u6b96\u5668\u3002\u5b83\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f9e\u8116\u5b50\u548c\u8166\u5b50\u9023\u63a5\u8655\u7684\u98a8\u5e9c\u7a74\u9032\u5165\u8166\u5b50\u88e1\u9762\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5f9e\u767e\u6703\u7a74\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u982d\u9802\u9032\u5165\u5927\u8166\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u592a\u885d\u8108\u4e5f\u662f\u814e\u7cbe\u6240\u5316\uff0c\u5b83\u5f9e\u6703\u9670\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u6cbf\u8457\u4efb\u8108\u5169\u5074\u5f80\u4e0a\u8d70\uff0c\u8d70\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u5341\u4e8c\u6b63\u7d93\u88e1\u9762\u814e\u7d93\u7684\u8def\u7dda\u3002\u885d\u8108\u8d70\u5230\u80f8\u53e3\uff0c\u6563\u4f48\u65bc\u80f8\u4e2d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u885d\u8108\u8ddf\u5973\u4eba\u7684\u4f8b\u5047\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e73\u817a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6027\u5fb5\u7684\u767c\u80b2\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u885d\u8108\u6c23\u8840\u8db3\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5979\u662f\u4e0d\u7528\u64d4\u5fc3\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6027\u5fb5\u7684\u554f\u984c\u7684\u3002\u3000<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u9664\u4e86\u6563\u4f48\u5230\u80f8\u4e2d\u5916\uff0c\u885d\u8108\u9084\u5f80\u4e0a\u8d70\u3002\u5b83\u5728\u4efb\u8108\u7684\u5169\u908a\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u6cbf\u8457\u53e3\u5507\u4e0a\u4e0b\u8d70\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u74b0\u7e5e\u53e3\u5507\uff0c\u5728\u53e3\u5507\u7684\u5468\u570d\u8d70\u3002\u7537\u4eba\u6bcf\u500b\u6708\u4e0d\u4f86\u4f8b\u5047\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u5931\u8840\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u885d\u8108\u6c23\u8840\u8db3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7537\u4eba\u7684\u885d\u8108\u885d\u5230\u81c9\u4e0a\u5c31\u9577\u9b0d\u5b50\u3002\u5973\u4eba\u5982\u679c\u9589\u7d93\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f86\u4f8b\u5047\u4e86\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u6c23\u8840\u5c31\u4e0d\u5f80\u4e0b\u6d41\uff0c\u4e5f\u6703\u9577\u9b0d\u5b50\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5973\u6027\u4f86\u4f8b\u5047\u8981\u6709\u4e09\u500b\u689d\u4ef6\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u8981\u6709\u5929\u7678; \u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u4efb\u8108\u8981\u901a\uff0c\u4efb\u8108\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u901a\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u7cbe\u6c23\u5c31\u4e0a\u4e0d\u5230\u8166\u5b50\u53bb\u3002\u6211\u5011\u73fe\u5728\u91ab\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u8166\u5b50\u5206\u6ccc\u9019\u500b\u7d20\u90a3\u500b\u7d20\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u8aaa\u660e\u9019\u500b\u4eba\u4e0d\u5177\u5099\u4f86\u4f8b\u5047\u7684\u689d\u4ef6; \u7b2c\u4e09\u9ede\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u95dc\u9375\u7684\u4e00\u9ede\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u885d\u8108\u8981\u76db\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u885d\u8108\u662f\u5973\u6027\u7684\u5e78\u798f\u4e4b\u6e90\uff0c\u5b83\u6c23\u8840\u8db3\u4e86\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u5c31\u6703\u4e00\u751f\u5e78\u798f\u3002\u885d\u8108\u50cf\u6ce2\u6d6a\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u4f86\u4f8b\u5047\u5176\u5be6\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u6ce2\u6d6a\u300228\u5929\u4e00\u500b\u9031\u671f\uff0c\u6ce2\u6d6a\u4e00\u63a8\uff0c\u8840\u5c31\u4e0b\u4f86\u4e86\u3002\u4e0b\u4f86\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u6ce2\u6d6a\u5c31\u9000\u6389\u4e86\uff0c\u7e2e\u56de\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u53eb\u885d\u8108\u3002\u5973\u4eba\u4e00\u4f86\u4f8b\u5047\u813e\u6c23\u5c31\u5927\uff0c\u5fc3\u60c5\u9084\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5973\u5b69\u5b50\u4f86\u4f8b\u5047\u524d\u4e73\u623f\u8139\u75db\uff0c\u90a3\u4e5f\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u885d\u8108\u6563\u4f48\u65bc\u80f8\u4e2d\u800c\u5c0e\u81f4\u7684\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u5973\u5b69\u5b50\u6709\u5169\u500b\u554f\u984c\u3002\u4e00\u500b\u662f\u6708\u7d93\u4f86\u5f97\u65e9\u3002\u5728\u904e\u53bb\u71df\u990a\u4e0d\u826f\u7684\u90a3\u500b\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u5973\u5b69\u7684\u4f8b\u5047\u662f\u665a\u4f86\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u5230\u5341\u516b\u6b72\u751a\u81f3\u5230\u5c07\u8fd1\u4e8c\u5341\u6b72\u624d\u4f86\u4f8b\u5047\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u9019\u500b\u793e\u6703\u5247\u662f\u71df\u990a\u904e\u5269\uff0c\u4e82\u5403\u85e5\u7269\uff0c\u4e82\u52a0\u6fc0\u7d20\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5c0f\u59d1\u5a18\u5011\u90fd\u662f\u65e9\u65e9\u7684\u5c31\u958b\u59cb\u4f86\u4f8b\u5047\u4e86\u3002\u4f86\u4f8b\u5047\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6027\u5fb5\u5c31\u958b\u59cb\u767c\u80b2\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u898b\u904e\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u958b\u59cb\u4f86\u4f8b\u5047\u7684\u5973\u5b69\u5b50\u662f\u516b\u6b72\u3002\u65e9\u719f\u7684\u4eba\u5fc5\u5b9a\u65e9\u8870\u3002\u65e9\u719f\u6703\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u97ff\u5230\u667a\u548c\u6167\u7684\u767c\u80b2\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u814e\u7cbe\u5c31\u90a3\u9ebc\u4e00\u9ede\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u63d0\u524d\u767c\u80b2\u4e86\u751f\u80b2\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u555f\u667a\u958b\u6167\u7684\u90a3\u500b\u529f\u80fd\u5c31\u6703\u7a0d\u5fae\u5f31\u4e00\u4e9b\u3002\u9019\u5c0d\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u5c07\u4f86\u4e00\u751f\u90fd\u6703\u6709\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>2.3 \u4e09\u4e03\uff0c\u814e\u6c23\u5e73\u5747\uff0c\u6545\u771f\u7259\u751f\u800c\u9577\u6975\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u5230\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u6b72\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u814e\u6c23\u958b\u59cb\u63a8\u52d5\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6b96\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u767c\u80b2\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6216\u8005\u81ea\u7136\u9020\u4eba\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u5b89\u6392\uff0c\u7576\u4eba\u6210\u719f\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u500b\u4efb\u52d9\u5c31\u662f\u7e41\u884d\u5f8c\u4ee3\u4e86\u3002\u4e0a\u5e1d\u70ba\u4e86\u7e41\u884d\u5f8c\u4ee3\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u4f60\u72a7\u7272\u6389\u3002\u7576\u814e\u6c23\u76db\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u751f\u80b2\u529f\u80fd\u5c31\u958b\u59cb\u767c\u80b2\u4e86\u3002\u7576\u751f\u80b2\u529f\u80fd\u767c\u5c55\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u9918\u51fa\u7684\u814e\u6c23\u5c31\u6703\u52fb\u7d66\u8eab\u9ad4\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u80a2\u9ad4\u3001\u5668\u5b98\u53bb\u4fc3\u9032\u5b83\u5011\u751f\u9577\u3001\u767c\u80b2\uff0c\u9019\u53eb\u300c\u5e73\u5747\u300d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5e73\u5747\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u8868\u73fe\u662f\u300c\u771f\u7259\u751f\u300d\uff0c\u300c\u771f\u7259\u300d\u662f\u6307\u667a\u9f52\u3002\u5973\u5b69\u5b50\u5230\u4e86\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u6b72\uff0c\u667a\u9f52\u5c31\u958b\u59cb\u9577\u4e86\u3002\u9019\u500b\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5973\u5b69\u5b50\u5c31\u9577\u6975\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8eab\u9ad8\u53ca\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6027\u5fb5\u7684\u767c\u80b2\u3002\u5973\u6027\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6027\u5fb5\u767c\u80b2\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u8868\u73fe\u662f\u4e73\u623f\u767c\u80b2\uff0c\u518d\u4e00\u500b\u8868\u73fe\u5c31\u662f\u9aa8\u76c6\u8b8a\u5bec\u3002\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u53e4\u4eba\u6311\u5ab3\u5a66\uff0c\u4ed6\u9996\u5148\u8003\u616e\u7684\u5973\u7684\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u8c50\u4e73\u80a5\u81c0\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5973\u5b69\u5341\u56db\u6b72\u4f86\u4f8b\u5047\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\u6709\u6392\u5375\u4e86\uff0c\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0a\u5979\u53ef\u4ee5\u61f7\u5b55\u4e86\u3002\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ac1\u4eba\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u5230\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u6b72\u5973\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u7406\u767c\u80b2\u624d\u5230\u6975\u9650\u3002\u5f9e\u990a\u751f\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u4f86\u8b1b\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5979\u61c9\u8a72\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u814e\u7cbe\u300c\u5e73\u5747\u300d\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u88e1\u9762\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u8b93\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u767c\u80b2\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u597d\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u53bb\u7e41\u884d\u5f8c\u4ee3\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u6b72\u662f\u5973\u4eba\u6700\u7f8e\u9e97\u3001\u6700\u6027\u611f\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u9069\u5408\u7d50\u5a5a\u7684\u6642\u5019\u3002\u9019\u500b\u5e74\u9f61\u7684\u5973\u5b69\u5b50\u5373\u4f7f\u4e0d\u5857\u8102\u62b9\u7c89\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u6700\u7f8e\u9e97\u3001\u6700\u6027\u611f\u3001\u6700\u6709\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u7684\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5b69\u5b50\u4e0d\u9577\u667a\u9f52\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u8a72\u4f86\u4f8b\u5047\u4e0d\u4f86\uff0c\u4e73\u817a\u4e5f\u4e0d\u767c\u80b2\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5973\u4eba\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u50cf\u500b\u4e2d\u6027\u4eba\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u814e\u6c23\u51fa\u4e86\u554f\u984c\u3002\u89e3\u6c7a\u9084\u662f\u8981\u5f9e\u6211\u5011\u8b1b\u7684\u90a3\u4e09\u689d\u5165\u624b\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u662f\u5929\u7678\u8981\u81f3\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u4efb\u8108\u8981\u901a\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u592a\u885d\u8108\u8981\u76db\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4eba\u8981\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u90a3\u500b\u300c\u6839\u300d\u8981\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5c0f\u809a\u5b50\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u71b1\u71b1\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5bd2\u6c23\u4ee5\u53ca\u51b0\u51b7\u7684\u90aa\u6c23\u5c31\u5f9e\u8173\u6cbf\u8457\u817f\u7684\u5167\u5074\u5230\u9054\u4e86\u5375\u5de2\u548c\u5b50\u5bae\uff0c\u5bd2\u6c23\u5168\u805a\u5230\u90a3\u5152\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u5c31\u628a\u5b83\u5011\u51b0\u93ae\u4f4f\u4e86\u3002\u300c\u4f8b\u5047\u300d\u5012\u662f\u4e0d\u4f86\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u96a8\u4e4b\u800c\u4f86\u7684\u662f\u6975\u5ea6\u7684\u75db\u7d93\u3002\u75db\u7d93\u662f\u610f\u5473\u8457\u4f60\u7684\u7d93\u8840\u8981\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u53c8\u51fa\u4e0d\u4f86\uff0c\u5169\u8005\u5728\u9b25\u722d\u3002\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u4e7e\u8106\u5c31\u6c92\u6709\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u5f9e\u6b64\u4ee5\u5f8c\u9589\u7d93\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f86\u4f8b\u5047\u4e86\u3002\u9589\u7d93\u4ee5\u5f8c\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u5c31\u662f\u958b\u59cb\u9577\u9b0d\u5b50\uff0c\u5634\u5507\u4e0a\u9762\u6709\u4e00\u5708\u5c0f\u6bdb\u6bdb\u3002\u4e00\u500b\u5973\u4eba\u7684\u4e39\u7530\u5982\u679c\u662f\u6eab\u6696\u7684\u3001\u71b1\u7684\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u5979\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6027\u5fb5\u6703\u767c\u80b2\u5f97\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u81c9\u8272\u4e5f\u6703\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u770b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>2.4 \u56db\u4e03\uff0c\u7b4b\u9aa8\u5805\uff0c\u9aee\u9577\u6975\uff0c\u8eab\u9ad4\u76db\u58ef\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u5230\u56db\u4e03\u4e8c\u5341\u516b\u6b72\uff0c\u662f\u5a66\u5973\u6700\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u6700\u5f37\u5065\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7b4b\u9aa8\u4e5f\u5805\u5f37\uff0c\u982d\u9aee\u4e5f\u9577\u5f97\u6700\u8302\u5bc6\uff0c\u8eab\u9ad4\u4e5f\u6700\u5f37\u58ef\u3002\u5973\u5b50\u5230\u4e8c\u5341\u516b\u865b\u6b72\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u662f\u6700\u6210\u719f\u4e30\u97fb\u3001\u6700\u7f8e\u7684\u5e74\u9f61\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5230\u4e86\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u6b72\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u5c31\u6703\u505c\u6b62\u9577\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u814e\u7cbe\u548c\u814e\u6c23\u4ecd\u7136\u5728\u5f80\u9ad8\u8655\u8d70\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u80fd\u91cf\u4e0d\u662f\u53bb\u589e\u52a0\u4f60\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u4e0d\u65b7\u5730\u5145\u5be6\u4f60\u7684\u5167\u81df\u7d44\u7e54\u548c\u5668\u5b98\uff0c\u5916\u5728\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u5c31\u662f\u7b4b\u9aa8\u58ef\u3002\u7b4b\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u5011\u8b1b\u7684\u808c\u8171\uff0c\u662f\u9023\u63a5\u808c\u8089\u548c\u9aa8\u982d\u7684\u7269\u8cea\u3002\u58ef\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u4f86\u5c31\u662f\u6709\u529b\u91cf\u3001\u6709\u5f48\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u53cd\u8986\u4f38\u7e2e\u3002\u814e\u662f\u4e3b\u9aa8\u751f\u9ad3\u7684\u3002\u53e4\u4eba\u7684\u9aa8\u9abc\u767c\u80b2\u975e\u5e38\u597d\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u9223\u6d41\u5931\u3002\u814e\u5f37\u58ef\u5c31\u8868\u73fe\u5728\u9aa8\u982d\u5805\u786c\uff0c\u6709\u97cc\u6027\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u982d\u9aee\u597d\u4e5f\u662f\u814e\u5f37\u58ef\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u8868\u73fe\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u300c\u9aee\u70ba\u8840\u4e4b\u9918\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u8840\u662f\u7531\u7cbe\u5316\u751f\u800c\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5011\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba\u300c\u7cbe\u8840\u300d\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u7576\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u7cbe\u8840\u8db3\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u982d\u9aee\u624d\u9577\u5f97\u7279\u5225\u6fc3\u5bc6\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u9577\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7cbe\u8840\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u982d\u9aee\u9577\u8457\u9577\u8457\u5c31\u958b\u59cb\u5206\u53c9\u3001\u67af\u9ec3\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u812b\u843d\uff0c\u8b8a\u767d\u4e86\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e8c\u5341\u516b\u6b72\u662f\u5973\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u7406\u9ad8\u5cf0\u671f\u3002\u904e\u4e86\u4e8c\u5341\u516b\u6b72\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u5c31\u958b\u59cb\u8d70\u4e0b\u5761\u8def\u4e86\u3002\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u5316\u751f\u6210\u7684\u7cbe\u8840\u4f86\u81ea\u65bc\u300c\u7cbe\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u300c\u7cbe\u300d\u5728\u5973\u6027\u4e8c\u5341\u516b\u6b72\u4e4b\u524d\u5b83\u662f\u6eff\u7684\u3002\u9019\u5c31\u610f\u5473\u8457\u4f60\u901a\u904e\u5403\u4e94\u7a40\u96dc\u7ce7\uff0c\u5403\u8089\u98df\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u628a\u5b83\u5011\u8f49\u5316\u6210\u300c\u7cbe\u300d\uff0c\u586b\u88dc\u5230\u4f60\u7684\u9aa8\u9ad3\u88e1\u9762\u53bb\uff0c\u9019\u6642\u5019\u662f\u7a4d\u7d2f\u5927\u65bc\u6d88\u8017\u3002\u904e\u4e86\u4e8c\u5341\u516b\u6b72\u9019\u500b\u9ad8\u5cf0\uff0c\u6162\u6162\u5730\u5c31\u6d88\u8017\u5927\u65bc\u7a4d\u7d2f\u4e86\u3002\u4e8c\u5341\u516b\u6b72\u662f\u5c11\u5a66\u6700\u5177\u6210\u719f\u4e30\u97fb\uff0c\u6700\u7f8e\u7684\u5e74\u9f61\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>2.5 \u4e94\u4e03\uff0c\u967d\u660e\u8108\u8870\uff0c\u9762\u59cb\u7126\uff0c\u9aee\u59cb\u58ae\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u4e09\u5341\u4e94\u6b72\u5c31\u958b\u59cb\u8d70\u4e0b\u5761\u8def\uff0c\u76db\u6975\u5247\u8870\u3002\u5f9e\u7d93\u8108\u6c23\u8840\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u201c\u967d\u660e\u8108\u8870\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5973\u70ba\u9670\u9ad4\uff0c\u4e0d\u8db3\u65bc\u967d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5979\u8870\u5148\u5f9e\u967d\u8108\u8870\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8870\uff0c\u5148\u5f9e\u967d\u660e\u8108\u8870\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u8aaa\u967d\u660e\u8108\u8870\uff0c\u6700\u5148\u898b\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u8870\u5f31\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u3002\u8868\u73fe\u5728\u967d\u660e\u8108\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/huang8.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-7164\" src=\"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/huang8-249x300.jpg\" alt=\"huang8\" width=\"115\" height=\"137\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/huang9.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-7165\" src=\"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/huang9-211x300.jpg\" alt=\"huang9\" width=\"98\" height=\"137\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/huang10.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-7166\" src=\"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/huang10-200x300.jpg\" alt=\"huang10\" width=\"94\" height=\"136\" \/><\/a><br \/> <strong>\u201c\u7126\u201d\u662f\u6194\u60b4\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u967d\u660e\u7d93\u8108\u884c\u65bc\u9762\uff0c\u967d\u660e\u8108\u8870\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5230\u4e94\u4e03\u4e09\u5341\u4e94\u6b72\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u9762\u90e8\u5c31\u958b\u59cb\u6194\u60b4\u3002\u81c9\u4e0a\u958b\u59cb\u9577\u76ba\u7d0b\uff0c\u984f\u8272\u8b8a\u5f97\u7126\u9ed1\uff0c\u300c\u9ec3\u81c9\u5a46\u300d\u3002 \u982d\u9aee\u4e5f\u5c31\u958b\u59cb\u812b\u843d\u3002\u5230\u9019\u500b\u6b72\u6578\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u4ed6\u6389\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u751f\u5f97\u5c11\u4e86\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u967d\u660e\u8108\u662f\u5341\u4e8c\u6b63\u7d93\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u652f\uff0c\u5c6c\u65bc\u8151\u3002\u516d\u8151\u5c6c\u967d\uff0c\u4e94\u81df\u5c6c\u9670\u3002\u5177\u9ad4\u8aaa\u4f86\u5c31\u662f\uff1a\u5c0d\u5916\u958b\u653e\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u967d\uff0c\u770b\u4e0d\u898b\u3001\u6478\u4e0d\u8457\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u9670\u3002\u516d\u8151\u5c31\u662f\u6307\u80c3\u3001\u5c0f\u8178\u3001\u5927\u8178\u3001\u4e09\u7126\u3001\u81bd\u3001\u8180\u80f1\u3002\u967d\u660e\u662f\u6307\u5169\u500b\u8151\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u662f\u80c3\uff0c\u53eb\u8db3\u967d\u660e;\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u662f\u5927\u8178\uff0c\u53eb\u624b\u967d\u660e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9019\u5169\u500b\u8151\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u8870\u5f31\u4e86\uff0c\u5b83\u672c\u4f86\u662f\u967d\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u52d5\u7684\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u5b83\u4e0d\u52d5\u4e86;\u6216\u8005\u5b83\u672c\u4f86\u61c9\u8a72\u633a\u71b1\u4e4e\u7684\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u5b83\u4e0d\u71b1\u4e4e\u4e86\uff0c\u5728\u5916\u9762\u5c31\u8868\u73fe\u70ba\u300c\u9762\u59cb\u7126\u300d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\u81c9\u8272\u8b8a\u5f97\u7070\u6697\uff0c\u4e0d\u6ecb\u6f64\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u5f48\u6027\u4e86\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u967d\u660e\u8108\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u8db3\u967d\u660e\u8108\uff0c\u5b83\u8d77\u65bc\u77b3\u5b54\u7684\u6b63\u4e0b\u65b9\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5f80\u4e0b\u8d70\u5230\u816e\u90e8\uff0c\u6cbf\u8457\u9762\u9830\u518d\u5f80\u4e0a\u8d70\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u984d\u982d\u3002\u9019\u689d\u7d93\u7d61\u5c31\u662f\u8db3\u967d\u660e\u8108\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5b83\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u8986\u84cb\u4e86\u6211\u5011\u7684\u6574\u5f35\u81c9\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u80c3\u529f\u80fd\u8870\u5f31\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u4f86\u5c31\u662f\u81c9\u8272\u8b8a\u5dee\uff0c\u81c9\u7684\u5f62\u72c0\u4e5f\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u8b8a\u5316\u3002\u800c\u624b\u967d\u660e\u5927\u8178\u7d93\u5f9e\u6211\u5011\u7684\u4e0a\u5634\u5507\u4ea4\u53c9\u800c\u904e\uff0c\u6b62\u65bc\u9f3b\u5b50\u7684\u5169\u5074\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u300c\u967d\u660e\u8108\u8870\u300d\u5c31\u662f\u6307\u9019\u5169\u500b\u8151\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u8870\u9000\u3002\u53cd\u904e\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4eba\u904e\u4e86\u4e09\u5341\u4e94\u6b72\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5979\u628a\u80c3\u548c\u5927\u8178\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u8abf\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u597d\uff0c\u90a3\u5979\u5c31\u4e0d\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u8870\u8001\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u505a\u4fdd\u990a\uff0c\u300c\u6709\u8af8\u5167\u5fc5\u5f62\u8af8\u65bc\u5916\u300d\uff0c\u95dc\u9375\u9084\u662f\u8981\u53bb\u8abf\u5167\u5728\u3002\u80c3\u8178\u529f\u80fd\u8abf\u7406\u5f97\u597d\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u81c9\u8272\u5c31\u597d\u770b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5973\u6027\u611b\u5403\u51b0\uff0c\u591a\u662f\u80c3\u6d88\u5316\u529f\u80fd\u4e0d\u597d\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u7576\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u80c3\u6d88\u5316\u4e0d\u597d\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u80c3\u5c31\u505c\u4f4f\u4e0d\u8815\u52d5\u4e86\u3002\u5403\u7684\u6771\u897f\u4e0d\u5f80\u4e0b\u8d70\uff0c\u9019\u6642\u5019\u5979\u6703\u89ba\u5f97\u71e5\u71b1\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4f60\u6478\u4e00\u4e0b\u5979\u7684\u80c3\uff0c\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u5b83\u662f\u51b0\u6dbc\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u5979\u5403\u4e86\u4e00\u5806\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u537b\u6c92\u6709\u6d88\u5316\uff0c\u904e\u4e00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u767c\u9175\u4e86\u3001\u767c\u71b1\u4e86\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u5979\u5c31\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u6253\u55dd\u3001\u81c9\u4e0a\u9577\u5305\u3001\u53e3\u8154\u6f70\u760d\u7b49\u75c7\u72c0\u3002\u9577\u6591\u3001\u9ed1\u773c\u5708\u3001\u300c\u5200\u75a4\u81c9\u300d\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u80c3\u6709\u554f\u984c\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u751f\u80b2\u904e\u5f8c\uff0c\u81c9\u4e0a\u958b\u59cb\u9577\u8774\u8776\u6591\u3001\u598a\u5a20\u6591\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u65e9\u4e0a\u8d77\u4f86\u9084\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u9ed1\u773c\u5708\u3001\u773c\u77bc\u6d6e\u816b\u3001\u300c\u5200\u75a4\u81c9\u300d(\u5c31\u662f\u9f3b\u5b50\u5169\u908a\u6e9d\u7279\u5225\u6df1)\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u80c3\u90e8\u6709\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u76ae\u819a\u51fa\u73fe\u76ba\u7d0b\u5c31\u5982\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u76ae\u7403\u6241\u4e86\u6703\u76ba\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u90fd\u662f\u88e1\u9762\u6c92\u6c23\u4e86\u3002\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u53bb\u505a\u62c9\u76ae\u624b\u8853\uff0c\u7528\u8089\u6bd2\u7d20\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u628a\u652f\u914d\u9762\u90e8\u7684\u795e\u7d93\u7d66\u6bba\u6b7b\u4e86\u3002\u76ba\u7d0b\u5012\u662f\u6c92\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u90a3\u5f35\u81c9\u537b\u8b8a\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u9762\u5177\u81c9\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u812b\u9aee\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u5c31\u5728\u65bc\u7cbe\u8840\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002\u4e8c\u5341\u516b\u6b72\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u7cbe\u8840\u8db3\uff0c\u982d\u9aee\u53c8\u9ed1\u53c8\u9577\uff0c\u9084\u4e0d\u5206\u53c9\u3001\u4e0d\u7126\u67af\u3001\u4e0d\u812b\u843d\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5230\u4e86\u4e09\u5341\u4e94\u6b72\u4f60\u5c31\u6703\u7a81\u7136\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u65e9\u4e0a\u4e00\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u6795\u982d\u4e0a\u5168\u662f\u982d\u9aee;\u4e00\u6d17\u6fa1\uff0c\u6389\u843d\u7684\u982d\u9aee\u90fd\u80fd\u628a\u4e0b\u6c34\u9053\u7d66\u5835\u4e86\u3002\u812b\u9aee\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u5c31\u5728\u65bc\u7cbe\u8840\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u300c\u967d\u660e\u8108\u8870\u300d\u5c31\u662f\u624b\u967d\u660e\u5927\u8178\u4e5f\u958b\u59cb\u8870\u5f31\u4e86\u3002\u8868\u73fe\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u5973\u6027\u8eab\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5230\u9019\u500b\u5e74\u9f61\u958b\u59cb\u51fa\u73fe\u4fbf\u79d8\u3002\u4fbf\u79d8\u5176\u5be6\u5c31\u662f\u5927\u8178\u4e0d\u8815\u52d5\u4e86\uff0c\u6c23\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e86\u3002\u771f\u6b63\u8981\u6cbb\u7642\u9019\u7a2e\u4fbf\u79d8\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9084\u8981\u5f9e\u8eab\u3001\u5fc3\u5169\u65b9\u9762\u53bb\u8abf\u6574\u3002\u4eba\u5728\u6c92\u6709\u5b89\u5168\u611f\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u662f\u4e0d\u6703\u62c9\u5c4e\u7684\u3002\u540c\u6a23\u7684\uff0c\u7576\u4f60\u8655\u65bc\u4e00\u7a2e\u6975\u5ea6\u7126\u616e\u6216\u6182\u6101\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u6642\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e0d\u6703\u62c9\u5c4e\u7684\u3002\u548c\u5927\u8178\u5c31\u6703\u53d7\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u812b\u9aee\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5fc3\u706b\u90fd\u6bd4\u8f03\u65fa\uff0c\u4f60\u770b\u90a3\u4e9b\u71ac\u591c\u7684\u4eba\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u4ec0\u9ebc\u72c0\u6cc1? \u4e00\u500b\u662f\u751f\u767d\u9aee\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u662f\u6389\u982d\u9aee\u3002\u7576\u5973\u6027\u5230\u4e09\u5341\u4e94\u6b72\u7f8e\u4eba\u9072\u66ae\u6642\uff0c\u81c9\u8272\u4e5f\u4e0d\u597d\u770b\u4e86\uff0c\u81ea\u4fe1\u4e5f\u9010\u6f38\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e86\uff0c\u64d4\u5fc3\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u767c\u6101\u7684\u4e8b\u4e5f\u591a\u4e86\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u5fc3\u7406\u72c0\u614b\u53c8\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u5230\u5979\u7684\u751f\u7406\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7576\u5979\u7684\u751f\u7406\u529f\u80fd\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u7834\u58de\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u53c8\u53cd\u904e\u4f86\u52a0\u91cd\u5979\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u8ca0\u64d4\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u60e1\u6027\u5faa\u74b0\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>2.6 \u516d\u4e03\uff0c\u4e09\u967d\u8108\u8870\u65bc\u4e0a\uff0c\u9762\u7686\u7126\uff0c\u9aee\u59cb\u767d\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u4e0d\u55ae\u4e00\u500b\u967d\u660e\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u592a\u967d\u3001\u5c11\u967d\u3001\u967d\u660e\u4e09\u8108\u90fd\u8870\u4e86\u3002\u8870\u65bc\u4e0a\uff0c\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u4f86\u9762\u7686\u7126\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u9762\u90e8\u5168\u6194\u60b4\u4e86\uff0c\u9019\u8981\u505a\u62c9\u76ae\u4e5f\u8cbb\u4e8b\u4e86\u3002\u982d\u9aee\u958b\u59cb\u767d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u60c5\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u6210\u9670\u548c\u967d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u9670\u548c\u967d\u88e1\u9762\uff0c\u53c8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u6210\u4e09\u500b\u5c64\u6b21\u3002\u5c6c\u65bc\u967d\u4f46\u53c8\u7279\u5225\u71b1\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53eb\u300c\u592a\u967d\u300d;\u4e0d\u592a\u71b1\u53c8\u4e0d\u592a\u51b7\uff0c\u8655\u65bc\u4e2d\u9593\u7684\u6211\u5011\u53eb\u300c\u5c11\u967d\u300d;\u4e00\u822c\u71b1\u4e4e\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53eb\u300c\u967d\u660e\u300d\u3002\u7576\u300c\u967d\u660e\u8108\u8870\u65bc\u4e0a\u300d\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4eba\u7684\u80c3\u548c\u5927\u8178\u5c31\u958b\u59cb\u8870\u5f31\u4e86\u3002\u5230\u4e86\u516d\u4e03\u56db\u5341\u4e8c\u6b72\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u6240\u6709\u516d\u8151\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u90fd\u6709\u9ede\u8870\u9000\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u5169\u500b\u967d\u4e5f\u8870\u4e86\u3002\u9019\u5169\u500b\u300c\u967d\u300d\u5305\u62ec\u624b\u592a\u967d\u5c0f\u8178\u548c\u8db3\u592a\u967d\u8180\u80f1\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u5c31\u662f\u5c11\u967d\u7d93\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u81bd\u548c\u4e09\u7126\u3002\u9019\u4e09\u967d\u8108\u90fd\u8870\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u4f86\u5c31\u662f\u81c9\u767c\u9ed1\u3001\u767c\u9ec3\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u982d\u9aee\u4e7e\u67af\uff0c\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u767d\u982d\u9aee\u3002\u4ee5\u524d\u662f\u6389\u982d\u767c\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u662f\u6b98\u5b58\u7684\u982d\u9aee\u88e1\u9762\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u767d\u9aee\u3002\u5230\u9019\u500b\u5e74\u9f61\u6bb5\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u5c31\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u7167\u9867\u597d\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6d88\u5316\u548c\u5438\u6536\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u516d\u8151\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u8b93\u80c3\u3001\u5c0f\u8178\u71b1\u4e9b\u3002\u5973\u6027\u300c\u9762\u7686\u7126\u300d\uff0c\u81c9\u4e0a\u9577\u9ed1\u6591\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u80c3\u8178\u7684\u6eab\u5ea6\u592a\u4f4e\u4e86\u3002\u5973\u6027\u672c\u8eab\u5c6c\u300c\u9670\u300d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5c31\u66f4\u61c9\u8a72\u7167\u9867\u597d\u516d\u8151\uff0c\u8b93\u80c3\u71b1\u4e4e\u9ede\uff0c\u8b93\u5c0f\u8178\u71b1\u4e4e\u9ede\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u5c31\u80fd\u8b93\u516d\u8151\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u4e0d\u8870\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u4fdd\u990a\u7684\u5973\u4eba\uff0c\u5225\u8aaa\u5230\u56db\u4e94\u5341\u6b72\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5230\u516d\u4e03\u5341\u6b72\uff0c\u7167\u6a23\u662f\u9762\u5982\u6843\u82b1\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u300c\u6d88\u300d\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u7269\u7406\u8b8a\u5316\u3002\u300c\u5316\u300d\u662f\u6307\u8cea\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\u5f9e\u6027\u8cea\u4e0a\u5b8c\u5168\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u904e\u7a0b\u662f\u5728\u5c0f\u8178\u88e1\u9762\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u3002\u5f9e\u6574\u9ad4\u4e0a\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u80c3\u53ea\u662f\u8ca0\u8cac\u300c\u6d88\u300d\u7684\u3002\u5b83\u5206\u6ccc\u80c3\u9178\uff0c\u628a\u9019\u4e9b\u7e96\u7dad\u72c0\u7684\u6771\u897f\u78e8\u788e\u3002\u300c\u5c0f\u8178\u8005\uff0c\u53d7\u76db\u4e4b\u5b98\uff0c\u5316\u7269\u51fa\u7109\u300d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\u98df\u7269\u5728\u5c0f\u8178\u9019\u500b\u5bb9\u5668\u88e1\u9762\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u8cea\u7684\u98db\u8e8d\u548c\u8f49\u5316\u3002\u9019\u500b\u300c\u5316\u300d\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u8981\u9760\u6d88\u5316\u9176\u4f86\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u9176\u662f\u7531\u81bd\u548c\u4e09\u7126\u4f86\u5206\u6ccc\u7684\u3002\u5b83\u5c0d\u6eab\u5ea6\u7279\u5225\u654f\u611f\uff0c\u6eab\u5ea6\u4e00\u4f4e\uff0c\u9176\u5c31\u4e0d\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e86\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u7576\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u5c0f\u8178\u6eab\u5ea6\u4f4e\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5403\u5f88\u591a\u6771\u897f\u5c31\u4e0d\u300c\u5316\u300d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u5c0d\u98df\u7269\u904e\u654f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>2.7 \u4e03\u4e03\uff0c\u4efb\u8108\u865b\uff0c\u592a\u885d\u8108\u8870\u5c11\uff0c\u5929\u7678\u7aed\uff0c\u5730\u9053\u4e0d\u901a\uff0c\u6545\u5f62\u58de\u800c\u7121\u5b50\u4e5f\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u4e03\u4e03\u56db\u5341\u4e5d\u6b72\uff0c\u8b1b\u814e\u7cbe\u865b\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4efb\u8108\u4e5f\u865b\u4e86\uff0c\u592a\u885d\u8108\u4e5f\u8870\u5c11\uff0c\u8840\u5c11\u3002\u9670\u7cbe\u8840\u6db2\u90fd\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e86\u3002\u885d\u70ba\u8840\u6d77\uff0c\u885d\u70ba\u5341\u4e8c\u7d93\u4e4b\u6d77\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u500b\u592a\u885d\u8108\u8870\u5c11\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\u4eba\u7684\u6c23\u8840\u90fd\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e86\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u814e\u6c23\u8870\u4e86\uff0c\u5929\u7678\u7576\u7136\u67af\u7aed\u4e86\u3002\u6c92\u6709\u751f\u80b2\u80fd\u529b\u4e86\u3002\u6c92\u6709\u6708\u7d93\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u751f\u6b96\u4e4b\u9053\u5c31\u4e0d\u901a\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4efb\u8108\u548c\u885d\u8108\u50b7\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u61f7\u4e0d\u4e0a\u5b69\u5b50\u3002\u5230\u4e86\u4e03\u4e03\u56db\u5341\u4e5d\u6b72\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u5c31\u958b\u59cb\u9589\u7d93\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u53eb\u7d55\u7d93\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\u6708\u7d93\u4e0d\u518d\u4f86\u4e86\u3002\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u5979\u5c31\u6c92\u6709\u4e86\u61f7\u5b55\u548c\u751f\u80b2\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u7537\u5b50\u7684\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u3000<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u4e08\u592b\u516b\u6b72\uff0c\u814e\u6c23\u5be6\uff0c\u9aee\u9577\u9f52\u66f4\uff1b\u4e8c\u516b\uff0c\u814e\u6c23\u76db\uff0c\u5929\u7678\u81f3\uff0c\u7cbe\u6c23\u6ea2\u5beb\uff0c\u9670\u967d\u548c\uff0c\u6545\u80fd\u6709\u5b50\uff1b\u4e09\u516b\uff0c\u814e\u6c23\u5e73\u5747\uff0c\u7b4b\u9aa8\u52c1\u5f37\uff0c\u6545\u771f\u7259\u751f\u800c\u9577\u6975\uff1b\u56db\u516b\uff0c\u7b4b\u9aa8\u9686\u76db\uff0c\u808c\u8089\u6eff\u58ef\uff1b\u4e94\u516b\uff0c\u814e\u6c23\u8870\uff0c\u9aee\u58ae\u9f52\u69c1\uff1b\u516d\u516b\uff0c\u967d\u6c23\u8870\u7aed\u65bc\u4e0a\uff0c\u9762\u7126\uff0c\u9aee\u9b22\u9812\u767d\uff1b\u4e03\u516b\uff0c\u809d\u6c23\u8870\uff0c\u7b4b\u4e0d\u80fd\u52d5\uff0c\u5929\u7678\u7aed\uff0c\u7cbe\u5c11\uff0c\u814e\u85cf\u8870\uff0c\u5f62\u9ad4\u7686\u6975\uff1b\u516b\u516b\uff0c\u5247\u9f52\u9aee\u53bb\uff0c\u814e\u8005\u4e3b\u6c34\uff0c\u53d7\u4e94\u85cf\u516d\u5e9c\u4e4b\u7cbe\u800c\u85cf\u4e4b\uff0c\u6545\u4e94\u85cf\u76db\uff0c\u4e43\u80fd\u5beb\u3002\u4eca\u4e94\u85cf\u7686\u8870\uff0c\u7b4b\u9aa8\u89e3\u58ae\uff0c\u5929\u7678\u76e1\u77e3\u3002\u6545\u9aee\u9b22\u767d\uff0c\u8eab\u9ad4\u91cd\uff0c\u884c\u6b65\u4e0d\u6b63\uff0c\u800c\u7121\u5b50\u8033\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u7537\u5b50\u5230\u516b\u6b72\uff0c\u814e\u6c23\u5145\u5be6\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u982d\u9aee\u958b\u59cb\u8302\u76db\uff0c\u4e73\u9f52\u4e5f\u66f4\u63db\u4e86\u3002\u5341\u516d\u6b72\u6642\uff0c\u814e\u6c23\u65fa\u76db\uff0c\u5929\u7678\u7522\u751f\uff0c\u7cbe\u6c23\u6eff\u6ea2\u800c\u80fd\u5916\u7009\uff0c\u5169\u6027\u4ea4\u5408\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u751f\u80b2\u5b50\u5973\u3002\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u6b72\uff0c\u814e\u6c23\u5145\u6eff\uff0c\u7b4b\u8089\u9aa8\u9abc\u5f37\u52c1\uff0c\u771f\u7259\u751f\u51fa\uff0c\u7259\u9f52\u9577\u5168\uff0c\u751f\u9577\u767c\u80b2\u671f\u7d50\u3002\u4e09\u5341\u4e8c\u6b72\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u8eab\u9ad4\u6700\u5f37\u58ef\u7684\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u7b4b\u9aa8\u7c97\u58ef\uff0c\u808c\u8089\u8c50\u5bcc\u3002\u5230\u4e86\u56db\u5341\u6b72\uff0c\u814e\u6c23\u958b\u59cb\u8870\u9000\uff0c\u982d\u9aee\u812b\u843d\uff0c\u7259\u9f52\u958b\u59cb\u67af\u69c1\uff0c\u56db\u5341\u516b\u6b72\uff0c\u4eba\u9ad4\u4e0a\u90e8\u967d\u660e\u7d93\u6c23\u8870\u7aed\uff0c\u9762\u5bb9\u67af\u7126\uff0c\u9aee\u9b22\u6591\u767d\uff1b\u4e94\u5341\u516d\u6b72\uff0c\u809d\u6c23\u8870\uff0c\u7b4b\u8108\u640f\u6d3b\u52d5\u4e0d\u4fbf\uff1b\u5230\u4e86\u516d\u5341\u56db\u6b72\uff0c\u5929\u7678\u67af\u7aed\uff0c\u7cbe\u6c23\u5c11\uff0c\u814e\u81df\u8870\u9000\uff0c\u5f62\u9ad4\u8870\u618a\uff0c\u7259\u9f52\u548c\u982d\u9aee\u812b\u843d\u3002\u814e\u662f\u4eba\u9ad4\u4e2d\u4e3b\u7ba1\u6c34\u7684\u81df\u5668\uff0c\u80fd\u63a5\u53d7\u4e94\u81df\u516d\u8151\u7684\u7cbe\u6c23\u800c\u8caf\u85cf\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53ea\u6709\u4e94\u81df\u65fa\u76db\uff0c\u814e\u81df\u624d\u6709\u7cbe\u6c23\u6392\u6cc4\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u5e74\u7d00\u5927\u4e86\uff0c\u4e94\u81df\u90fd\u5df2\u8870\u9000\uff0c\u7b4b\u9aa8\u61c8\u6020\u7121\u529b\uff0c\u5929\u7678\u4e5f\u5b8c\u5168\u67af\u7aed\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9aee\u9b22\u6591\u767d\uff0c\u8eab\u9ad4\u6c89\u91cd\uff0c\u6b65\u614b\u4e0d\u7a69\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u6709\u751f\u80b2\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>3.1 \u4e08\u592b\u516b\u6b72\uff0c\u814e\u6c23\u5be6\uff0c\u9aee\u9577\u9f52\u66f4\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u4e08\u592b\uff0c\u662f\u7537\u5b50\u3002\u5468\u671d\u7684\u5c3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u8aaa\u662f\u516b\u5bf8\u70ba\u4e00\u5c3a\u3002\u7537\u5b50\u8eab\u9ad8\u5341\u5c3a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6545\u66f0\u4e08\u592b\u3002<\/strong><strong>\u7537\u5b50\u662f\u4ee5\u516b\u6b72\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\u3002\u7537\u516b\u6b72\uff0c\u5973\u4e03\u6b72\u3002\u9019\u662f\u5283\u5206\u751f\u547d\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u9019\u6a23\u4e00\u500b\u6642\u9593\u3002\u53e4\u4ee3\u6709\u8c61\u6578\u5b78\uff0c\u6578\u5b57\u5206\u9670\u967d\uff0c\u516d\u4e03\u516b\u4e5d\u5341\uff0c\u9019\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u5076\u6578\uff0c\u6709\u5947\u6578\uff0c\u5947\u6578\u70ba\u967d\uff0c\u4e03\u3001\u4e5d\u662f\u5947\u6578\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u967d\u4e4b\u6578\u3002\u4e03\u5c6c\u65bc\u5c11\u967d\u4e4b\u6578\uff0c\u4e5d\u5c6c\u65bc\u8001\u967d\u4e4b\u6578\u3002\u5973\u70ba\u9670\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6709\u5c11\u967d\uff0c\u9019\u624d\u9670\u967d\u76f8\u5408\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5973\u5b50\u5c6c\u65bc\u9670\uff0c\u8981\u6709\u5c11\u967d\u4e4b\u6578\u3002\u5c11\u5247\u76db\uff0c\u8001\u5247\u8870\u3002\u4e03\u70ba\u5c11\u967d\uff0c\u4e5d\u70ba\u8001\u967d\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5973\u5b50\u4ee5\u4e03\u70ba\u4e00\u968e\u6bb5\u3002\u7537\u70ba\u967d\u9ad4\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6709\u9670\uff0c\u516b\u662f\u5c11\u9670\u4e4b\u6578\uff0c\u5c11\u5247\u58ef\uff0c\u8001\u5247\u8870\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u6709\u516b\u70ba\u5c11\u9670\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7537\u5b50\u516b\u6b72\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u6642\u5019\u814e\u6c23\u958b\u59cb\u5145\u5be6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u9aee\u9577\u9f52\u66f4\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u7537\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u751f\u7406\u767c\u80b2\u8981\u6bd4\u5973\u5b69\u5b50\u665a\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u5973\u5b69\u5b50\u5f9e\u4e0a\u521d\u4e2d\u4f86\u4f8b\u5047\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u5c31\u61c2\u5f97\u5f88\u591a\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u7537\u5b69\u5b50\u5728\u9019\u500b\u6642\u5019\u9084\u662f\u61f5\u61f5\u61c2\u61c2\u7684\u3002\u9019\u662f\u5929\u8ce6\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u898f\u5f8b\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u8981\u9075\u5faa\u5b83\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u7537\u5b69\u5b50\u5230\u865b\u6b72\u516b\u6b72\u7684\u6642\u5019\u624d\u958b\u59cb\u63db\u7259\uff0c\u6bd4\u5973\u5b69\u5b50\u8981\u665a\u4e00\u5e74\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u814e\u6c23\u6bd4\u8f03\u5f31\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u4e73\u7259\u6709\u6642\u5019\u5c31\u63db\u4e0d\u5168\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u8a72\u6389\u7684\u7259\u6c92\u6389\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u814e\u6c23\u6216\u8005\u814e\u7684\u7cbe\u8840\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7537\u4eba\u7cbe\u8840\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u8868\u73fe\u5c31\u662f\u982d\u9aee\u6839\u6839\u76f4\u7acb\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u7c97\u58ef\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u516b\u6b72\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u7537\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u982d\u9aee\u751f\u9577\u901f\u5ea6\u7279\u5225\u5feb\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u6bcf\u500b\u661f\u671f\u90fd\u8981\u7406\u9aee\uff0c\u4e0d\u7136\u5c31\u6bdb\u6bdb\u7cd9\u7cd9\u7684\u5f88\u96e3\u770b\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u6bdb\u7cd9\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u7cbe\u8840\u5145\u76c8\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u3002\u800c\u7537\u4eba\u8b1d\u9802\u3001\u812b\u9aee\u3001\u9aee\u9b22\u9812\u767d\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u90fd\u662f\u7cbe\u8840\u5f31\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u8868\u73fe\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c0f\u7537\u5b69\u559c\u6b61\u5c3f\u5e8a\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u814e\u6c23\u865b\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u3002\u814e\u4e3b\u85cf\uff0c\u814e\u6c23\u300c\u5be6\u300d\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4eba\u5c31\u515c\u5f97\u4f4f\u5c3f\u3002\u814e\u6c23\u300c\u865b\u300d\u5c31\u618b\u4e0d\u4f4f\u5c3f\u4e86\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u7a0d\u5fae\u4e00\u54b3\u55fd\u3001\u4e00\u7b11\uff0c\u5c3f\u5c31\u51fa\u4f86\u4e86\uff0c\u8868\u73fe\u5728\u5c0f\u5b69\u5b50\u8eab\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5c3f\u5e8a\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u751c\u7684\u6771\u897f\u5c0d\u814e\u6c23\u7684\u50b7\u5bb3\u662f\u6700\u5927\u7684\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u4f60\u5403\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u897f\u74dc\u5c31\u6703\u4e0d\u505c\u5730\u6492\u5c3f\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u50b7\u814e\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u3002\u751c\u7684\u6771\u897f\u88dc\u813e\uff0c\u5c0d\u813e\u80c3\u6709\u597d\u8655\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u814e\u529f\u80fd\u4e0d\u592a\u597d\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5c11\u5403\u7cd6\u3002\u300c\u82e6\u5065\u814e\u300d\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u53ef\u4ee5\u7092\u4e00\u4e9b\u7126\u9ec3\u7684\u786c\u679c\u3001\u5805\u679c\u985e\u7684\u6771\u897f\u5403\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u98df\u7269\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u5c0d\u5c0f\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u5c0d\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u6709\u597d\u8655\u7684\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>3.2 \u4e8c\u516b\uff0c\u814e\u6c23\u76db\uff0c\u5929\u7678\u81f3\uff0c\u7cbe\u6c23\u6ea2\u7009\uff0c\u9670\u967d\u548c\uff0c\u6545\u80fd\u6709\u5b50\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u7cbe\u6c23\u6ea2\u7009\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u751f\u6b96\u4e4b\u7cbe\uff0c\u751f\u6b96\u4e4b\u7cbe\u6eff\u4e86\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6ea2\u7009\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e8c\u516b\u4e00\u5341\u516d\u6b72\u7684\u7537\u5b69\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u907a\u7cbe\u73fe\u8c61\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u6709\u751f\u6b96\u4e4b\u7cbe\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u201c\u9670\u967d\u548c\uff0c\u6545\u80fd\u6709\u5b50\u201d\u3002\u9670\u967d\u548c\uff0c\u4e00\u7a2e\u89e3\u91cb\u662f\u9670\u967d\u7537\u5973\u76f8\u5408\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u6709\u751f\u6b96\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9670\u967d\u7537\u5973\u76f8\u5408\uff0c\u800c\u6709\u751f\u80b2\uff0c\u80fd\u751f\u5b50\u5973\u3002\u518d\u4e00\u500b\u201c\u9670\u967d\u548c\u201d\u662f\u8aaa\u7537\u5b50\u5230\u4e8c\u516b\u4e00\u5341\u516d\u6b72\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u9ad4\u5167\u9670\u967d\u8abf\u548c\u4e86\uff0c\u53eb\u505a\u9670\u967d\u5408\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7537\u5b50\u5f9e\u516b\u6b72\u5230\u5341\u516d\u6b72\u9019\u500b\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u814e\u6c23\u5c31\u958b\u59cb\u7531\u300c\u5be6\u300d\u8b8a\u5f97\u7279\u5225\u7684\u76db\u5927\u5145\u76c8\uff0c\u9019\u6642\u5019\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u5c31\u662f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6027\u5fb5\u958b\u59cb\u767c\u80b2\u3002\u6709\u7684\u7537\u5b69\u5b50\u5728\u516b\u6b72\u5230\u5341\u516d\u6b72\u9019\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\u975e\u5e38\u559c\u6b61\u6d41\u9f3b\u8840\uff0c\u9019\u8aaa\u660e\u4ed6\u7684\u967d\u6c23\u975e\u5e38\u8db3\u3002\u7537\u4eba\u814e\u6c23\u76db\u4e3b\u8981\u8868\u73fe\u5728\u9577\u5589\u7d50\u3001\u8b8a\u8072\u3001\u9577\u9b0d\u9b1a\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u4ed6\u7684\u9aa8\u9abc\u6703\u8b8a\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u7c97\u58ef\uff0c\u958b\u59cb\u9577\u500b\u5b50\uff0c\u767c\u80b2\u4e5f\u8da8\u65bc\u6210\u719f\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u7537\u6027\u5728\u5341\u516d\u6b72\u958b\u59cb\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u9ad4\u5fb5\u8b8a\u5316\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u300c\u814e\u6c23\u76db\u300d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u7537\u4eba\u9664\u4e86\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6027\u5fb5\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\u5916\uff0c\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\u662f\u51fa\u73fe\u5931\u7cbe\u3001\u907a\u7cbe\u73fe\u8c61\u3002\u300c\u7cbe\u300d\u662f\u6307\u770b\u5f97\u898b\u7684\u7269\u8cea\uff0c\u6307\u7537\u6027\u7684\u7cbe\u6db2\uff0c\u88e1\u9762\u5305\u542b\u6709\u7cbe\u5b50\u3002\u300c\u6c23\u300d\u662f\u6307\u5143\u6c23\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u7531\u814e\u7cbe\u5316\u5347\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u3002\u300c\u7cbe\u300d\u548c\u300c\u6c23\u300d\u52a0\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u662f\u6709\u4e86\u5b50\u5f48\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u5c31\u662f\u5b83\u9084\u80fd\u4f7f\u5b50\u5f48\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u5c04\u51fa\u53bb\u3002\u967d\u75ff\u6216\u662f\u65e9\u6d29\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5149\u6709\u300c\u5b50\u5f48\u300d\u537b\u6c92\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u628a\u300c\u5b50\u5f48\u300d\u9001\u5230\u5b83\u8a72\u53bb\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u9019\u53eb\u300c\u6709\u7cbe\u7121\u6c23\u300d\u3002\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u5247\u662f\u300c\u6709\u6c23\u7121\u7cbe\u300d\uff0c\u6253\u7a7a\u70ae\u3002\u7537\u4eba\u7684\u885d\u8108\u5206\u4f48\u5728\u53e3\u5507\u5468\u570d\u3002\u7537\u4eba\u4e0d\u6d41\u8840\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u9019\u6642\u7537\u6027\u7684\u814e\u6c23\u975e\u5e38\u65fa\u76db\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u9019\u6642\u5019\u7537\u4eba\u5c31\u958b\u59cb\u9577\u9b0d\u9b1a\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u7537\u4eba\u7684\u885d\u8108\u865b\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u4ed6\u7684\u9b0d\u5b50\u5c31\u4e00\u5b9a\u6703\u5f88\u5c11\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7cbe\u6c23\u662f\u6709\u7269\u8cea\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7cbe\u6c23\u5f88\u8db3\u6703\u9020\u6210\u6ea2\u3001\u7009\u3002\u9996\u5148\u8868\u73fe\u5728\u300c\u7cbe\u6eff\u81ea\u6ea2\u300d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u8aaa\u7cbe\u6c23\u6216\u8005\u7cbe\u6db2\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u529b\u91cf\u7a4d\u6522\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u7d66\u5b83\u52a0\u4efb\u4f55\u7684\u5916\u4f86\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u6216\u523a\u6fc0\uff0c\u5b83\u81ea\u5df1\u5c31\u6703\u6392\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u6709\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u5230\u5341\u516d\u6b72\u4ee5\u5f8c\u51fa\u73fe\u5922\u907a\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u8868\u73fe\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u751f\u7406\u6210\u719f\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u3002\u800c\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u300c\u7009\u300d\u5c31\u662f\u4eba\u70ba\u7684\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u5019\u662f\u6307\u6709\u4e86\u6027\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u5247\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u628a\u5b83\u91cb\u653e\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba\u300c\u624b\u6deb\u300d\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u300c\u7cbe\u6c23\u6ea2\u7009\u300d\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u751f\u7406\u73fe\u8c61\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u9019\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u751f\u7406\u6210\u719f\u4e86\u3002\u300c\u9670\u967d\u548c\u300d\u662f\u6307\u7537\u5973\u7684\u300c\u4ea4\u5408\u300d\u3002\u5973\u5b69\u5b50\u5728\u5341\u56db\u6b72\u7684\u6642\u5019\u8eab\u9ad4\u6210\u719f\u4e86\uff0c\u7537\u5b69\u5b50\u5247\u662f\u5728\u5341\u516d\u6b72\u7684\u6642\u5019\u6210\u719f\u3002\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0a\u8b1b\uff0c\u9019\u6642\u5019\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u5b69\u5b50\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u5973\u6027\u5b8c\u5168\u767c\u80b2\u5230\u6210\u719f\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u5728\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u6b72\uff0c\u7537\u5b69\u5b50\u5247\u662f\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u6b72\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u5341\u516d\u6b72\u7684\u7537\u5b69\u5b50\u5728\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u300a\u9ec3\u5e1d\u5167\u7d93\u300b\u5efa\u8b70\u4f60\u4e0d\u8981\u9019\u6a23\u53bb\u505a\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5982\u679c\u6b64\u6642\u4f60\u80fd\u628a\u9019\u4e9b\u300c\u7cbe\u300d\u548c\u300c\u6c23\u300d\u7701\u4e0b\u4f86\u4f9b\u81ea\u5df1\u751f\u9577\u767c\u80b2\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u8eab\u9ad4\u6703\u767c\u80b2\u5f97\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u9577\u5f97\u5f88\u58ef\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u300c\u667a\u529b\u300d\u548c\u300c\u6167\u529b\u300d\u90fd\u6703\u5f97\u5230\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u3000<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>3.3 \u4e09\u516b\uff0c\u814e\u6c23\u5e73\u5747\uff0c\u7b4b\u9aa8\u52c1\u5f37\uff0c\u6545\u771f\u7259\u751f\u800c\u9577\u6975\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u7537\u4eba\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u6b72\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u6b72\u662f\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u751f\u80b2\u5e74\u9f61\u3002\u7537\u5b69\u5b50\u5728\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u6b72\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e2d\u91ab\u8abf\u990a\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f7f\u814e\u6c23\u80fd\u5920\u300c\u5e73\u5747\u300d\uff0c\u4f7f\u814e\u6c23\u80fd\u5920\u300c\u5be6\u300d\u300c\u76db\u300d\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u9577\u3002\u300c\u814e\u6c23\u5e73\u5747\u300d\u624d\u80fd\u300c\u7b4b\u9aa8\u52c1\u5f37\u300d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5f9e\u5341\u516d\u6b72\u5230\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u6b72\uff0c\u7537\u4eba\u7684\u814e\u6c23\u9664\u4e86\u652f\u6490\u4ed6\u7684\u751f\u80b2\u529f\u80fd\u5916\uff0c\u5269\u9918\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5c31\u5206\u4f48\u5230\u5168\u8eab\u7684\u5404\u500b\u90e8\u4f4d\u3002\u9019\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4eba\u9577\u5f97\u5f88\u5feb\uff0c\u98ef\u91cf\u4e5f\u8b8a\u5927\u3002\u300c\u7b4b\u300d\u5c0d\u61c9\u7684\u662f\u300c\u52c1\u300d\uff0c\u8aaa\u4eba\u6709\u52c1\u3001\u76ae\u819a\u6709\u5f48\u6027\u3002\u300c\u771f\u7259\u300d\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u5011\u8aaa\u7684\u667a\u9f52\u3002\u9577\u667a\u9f52\u662f\u814e\u6c23\u6bd4\u8f03\u8db3\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u3002\u4e0d\u9577\u667a\u9f52\u5c31\u8aaa\u660e\u4f60\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u814e\u6c23\u4e0d\u592a\u8db3\uff0c\u667a\u9f52\u9577<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u51fa\u4f86\u4e86\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u814e\u6c23\u5f88\u8db3\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u6bd4\u5403\u4efb\u4f55\u85e5\u90fd\u9748\u7684\u4e09\u7a2e\u88dc\u814e\u65b9\u6cd5:<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong> \u300c\u54ac\u7259\u5207\u9f52\u300d\u5f88\u88dc\u814e\u3002\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\uff0c\u6492\u5c3f\u7684\u6642\u5019\u8981\u54ac\u7259\u3002\u7259\u662f\u5c6c\u814e\u7684\uff0c\u6392\u4fbf\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u4e5f\u662f\u5c6c\u814e\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6392\u4fbf\u662f\u814e\u7528\u52c1\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u9019\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4eba\u61c9\u8a72\u54ac\u7259\u5207\u9f52\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u624d\u4e0d\u6703\u6f0f\u6c23\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u63d0\u809b\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u96a8\u6642\u96a8\u5730\u90fd\u53ef\u505a\u7684\u88dc\u814e\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53e4\u4eba\u53eb\u505a\u300c\u64ae\u8c37\u9053\u300d\u3002\u809b\u9580\u539f\u672c\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5b54\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u7a9f\u7abf\uff0c\u7576\u4f60\u628a\u5b83\u64ae\u8d77\u4f86\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u7a9f\u7abf\u5c31\u9589\u5408\u4e86\u3002\u7537\u4eba\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8108\u53eb\u300c\u7763\u8108\u300d\uff0c\u5b83\u8ddf\u4efb\u8108\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5f9e\u6703\u9670\u7a74\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\uff0c\u4efb\u8108\u5f80\u524d\u8d70\uff0c\u7763\u8108\u5f80\u5f8c\u8d70\uff0c\u5b83\u7d93\u904e\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u6e9d\u6216\u8005\u7a9f\u7abf\u5c31\u662f\u809b\u9580\u3002\u4f60\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u628a\u9019\u500b\u6e9d\u586b\u5e73\uff0c\u6c23\u5c31\u904e\u4e0d\u53bb\u3002\u300c\u64ae\u8c37\u9053\u300d\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u7763\u8108\u7684\u901a\u66a2\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u5920\u8d77\u5230\u88dc\u814e\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u300c\u9670\u967d\u4ea4\u5408\u300d\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u300c\u9670\u967d\u4e92\u88dc\u300d\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong> \u7537\u6027\u7684\u767c\u80b2\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u300c\u7cbe\u5316\u795e\u300d\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\u300c\u9670\u967d\u4ea4\u5408\u300d\u61c9\u8a72\u6709\u500b\u4e92\u88dc\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53eb\u300c\u5b64\u9670\u4e0d\u5347\uff0c\u7368\u9670\u4e0d\u9577\u300d\u3002\u7d93\u5e38\u624b\u6deb\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u300c\u9670\u300d\u7684\u6ecb\u6f64\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4ed6\u8d8a\u505a\u8d8a\u60f3\u505a\uff0c\u8d8a\u505a\u8d8a\u63a7\u5236\u4e0d\u4f4f\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5c31\u8d8a\u505a\u865b\u706b\u8d8a\u65fa\uff0c\u6f0f\u5f97\u4e5f\u8d8a\u53b2\u5bb3\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5230\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u50b7\u4e86\u7cbe\uff0c\u9084\u50b7\u4e86\u795e\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>3.4 \u56db\u516b\uff0c\u7b4b\u9aa8\u9686\u76db\uff0c\u808c\u8089\u6eff\u58ef\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong> \u7576\u6211\u5011\u767c\u529b\u628a\u7b4b\u7e43\u8d77\u4f86\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u9f13\u8d77\u4f86\u7684\u90a3\u500b\u72c0\u614b\u53eb\u9686\u3002\u76db\u662f\u9aa8\u9ad3\u8981\u5145\u76c8\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u9aa8\u9ad3\u6307\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7cbe\u9ad3\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u672c\uff0c\u662f\u7cbe\u6c23\u795e\u7684\u300c\u7cbe\u300d\u3002\u7b49\u5230\u56db\u516b\u4e09\u5341\u4e8c\u6b72\u9019\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u814e\u6c23\u6700\u5145\u76db\u3002\u7537\u4eba\u9577\u6975\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u7cbe\u6c23\u6703\u5145\u5be6\u5230\u8eab\u9ad4\u7684\u5404\u500b\u90e8\u4f4d\u3002\u9019\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u7537\u4eba\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u6703\u8b8a\u5bec\u3001\u8b8a\u539a\uff0c\u9ad4\u91cd\u4e5f\u7a0d\u5fae\u6703\u6709\u6240\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u800c\u751f\u7406\u767c\u80b2\u4e5f\u6703\u9054\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u9ad8\u5cf0\u3002\u7537\u5b50\u8eab\u5f37\u9ad4\u5065\u3001\u8010\u53d7\u529b\u5f37\uff0c\u627f\u53d7\u529b\u5927\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u4e09\u5341\u4e8c\u6b72\u662f\u7537\u4eba\u751f\u7406\u767c\u80b2\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u5206\u6c34\u5dba\u3002\u904e\u4e8632\u6b72\uff0c\u7537\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u7406\u6a5f\u80fd\u5c31\u958b\u59cb\u8d70\u4e0b\u5761\u8def\u4e86\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u8981\u9806\u61c9\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u8a8d\u8b58\u81ea\u7136\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u7576\u5b83\u9054\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u9ad8\u5cf0\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u90fd\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u76db\u6975\u5fc5\u8870\u7684\u5c40\u9762\u3002\u3000\u3000<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>3.5 \u4e94\u516b\uff0c\u814e\u6c23\u8870\uff0c\u9aee\u58ae\u9f52\u69c1\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong> \u7537\u5b50\u70ba\u967d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u8870\u65bc\u9670\uff0c\u814e\u6c23\u8870\u3002\u814e\u70ba\u9670\uff0c\u814e\u70ba\u6c34\u81df\u3002\u7537\u70ba\u967d\u9ad4\uff0c\u4e0d\u8db3\u65bc\u9670\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5148\u5f9e\u814e\u81df\u8870\u3002\u9aee\u70ba\u814e\u4e4b\u83ef\uff0c\u9f52\u70ba\u9aa8\u4e4b\u9918\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u7537\u4eba\u5728\u56db\u5341\u6b72\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u958b\u59cb\u51fa\u73fe\u812b\u9aee\u3001\u8b1d\u9802\u3002\u6709\u7684\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u56db\u5341\u6b72\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u7259\u9f52\u5c31\u958b\u59cb\u9b06\u52d5\u3001\u812b\u843d\u4e86\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>3.6 \u516d\u516b\uff0c\u967d\u6c23\u8870\u65bc\u4e0a\uff0c\u9762\u7126\uff0c\u9aee\u9b22\u9812\u767d\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong> \u81c9\u662f\u516d\u8151\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u300c\u6674\u96e8\u8868\u300d\u3002\u7b49\u5230\u516d\u516b\u56db\u5341\u516b\u6b72\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u63a5\u8fd1\u534a\u767e\u4e86\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u7576\u4eba\u6d3b\u5230\u56db\u5341\u516b\u6b72\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u300c\u967d\u6c23\u8870\u65bc\u4e0a\u300d\uff0c\u967d\u6c23\u5230\u4e0d\u4e86\u81c9\u4e0a\uff0c\u81c9\u5c31\u6703\u8b8a\u5f97\u7126\u9ed1\u3001\u9577\u76ba\u7d0b\u3002\u967d\u6c23\u7684\u751f\u767c\u4e4b\u5730\u662f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u516d\u8151\uff0c\u5373\u80c3\u3001\u5927\u8178\u3001\u5c0f\u8178\u3001\u8180\u80f1\u3001\u4e09\u7126\u3001\u81bd\u3002\u7576\u516d\u8151\u7684\u6d88\u5316\u529f\u80fd\u5f31\u4e86\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u6c92\u6709\u984d\u5916\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u5c07\u967d\u6c23\u9001\u9054\u5230\u81c9\u4e0a\u4e86\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u4eba\u7684\u81c9\u4e0a\u6709\u516d\u689d\u7d93\u8108\uff0c\u8d70\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u967d\u6c23\u3002\u984d\u982d\u548c\u7709\u6bdb\u4e2d\u9593\u5c0d\u61c9\u7684\u662f\u8db3\u592a\u967d\u8180\u80f1\u7d93\uff0c\u773c\u89d2\u5c0d\u61c9\u7684\u662f\u81bd\u7d93\u548c\u4e09\u7126\u7d93\uff0c\u9f3b\u5b50\u5169\u908a\u5c0d\u61c9\u7684\u662f\u624b\u967d\u660e\u5927\u8178\u7d93\uff0c\u800c\u9874\u9aa8\u5c0d\u61c9\u624b\u592a\u967d\u5c0f\u8178\u7d93\u5c0f\u8178\u7d93\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u8db3\u967d\u660e\u80c3\u7d93\u8986\u84cb\u4e86\u6574\u5f35\u81c9\uff0c\u516d\u689d\u7d93\u8108\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5c31\u9019\u9ebc\u5206\u4f48\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4eba\u7684\u6574\u500b\u81c9\u5168\u662f\u88ab\u516d\u689d\u967d\u7d93\u8986\u84cb\u7684\u3002\u7576\u4f60\u6d88\u5316\u529f\u80fd\u597d\uff0c\u967d\u6c23\u8db3\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4f60\u7e3d\u662f\u6eff\u9762\u7d05\u5149\u3001\u9db4\u9aee\u7ae5\u984f\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u7576\u4f60\u6d88\u5316\u529f\u80fd\u5dee\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u81c9\u8272\u7126\u9ed1\u3001\u7070\u6697\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u300c\u814e\u5176\u83ef\u5728\u9aee\u300d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\u814e\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u597d\u58de\u8868\u73fe\u5728\u982d\u9aee\u4e0a\u3002\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u5929\u751f\u982d\u9aee\u5c31\u662f\u767d\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u6709\u907a\u50b3\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u5728\u88e1\u908a\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u814e\u865b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u8840\u592a\u71b1\uff0c\u5fc3\u706b\u592a\u65fa\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>3.7 \u4e03\u516b\uff0c\u809d\u6c23\u8870\uff0c\u7b4b\u4e0d\u80fd\u52d5\uff0c\u5929\u7678\u7aed\uff0c\u7cbe\u5c11\uff0c\u814e\u81df\u8870\uff0c\u5f62\u9ad4\u7686\u6975\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong> \u5230\u4e86\u4e03\u516b\u4e94\u5341\u516d\u6b72\u6642\uff0c\u809d\u7684\u758f\u6d29\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u8870\u9000\u4e86\u3002\u809d\u81bd\u662f\u814e\u4e4b\u5b50\uff0c\u80fd\u8870\u9000\u4e86\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u5c31\u8868\u73fe\u5728\u967d\u6027\u7684\u5668\u5b98\u4e0a\u3002\u300c\u809d\u5728\u5167\uff0c\u967d\u4e4b\u5b88; \u967d\u5728\u5916\uff0c\u9670\u4e4b\u4f7f\u4e5f\u300d\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u8870\u9000\u90fd\u662f\u5148\u5f9e\u8868\u9762\u958b\u59cb\u7684\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u624d\u662f\u81df\u8151\u7684\u8870\u9000\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u809d\u5c6c\u6728\uff0c\u6728\u662f\u4e3b\u751f\u767c\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u751f\u767c\u662f\u5f80\u4e0a\u8d70\u7684\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u88e1\u9762\u6709\u5169\u5c0d\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u662f\u5f80\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u662f\u5f80\u4e0b\u3002\u300c\u809d\u6728\u300d\u300c\u5fc3\u706b\u300d\u90fd\u662f\u5f80\u4e0a\u8d70\u7684\u3002\u800c\u300c\u80ba\u91d1\u300d\u548c\u300c\u814e\u6c34\u300d\u5247\u662f\u5f80\u4e0b\u8d70\u7684\u3002\u9019\u5169\u8005\u4e4b\u9593\u672c\u4f86\u662f\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5230\u4e86\u4e03\u516b\u9019\u500b\u5e74\u9f61\u6bb5\uff0c\u539f\u4f86\u90a3\u500b\u751f\u6a5f\u52c3\u767c\u3001\u8208\u81f4\u52c3\u52c3\u7684\u809d\u5c31\u958b\u59cb\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u840e\u7e2e\u3002\u5b83\u840e\u9761\u4e0d\u632f\uff0c\u8d77\u4e0d\u4e86\u4f5c\u7528\u4e86\u3002\u300c\u809d\u85cf\u8840\u300d\uff0c\u8840\u662f\u7d05\u7684\u3002\u809d\u81bd\u5c0d\u61c9\u7684\u662f\u6211\u5011\u8eab\u9ad4\u7684\u7b4b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u808c\u8171\u3002\u6211\u5011\u8aaa\u300c\u6728\u66f0\u66f2\u76f4\u300d\u3002\u4eba\u9ad4\u9700\u8981\u767c\u529b\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u7b4b\u5c31\u7e43\u4e86\u8d77\u4f86;\u9700\u8981\u653e\u9b06\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u7b4b\u53c8\u9b06\u4e0b\u53bb\u4e86\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u809d\u8ca0\u8cac\u758f\u5c0e\u548c\u958b\u6d29\uff0c\u5b83\u8ddf\u7537\u5973\u7684\u6027\u529f\u80fd\u6709\u8457\u5bc6\u5207\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u5973\u6027\u4f86\u4f8b\u5047\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u809d\u8840\u85cf\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u5ffd\u7136\u958b\u9598\u4e00\u6d29\uff0c\u8840\u5c31\u51fa\u4f86\u4e86\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u7537\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5b83\u8ca0\u8cac\u7537\u4eba\u7684\u9670\u8396\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6027\u5668\u5b98\u3002\u9019\u5728\u4e2d\u91ab\u88e1\u6709\u500b\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u540d\u8a5e\uff0c\u53eb\u300c\u5b97\u7b4b\u300d\u3002\u4eba\u9ad4\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u81ea\u6211\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u967d\u75ff\u672c\u4f86\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u7cbe\u6f0f\u5f97\u592a\u591a\u4e86\u3002\u7576\u4f60\u529b\u4e0d\u5f9e\u5fc3\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u8eab\u9ad4\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u5728\u63d0\u9192\u4f60\u8981\u6b47\u6703\u5152\u4e86\uff0c\u5225\u6298\u9a30\u4e86\u3002\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u8001\u4e2d\u91ab\u6cbb\u7642\u967d\u75ff\u90fd\u662f\u5f9e\u8abf\u809d\u5165\u624b\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u6cbb\u7642\u65e9\u6d29\u5247\u662f\u901a\u904e\u88dc\u814e\u3002\u5b83\u6f0f\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u8981\u88dc\u814e\u3002\u5b83\u8d77\u4e0d\u4f86\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u8981\u8abf\u809d\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u300c\u7b4b\u4e0d\u80fd\u52d5\u300d\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\u9023\u63a5\u9aa8\u9abc\u548c\u808c\u8089\u7684\u808c\u8171\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u5f48\u6027\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4e00\u626d\u8116\u5b50\uff0c\u300c\u560e\u5566\u560e\u5566\u300d\u76f4\u97ff\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u7684\u7b4b\u7684\u5f48\u6027\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u597d\u4e86\u3002\u9084\u6709\u4eba\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u9aa8\u95dc\u7bc0\u75c5\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e00\u722c\u6a13\u68af\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4e00\u4e0b\u6a13\u68af\uff0c\u819d\u84cb\u5c31\u75bc\u5f97\u4e0d\u884c\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u9023\u63a5\u9aa8\u9abc\u7684\u90a3\u500b\u808c\u8171\u51fa\u4e86\u554f\u984c\u3002\u9019\u500b\u5e74\u9f61\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u7b4b\u6c92\u6709\u5f48\u6027\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u5bb9\u6613\u9aa8\u6298\u3002\u7b4b\uff0c\u5b83\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u7279\u5225\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u56fa\u5b9a\u9aa8\u9abc\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u7b4b\u4e0d\u80fd\u52d5\uff0c\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5c31\u6703\u50b7\u5230\u9aa8\u982d\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>3.8 \u516b\u516b\uff0c\u5247\u9f52\u9aee\u53bb\uff0c\u814e\u8005\u4e3b\u6c34\uff0c\u53d7\u4e94\u85cf\u516d\u5e9c\u4e4b\u7cbe\u800c\u85cf\u4e4b\u3002\u6545\u4e94\u85cf\u76db\uff0c\u4e43\u80fd\u7009\u3002\u4eca\u4e94\u85cf\u7686\u8870\uff0c\u7b4b\u9aa8\u89e3\u58ae\uff0c\u5929\u7678\u76e1\u77e3\u3002\u6545\u9aee\u9b22\u767d\uff0c\u8eab\u9ad4\u91cd\uff0c\u884c\u6b65\u4e0d\u6b63\uff0c\u800c\u7121\u5b50\u8033\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong> \u516b\u516b\u516d\u5341\u56db\u6b72\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u9032\u5165\u8001\u5e74\u4e86\uff0c\u982d\u9aee\u4e5f\u812b\u843d\u4e86\uff0c\u7259\u9f52\u4e5f\u958b\u59cb\u6389\u4e86\u3002\u814e\u662f\u6c34\u81df\uff0c\u662f\u814e\u85cf\u5148\u5929\u4e4b\u7cbe\u6c34\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5929\u7678\u3002\u814e\u85cf\u7684\u7cbe\u6c34\uff0c\u5b83\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u4e94\u81df\u516d\u8151\u4e4b\u7cbe\u6c23\u4f86\u85cf\u7684\uff0c\u814e\u85cf\u4e4b\u7cbe\uff0c\u65e2\u6709\u5148\u5929\u4e4b\u7cbe\uff0c\u66f4\u6709\u5f8c\u5929\u4e94\u81df\u516d\u8151\u4e4b\u7cbe\u800c\u8f38\u65bc\u814e\u81df\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u6240\u4ee5\u4e94\u81df\u516d\u8151\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u7cbe\u6c23\u65fa\u76db\uff0c\u814e\u7cbe\u624d\u80fd\u5145\u8db3\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5920\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u7009\u7cbe\u3002\u6b64\u5373\u6240\u8b02\u201c\u4e8c\u516b\uff0c\u5929\u7678\u81f3\uff0c\u7cbe\u6c23\u6ea2\u7009\u201d\u3002\u7537\u5b50\u751f\u6b96\u4e4b\u7cbe\u7684\u6709\u7121\uff0c\u53ef\u4e0d\u55ae\u7d14\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u814e\u3002\u751f\u6b96\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u597d\u58de\u53ef\u4e0d\u55ae\u7d14\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u814e\u3002\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u4e94\u81df\u516d\u8151\u4e4b\u7cbe\u3002\u53d7\u4e94\u81df\u516d\u8151\u4e4b\u7cbe\u800c\u85cf\u4e4b\u3002\u6545\u4e94\u81df\u76db\u624d\u80fd\u7009\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u73fe\u5728\u904e\u4e86\u516d\u5341\u56db\u6b72\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e94\u81df\u7686\u8870\u9000\u4e86\uff0c\u967d\u6c23\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e86\uff0c\u5929\u7678\u4e5f\u67af\u7aed\u4e86\uff0c\u814e\u751f\u6b96\u4e4b\u7cbe\u5f88\u8870\u5c11\u4e86\uff0c\u5f62\u9ad4\u5f88\u8870\u5f31\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u81ea\u6211\u611f\u5230\u6c89\u91cd\u3002\u8df3\u4e5f\u8df3\u4e0d\u9ad8\uff0c\u8dd1\u4e5f\u8dd1\u4e0d\u5feb\u4e86\u3002\u809d\u4e5f\u8870\u4e86\uff0c\u814e\u4e5f\u8870\u4e86\uff0c<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong> \u7b4b\u9aa8\u90fd\u4e0d\u9748\u5229\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u884c\u6b65\u4e0d\u7a69\u4e86\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u300c\u5929\u7678\u300d\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5929\u8ce6\u7684\uff0c\u7531\u814e\u7cbe\u5316\u751f\u7684\u7269\u8cea\u6216\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u662f\u80fd\u7dad\u6301\u548c\u4fc3\u9032\u6027\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u7269\u8cea\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong> \u4eba\u5230\u4e86\u516b\u516b\u516d\u5341\u56db\u6b72\u5c31\u904e\u4e86\u300c\u4e00\u58fd\u300d\u4e86\u3002\u7576\u4eba\u904e\u4e86\u4e00\u7532\u5b50\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u7cbe\u5b50\u7684\u6578\u76ee\u3001\u6210\u6d3b\u7387\u4ee5\u53ca\u6d3b\u52d5\u5ea6\u57fa\u672c\u5c31\u975e\u5e38\u4f4e\u4e86\uff0c\u5f9e\u6b64\u4ed6\u4e5f\u5c31\u6c92\u4ec0\u9ebc\u751f\u80b2\u80fd\u529b\u4e86\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u5728\u4e03\u516b\u4e94\u5341\u516d\u6b72\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u9084\u53ea\u662f\u809d\u529f\u80fd\u8870\u7aed\uff0c\u7b4b\u4e0d\u80fd\u52d5\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u300c\u884c\u4eba\u9053\u300d\uff0c\u51fa\u73fe\u967d\u75ff\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7b49\u4ed6\u5230\u4e86\u516b\u516b\u516d\u5341\u56db\u6b72\u6642\uff0c\u4e7e\u8106\u5c31\u9023\u300c\u5b50\u5f48\u300d\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u4e86\u3002\u6709\u300c\u5b50\u5f48\u300d\u4e0d\u80fd\u300c\u767c\u5c04\u300d\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5230\u4e86\u516b\u516b\u9019\u500b\u5e74\u9f61\u6bb5\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u9023\u88fd\u9020\u7cbe\u5b50\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u4e86\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\u9084\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u6389\u982d\u9aee\u3001\u7259\u9f52\u67af\u69c1\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u5230\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u5e74\u9f61\uff0c\u4e00\u5f35\u5634\u5168\u662f\u5047\u7259\u3002\u5237\u7259\u7684\u6642\u5019\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u90fd\u662f\u5de6\u624b\u4e00\u96bb\u7259\uff0c\u53f3\u624b\u4e00\u500b\u7259\u5237\u3002\u982d\u9aee\u4e5f\u5f88\u7a00\u758f\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u6389\u5149\u4e86\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u6c92\u6389\uff0c\u4e5f\u5168\u767d\u4e86\u3002\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u8eab\u9ad4\u7684\u814e\u7cbe\u3001\u814e\u6c23\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u8868\u73fe\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u7537\u4eba\u5230\u4e8664\u6b72\u6c92\u6709\u7cbe\u4e86\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u300c\u9f52\u9aee\u53bb\u300d\u4e86\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u7684\u814e\u539f\u672c\u85cf\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u7cbe\u9ad3\uff0c\u300c\u814e\u4e3b\u5c01\u85cf\u300d\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u9019\u9ebc\u591a\u5e74\u6162\u6162\u5730\u6d88\u8017\u5149\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u624d\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u9019\u9ebc\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\u3002\u300c\u884c\u6b65\u4e0d\u6b63\u300d\u662f\u300c\u5c0f\u8166\u840e\u7e2e\u300d\u3002\u5c0f\u8166\u8ca0\u8cac\u4eba\u7684\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8166\u9ad3\u6d88\u8017\u904e\u591a\uff0c\u4eba\u8d70\u8def\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u814e\u8870\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u8868\u73fe\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: 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