{"id":5974,"date":"2016-05-13T23:53:02","date_gmt":"2016-05-13T23:53:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/?p=5974"},"modified":"2018-04-13T17:58:00","modified_gmt":"2018-04-13T17:58:00","slug":"%e3%80%8a%e9%bb%83%e5%b8%9d%e9%99%b0%e7%ac%a6%e7%b6%93%e3%80%8b%e4%b8%8a%e7%af%87-%e7%9c%9f%e7%be%a9%e8%a7%a3%e8%aa%aa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/?p=5974","title":{"rendered":"\u300a\u9ec3\u5e1d\u9670\u7b26\u7d93\u300b\u771f\u7fa9\u89e3\u8aaa"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u4e00\u3001\u5c0e\u8ad6<\/span><br \/> \u300a\u9670\u7b26\u7d93\u300b\uff0c\u5168\u7a31\u300a\u9ec4\u5e1d\u9670\u7b26\u7d93\u300b\u3002\u64da\u50b3\u662f\u5510\u4ee3\u9053\u58eb\u674e\u7b4c\u5728\u6cb3\u6d1b\u967d\u5d69\u5c71\u5c11\u5ba4\u864e\u53e3\u5ca9\u77f3\u58c1\u4e2d\u6240\u767c\u73fe\u3002\u6210\u66f8\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e0d\u8a73\uff0c\u662f\u5f8c\u4eba\u4f9d\u8a17\u9ec3\u5e1d\u4e4b\u540d\u6240\u8457\u3002\u300a\u9670\u7b26\u7d93\u300b\u7e3d\u5171\u4e09\u767e\u9918\u8a00\uff0c\u767e\u8a00\u6f14\u9053\uff0c\u767e\u8a00\u6f14\u6cd5\uff0c\u767e\u8a00\u6f14\u8853(\u7528)\u3002\u53e5\u53e5\u7518\u9732\uff0c\u5b57\u5b57\u73e0\u74a3\uff0c\u793a\u6027\u547d\u4e0d\u6b7b\u4e4b\u65b9\uff0c\u958b\u842c\u4e16\u4fee\u771f\u4e4b\u8def\uff0c\u5927\u9732\u5929\u6a5f\u3002\u5176\u8a00\u6df1\u5967\uff0c\u5176\u7406\u7cbe\u5fae\uff0c\u947f\u958b\u6df7\u6c8c\uff0c\u5256\u6790\u9d3b\u6fdb\uff0c\u6f14\u9020\u5316\u4e4b\u79d8\uff0c\u95e1\u6027\u547d\u4e4b\u5e7d\uff0c\u70ba\u53e4\u4eca\u4f86\u4fee\u9053\u771f\u7d93\u3002\u5176\u8a00\u6d1e\u5bdf\u7cbe\u5fae\uff0c\u6975\u5929\u4eba\u4e4b\u860a\u5967\u3002\u5e1d\u738b\u5f97\u4e4b\u4ee5\u5fa1\u4e16\uff0c\u5175\u5bb6\u5f97\u4e4b\u4ee5\u5236\u52dd\uff0c\u8853\u5bb6\u5f97\u4e4b\u4ee5\u6210\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u7e31\u6a6b\u5bb6\u5f97\u4e4b\u4ee5\u80a1\u638c\u4eba\u7fa4\u3002<strong><br \/> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/huang3.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"  wp-image-5973 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/huang3.png\" alt=\"huang3\" width=\"52\" height=\"106\" \/><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Huang1a.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-5980\" src=\"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Huang1a-215x300.jpg\" alt=\"Huang1a\" width=\"84\" height=\"115\" \/><\/a><br \/> <strong>\u6b64\u7d93\u662f\u9053\u6559\u4e3b\u8981\u7d93\u5178\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4ee5<\/strong><strong>\u7c21\u7df4\u7684\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u5929\u9053\u3001\u7269\u7406\u7b49\u5947\u6b63\u53cd\u5fa9\u3001\u9670\u967d\u4e92\u8b8a\u3001\u52d5\u975c\u4e92\u7528\u7684\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u4f86\u8aaa\u660e\u61c9\u7528\u5728\u4eba\u4e8b\u4e0a\u7684\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u8ecd\u4e8b\u3001\u7d93\u6fdf\u3001\u5916\u4ea4\u3001\u793e\u6703\u7b49\u7b49\u4eba\u969b\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u4e8b\u52d9\u3002\u300a\u9670\u7b26\u7d93\u300b\u4e2d\u6709\u990a\u8eab\u4fee\u5fc3\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u6709\u5bcc\u570b\u5b89\u6c11\u4e4b\u6cd5\uff0c\u6709\u5f37\u5175\u52dd\u6230\u4e4b\u8853\uff0c\u6709\u660e\u54f2\u8655\u4e16\u4e4b\u65b9\u3002\u662f\u9ec3\u5e1d\u7e3d\u7d50\u5b87\u5b99\u81ea\u7136\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u7269\u8cea\u9670\u967d\u8abf\u548c\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u5b88\u975c\u4e4b\u6cd5\u5247\uff0c\u5947\u9580\u9041\u7532\u4e4b\u6e2c\u7b97\u4f86\u53d6\u5f97\u81ea\u8eab\u8abf\u7bc0\uff0c\u5bcc\u570b\u5f37\u6c11\uff0c\u6230\u722d\u53d6\u52dd\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u300a\u9670\u7b26\u7d93\u300b\u6240\u8aaa\u96d6\u5c6c\u4eba\u9053\u3001\u5929\u9053\u4e4b\u5883\u754c\uff0c\u4f46\u503c\u5f97\u50b3\u980c\uff0c\u53ef\u4f5c\u70ba\u4fee\u4eba\u9053\u3001\u6210\u5929\u9053\uff0c\u5165\u4f5b\u9053\u4e4b\u6839\u57fa\u3002<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5167\u5916\u5951\u5408\uff0c\u5929\u6a5f\u6697\u5408\u65bc\u884c\u4e8b\u4e4b\u6a5f\uff0c\u6545\u7a31\u9670\u7b26\u3002\u5fc3\u6df1\u5fae\u800c\u7121\u6240\u4e0d\u898b\uff0c\u6545\u80fd\u7167\u81ea\u7136\u4e4b\u6027\u3002\u6027\u60df\u6df1\u5fae\u800c\u80fd\u7167\uff0c\u5176\u65af\u8b02\u4e4b\u201c\u9670\u201d\u3002\u57f7\u81ea\u7136\u4e4b\u884c\u4ee5\u6a5f\u3002\u6a5f\u8b8a\u901a\u800c\u7121\u6240\u7e6b\uff0c\u6545\u80fd\u5951\u81ea\u7136\u4e4b\u7406\u3002\u592b\u60df\u8b8a\u901a\u800c\u80fd\u5951\uff0c\u65af\u8b02\u4e4b\u201c\u7b26\u201d\u3002\u7167\u4e4b\u4ee5\u5fc3\uff0c\u5951\u4e4b\u4ee5\u6a5f\uff0c\u800c\u201c\u9670\u7b26\u201d\u4e4b\u7fa9\u76e1\u77e3\u3002<\/strong><strong>\u9670\u7b26\u7d93\u5373\u795e\u660e\u6697\u904b, \u9ed9\u5951\u9020\u5316\u4e4b\u9053, \u4eba\u8207\u5929\u5408, \u4e00\u52d5\u4e00\u975c, \u7686\u5408\u5929\u6a5f\u3002\u4eba\u4e8b\u5fc5\u9808\u6697\u5408\u5929\u6a5f\uff0c\u4e0d\u9055\u81ea\u7136\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u5207\u61c9\u76dc\u6a5f\uff0c\u5247\u80fd\u529f\u6210\u4e8b\u9042\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u300a\u9670\u7b26\u7d93\u300b\u5171\u56db\u767e\u9918\u5b57\uff0c\u5206\u4e0a\u3001\u4e2d\u3001\u4e0b\u4e09\u7bc7\uff0c\u4e0a\u7bc7\u4e3b\u8981\u5167\u5bb9\u662f\u95e1\u8ff0\u5929\u9053\u8207\u4eba\u4e8b\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u300a\u795e\u4ed9\u62b1 &#8211; \u6f14\u9053\u7ae0\u300b \u3002\u4e2d\u7bc7\u4e3b\u8981\u5167\u5bb9\u662f\u8ad6\u8ff0\u5bcc\u570b\u5b89\u6c11\u7684\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u300a\u5bcc\u570b\u5b89\u4eba- \u6f14\u6cd5\u7ae0\u300b\u3002\u4e0b\u7bc7\u4e3b\u8981\u5167\u5bb9\u662f\u8ad6\u5175\u6cd5\u6230\u8853\u7684\uff0c\u300a\u5f37\u5175\u6230\u52dd &#8211; \u6f14\u8853\u7ae0\u300b\u3002\u6b64\u66f8\u5927\u62b5\u8a00\u5929\u5730\u9670\u967d\u904b\u884c\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u8207\u4eba\u4e8b\u4e4b\u9593\u6709\u76f8\u751f\u76f8\u524b\u4e4b\u8faf\u8b49\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u860a\u542b\u7121\u7aae\u6a5f\u8b8a\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u601d\u60f3\u5c0d\u65bc\u6211\u5011\u7814\u7a76\u5b87\u5b99\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u8b8a\u5316\u898f\u5f8b\uff0c\u990a\u5fc3\u4fee\u8eab\uff0c\u8b00\u4e8b\u7b56\u7565\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u501f\u9452\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u4e8c\u3001\u4e0a\u7bc7\u7d93\u6587 \u5929\u9053\u8207\u4eba\u4e8b\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2<\/span><br \/> <span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u89c0\u5929\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u57f7\u5929\u4e4b\u884c\uff0c\u76e1\u77e3\u3002\u5929\u6709\u4e94\u8cca\uff0c\u898b\u4e4b\u8005\u660c\u3002\u4e94\u8cca\u5728\u5fc3\uff0c\u65bd\u884c\u65bc\u5929\u3002\u5b87\u5b99\u5728\u4e4e\u624b\uff0c\u842c\u5316\u751f\u4e4e\u8eab\u3002<\/span><!--more--><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u5929\u6027\uff0c\u4eba\u5fc3\uff1b\u4eba\u5fc3\uff0c\u6a5f\u5fc3\u3002\u7acb\u5929\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9a\u4eba\u4e5f\u3002\u5929\u767c\u6bba\u6a5f\uff0c\u79fb\u661f\u6613\u5bbf\uff1b\u5730\u767c\u6bba\u6a5f\uff0c\u9f8d\u86c7\u8d77\u9678\uff1b\u4eba\u767c\u6bba\u6a5f\uff0c\u5929\u5730\u53cd\u8986\u3002\u5929\u4eba\u5408\u767c\uff0c\u842c\u5316\u5b9a\u57fa\u3002\u6027\u6709\u5de7\u62d9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f0f\u85cf\u3002\u4e5d\u7ac5\u4e4b\u90aa\uff0c\u5728\u4e4e\u4e09\u8981\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u52d5\u975c\u3002\u706b\u751f\u65bc\u6728\uff0c\u798d\u767c\u5fc5\u514b\uff1b\u59e6\u751f\u65bc\u570b\uff0c\u6642\u52d5\u5fc5\u6f70\u3002\u77e5\u4e4b\u4fee\u7149\uff0c\u8b02\u4e4b\u8056\u4eba\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u4e09\u3001\u4e0a\u7bc7\u7d93\u6587 \u771f\u7fa9\u89e3\u8aaa<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>3.1 \u89c0\u5929\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u57f7\u5929\u4e4b\u884c\uff0c\u76e1\u77e3\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u6b64\u53e5\u662f\u5168\u7d93\u7684\u7e3d\u7db1\u9818\uff0c\u70ba\u5e95\u4e0b\u8ad6\u8aaa\u4e4b\u6240\u4f9d\u64da\u3002\u6b64\u7d93\u6240\u8aaa\uff0c\u6b62\u65bc\u5929\u9053\uff0c\u9053\u6cd5\u81ea\u7136\u3002\u4fee\u9053\u8005\u80fd\u77e5\u5929\u9053\u4e4b\u5967\u5999\uff0c\u800c\u795e\u660e\u9ed8\u904b\uff0c\u7aca\u9670\u967d\u4e4b\u6c23\uff0c\u596a\u9020\u5316\u4e4b\u6b0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9577\u751f\u4e0d\u6b7b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7121\u751f\u7121\u6b7b\uff0c\u7136\u5176\u6700\u8981\u8655\uff0c\u5247\u5728\u80fd\u89c0\u3001\u80fd\u57f7\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u89c0\u662f\u4ee5\u667a\u6167\u89c0\u5bdf\uff0c\u662f\u89c0\u7167\u5be6\u76f8\u4e4b\u5be6\u667a\u3002\u89c0\u662f\u89c0\u60f3\uff0c\u7528\u5fc3\u5982\u93e1\u3001\u7167\u4f4f\u7167\u898b\u3002\u4e00\u6a01\u4e8b\u60c5\u5f9e\u6bcf\u500b\u89d2\u5ea6\u53bb\u516b\u9762\u89c0\u5bdf\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u660e\u77ad\u4e8b\u5be6\u771f\u76f8\u3002\u5c0d\u4e00\u5207\u4eba\u4e8b\u7269\u3001\u5c0d\u4e16\u51fa\u4e16\u6cd5\uff0c\u7528\u76f4\u89ba\u3001\u611f\u61c9\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u5fc3\u610f\u8b58\u3001\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u624d\u662f\u667a\u6167\u7167\u898b\u3002\u7528\u667a\u6167\u89c0\u5bdf\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u4e00\u63a5\u89f8\u5c31\u660e\u77ad\uff0c\u96d6\u660e\u77ad\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u8d77\u5fc3\u52d5\u5ff5\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5929\u662f\u6307\u5b87\u5b99\u842c\u6709\u3001\u68ee\u7f85\u842c\u8c61\u3002\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u751a\u81f3\u6574\u500b\u5b87\u5b99\u3002\u9053\u662f\u5b87\u5b99\u842c\u6709\u7684\u672c\u9ad4\u3002\u5929\u4e4b\u9053\u662f\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u904b\u884c\u7684\u898f\u5f8b\u3001\u6cd5\u5247\uff0c\u662f\u4eba\u529b\u4e0d\u53ef\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\u5ba2\u89c0\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u57f7\u662f\u57f7\u638c\u3001\u638c\u63e1\u3001\u9075\u884c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u89c0\u5bdf\u5929\u9053\u904b\u884c\u7684\u898f\u5f8b\uff0c\u4e26\u9075\u5faa\u5929\u9053\u4e4b\u904b\u884c\u800c\u4fee\u7149\u81ea\u8eab\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u4fee\u9053\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u9054\u5230\u76e1\u5584\u76e1\u7f8e\u7684\u5883\u754c\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u9053\u6cd5\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u7121\u70ba\u800c\u7121\u6240\u4e0d\u70ba\u3002\u201c\u7121\u70ba\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u201d\u4e0d\u662f\u6d88\u6975\u7684\u7121\u6240\u4f5c\u70ba\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u898b\u5fae\u77e5\u8457\uff0c\u4e8b\u5148\u6e96\u5099\uff0c\u5f85\u6642\u800c\u52d5\uff0c\u6043\u6a5f\u800c\u767c\uff0c\u4e58\u52e2\u800c\u4f5c\uff0c\u9806\u61c9\u5ba2\u89c0\u4e8b\u7269\u81ea\u7136\u898f\u5f8b\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u505a\u5230\u6709\u6240\u4f5c\u70ba\uff0c\u9054\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>3.2 \u5929\u6709\u4e94\u8cca\uff0c\u898b\u4e4b\u8005\u660c\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> 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(\u9806\u5929\u5247\u660c\uff0c\u9006\u5929\u5247\u4ea1)\u3002\u4e94\u8cca\u96d6\u5929\u5730\u4e4b\u6240\u6709\uff0c\u7136\u9020\u5929\u5730\u8005\uff0c\u4ea6\u6b64\u4e94\u8005\u4e5f\u3002\u964d\u800c\u5728\u4eba\uff0c\u5247\u6b64\u5fc3\u662f\u4e5f\u3002\u80fd\u8b58\u5176\u6240\u4ee5\u7136\uff0c\u5247\u53ef\u4ee5\u65bd\u884c\u65bc\u5929\u5730\uff0c\u800c\u9020\u5316\u5728\u6211\u77e3\u3002\u6545\u66f0: \u898b\u4e4b\u8005\u660c\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e94\u8cca\u70ba &#8220;\u8cca\u547d\uff0c\u8cca\u7269\uff0c\u8cca\u6642\uff0c\u8cca\u529f\uff0c\u8cca\u795e&#8221;\u3002\u5b87\u5b99\u81ea\u7136\u754c\uff0c\u6709\u9019\u4e94\u7a2e\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u5c0d\u4eba\u6215\u5bb3\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u6709\u5bb3\u5fc5\u6709\u5229\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u8457\u9069\u61c9\u8207\u904b\u7528\uff0c\u501f\u52e2\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u3002\u5929\u6709\u4e94\u8cca\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u5929\u6709\u201d\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u8457\u4e00\u7a2e\u5fc5\u7136\u8da8\u52e2\uff0c\u662f\u8aaa\u5fc5\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u8457\u4e94\u7a2e\u5c0d\u4eba\u7684\u6215\u5bb3\u3002\u201c\u898b\u4e4b\u8005\u660c\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u8b1b\u4eba\u53ea\u8981\u660e\u767d\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u51f6\u8da8\u5409\u3001\u898b\u6a5f\u884c\u4e8b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>1.\u8cca\u547d\uff1a\u547d\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u65e2\u6307\u751f\u547d\u7684\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u4ea6\u6307\u751f\u547d\u7684\u5468\u671f\u3002\u610f\u6307\u842c\u7269\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u751f\u6a5f\u6216\u751f\u547d\u529b\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u9053\u904b\u8f49\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u9053\u901a\u904e\u842c\u7269\uff0c\u76f8\u98df\u76f8\u990a\u7684\u98df\u7269\u93c8\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u4f86\u5be6\u73fe\u767c\u5c55\u548c\u6b78\u6e90\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u5be6\u73fe\u5faa\u74b0\u5229\u7528\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u201c\u751f\u8005\u6b7b\u4e4b\u6839\uff0c\u6b7b\u8005\u751f\u4e4b\u6839\u201d\u3002\u751f\u6b7b\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5ef6\u7e8c\u8207\u8f49\u5316\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\u751f\u547d\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u751f\u4e4b\u5a01\u8105\u4e5f\u662f\u5929\u5bb3\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u8cca\u547d\u201d\u3002\u547d\u6709\u5b9a\u6578\uff0c\u7e3d\u6709\u4e0d\u5982\u610f\uff0c\u96e3\u4ee5\u5b8c\u7f8e\u3002\u6b7b\u5247\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b8a\u9769\uff0c\u6539\u9032\uff0c\u4e5f\u5373\u9032\u5316\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>2.\u8cca\u7269\uff1a\u610f\u6307\u7570\u540c\uff0c\u842c\u7269\u7684\u5dee\u5225\u6027\uff0c\u6b63\u56e0\u70ba\u6709\u5340\u5225\uff0c\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u624d\u6703\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u4e5f\u624d\u6703\u7522\u751f\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u6a39\u4e0a\u9577\u7684\u679c\u5b50\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u4f60\u7684\u52de\u52d5\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4f60\u537b\u63a1\u4e0b\u4f86\u5403\u4e86\uff0c\u5c0d\u679c\u6a39\u4f86\u8aaa\u9019\u662f\u8cca\u7269\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u201c\u5fc3\u751f\u65bc\u7269\uff0c\u6b7b\u65bc\u7269\uff0c\u6a5f\u5728\u76ee\u201d\u3002\u4eba\u5fc3\u7684\u617e\u671b\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u5916\u754c\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u800c\u751f\uff0c\u4e5f\u6703\u96a8\u8457\u5916\u754c\u4e8b\u7269\u800c\u6b7b\u3002\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\u806f\u7e6b\u4eba\u5fc3\u8207\u5916\u754c\u7684\u4ecb\u8cea\u662f\u773c\u775b\u3002\u4eba\u7684\u617e\u671b\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u7372\u53d6\u7269\u8cea\uff0c\u800c\u7372\u53d6\u7269\u8cea\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u3002\u53ef\u662f\u5f80\u5f80\u5728\u4eba\u5011\u8ffd\u6c42\u7269\u617e\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u537b\u6703\u8ff7\u5931\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u7528\u932f\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u53e6\u8005\uff0c\u4eba\u5bb3\u7269\uff0c\u7269\u5bb3\u4eba\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u5982\u958b\u5c71\u9020\u7530\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u662f\u6c34\u571f\u6d41\u5931\u3001\u6ce5\u77f3\u6d41\uff1b\u570d\u6d77\u9020\u7530\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u662f\u6e2f\u53e3\u6de4\u585e\uff0c\u6cb3\u9053\u4e0d\u66a2\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u6d2a\u6c34\u6c3e\u6feb\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>3.\u8cca\u6642\uff1a\u6307\u9670\u967d\u5faa\u74b0\u4e0d\u606f\u3001\u5f80\u5fa9\u4e0d\u7d55\uff0c\u5982\u5929\u5730\u56db\u5b63\u5faa\u74b0\uff0c\u842c\u7269\u751f\u4f4f\u58de\u6ec5\u5faa\u74b0\u3002\u7528\u5728\u793e\u6703\u4e0a\uff0c\u5247\u6307\u8208\u8870\u66f4\u66ff\uff0c\u662f\u6709\u7121\u76f8\u751f\u7684\u5ba2\u89c0\u898f\u5f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9053\u7684\u904b\u8f49\u8ecc\u8de1\u7684\u9ad4\u73fe\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u7269\u90fd\u9003\u4e0d\u51fa\u5b83\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e4b\u5916\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5929\u6709\u65e5\u3001\u6708\u3001\u56db\u5b63\uff0c\u5929\u7684\u904b\u8f49\u5c31\u662f\u6709\u898f\u5f8b\uff0c\u5b88\u4fe1\u7528\u3002\u6642\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u5fc5\u7136\u6709\u5176\u6642\u9593\u6027\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u62d4\u82d7\u52a9\u9577\uff0c\u975e\u4f46\u6c92\u6709\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6709\u5bb3\u3002\u5c0d\u4e8b\u7269\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u5bb9\u5fc3\u53bb\u7b49\u5f85\u767c\u5c55\u6642\u6a5f\uff0c\u5247\u6709\u9055\u5929\u9053\u3002\u6309\u6642\u800c\u52d5\uff0c\u4f9d\u898f\u5f8b\u904b\u4f5c\uff0c\u5247\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e8b\u534a\u529f\u500d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5ffd\u8996\u56db\u5b63\u4ea4\u66ff\u7684\u898f\u5f8b\uff0c\u9032\u884c\u8fb2\u8015\u64cd\u4f5c\u5247\u6703\u9846\u7c92\u7121\u6536\u3002\u201c\u6642\u201d 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\u201c\u904b\u201d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e5f\u7121\u7570\u65bc\u7b49\u6b7b\uff01\u201c\u6642\u201d \u6709\u6642\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u66f4\u66ff\u3001\u5faa\u74b0\u3001\u5468\u8f49\uff0c\u8981\u660e\u767d \u201c\u6642\u201d \u7684\u6a5f\u7406\uff0c\u4e26\u6309\u7167\u6642\u7684\u898f\u5247\u4f86\u8fa6\u4e8b\u624d\u4e0d\u6703\u88ab \u201c\u6642\u201d \u6240\u50b7\u5bb3\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>4.\u8cca\u529f\uff1a\u6307\u516c\u79c1\u6216\u8b1b\u7ba1\u7406\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u5929\u4e4b\u81f3\u79c1\uff0c\u7528\u4e4b\u81f3\u516c\u3002\u967d\u5149\u96e8\u9732\uff0c\u592b\u83ab\u4e4b\u4ee4\u800c\u81ea\u5747\uff0c\u4f46\u5177\u9ad4\u5230\u7269\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5929\u6642\u3001\u5730\u5229\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u9053\u6240\u4ed8\u8207\u7684\u591a\u5c11\u53c8\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u540c\u4e00\u7a2e\u4f5c\u7269\u751f\u9577\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u4e5f\u6703\u5404\u7570\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u9053\u7684\u8abf\u7bc0\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8cca\u529f\u662f\u8cca\u6069\u3002\u201c\u6069\u751f\u65bc\u5bb3\uff0c\u5bb3\u751f\u65bc\u6069\u201d\u3002\u5929\u5730\u4e0d\u6069\u800c\u5927\u6069\u751f\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u4eba\u5ea6\u904e\u82e6\u96e3\uff0c\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u5929\u7406\uff0c\u65bd\u6069\u5716\u5831\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u6703\u56e0\u6b64\u62db\u4f86\u5f88\u591a\u4e0d\u826f\u7684\u5f8c\u679c\u3002\u52a9\u4eba\u8005\uff0c\u5929\u81ea\u52a9\u4e4b\u3002\u5728\u6709\u5371\u5bb3\u6642\u6216\u8655\u65bc\u5371\u96e3\u6642\uff0c\u624d\u6703\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u5225\u4eba\u7684\u5e6b\u52a9\u662f\u6069\u60e0\u3002\u9019\u662f\u201c\u6069\u751f\u65bc\u5bb3\u201d\u7684\u539f\u7406\u3002 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\u8cca\u795e\uff1a\u5ba2\u89c0\u4e16\u754c\u6709\u4e9b\u5371\u5bb3\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u5f88\u96e3\u89ba\u5bdf\u3001\u5224\u65b7\u5f97\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7a31\u70ba\u201c\u8cca\u795e\u201d\u3002\u201c\u4eba\u77e5\u5176\u795e\u4e4b\u795e\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u77e5\u5176\u795e\u4e4b\u4e0d\u795e\u4e5f\u201d\u3002\u4eba\u5011\u77e5\u9053\u5929\u7406\u795e\u5947\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u537b\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u770b\u4e0d\u51fa\u795e\u5947\u4e4b\u8655\u7684\u795e\u5947\u3002\u72c2\u98a8\u66b4\u96e8\u3001\u98a8\u8abf\u96e8\u9806\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u795e\u5947\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u5bb9\u6613\u8a8d\u8b58\u5230\u3002\u800c \u201c\u76db\u6975\u800c\u8870\u3001\u6eff\u5247\u640d\u3001\u640d\u6709\u9918\u88dc\u4e0d\u8db3\u201d \u7b49\u7b49\u5929\u7406\uff0c\u537b\u6c92\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u8a8d\u8b58\u5230\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u9b3c\u8c37\u5b50\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u4eba\u662f\u5929\u5730\u4ea4\u5408\u800c\u751f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4eba\u4e5f\u5177\u6709\u5929\u5730\u7684\u7279\u8cea\u3002\u4eba\u4e4b\u547d\u4f86\u6e90\u65bc\u6c23\uff0c\u6545\u547d\u7684\u9577\u77ed\u5728\u65bc\u6c23\u3002\u7d71\u5e25\u5fc3\u6c23\u8005\u70ba\u5fc3\uff0c\u5fc3\u6709\u8853\u5247\u6c23\u4e00\u3002\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u5920\u5fc3\u5883\u5e73\u548c\uff0c\u5316\u5408\u4e94\u6c23\uff0c\u5247\u4eba\u7684\u667a\u6167\u6703\u5927\u589e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u611f\u77e5\u5225\u4eba\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u77e5\u524d\u5875\u5f8c\u4e8b\u3002\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u795e\u3002\u5c31\u662f\u77e5\u9053 \u201c\u76db\u6975\u800c\u8870\u3001\u640d\u6709\u9918\u88dc\u4e0d\u8db3\u201d\u3002\u7576\u81ea\u5df1\u8655\u65bc\u9802\u5cf0\u6642\uff0c\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u548c\u8655\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u8b93\u81ea\u5df1\u904e\u65bc\u201c\u76db\u201d\u4e0d\u8981\u9054\u81f3\u90a3\u99ac\u4e0a\u8981\u671d\u8870\u6557\u8f49\u5316\u7684\u8b8a\u8cea\u9802\u9ede\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8cca\u795e\u662f\u6307\u9670\u967d\u7684\u672c\u8cea\uff0c\u6216\u5167\u5728\u5c6c\u6027\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u5207\u842c\u7269\u4e2d\uff0c\u662f\u80cc\u5f8c\u8d77\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u672c\u8cea\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u7528\u5728\u793e\u6703\u5247\u6307\u6c11\u5fc3\u7684\u5411\u80cc\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u8868\u73fe\u70ba\u6d88\u9577\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5c0f\u5927\u3002\u8cca\u795e\u4e00\u767c\u751f\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u8457\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u6027\u8cea\u767c\u751f\u4e86\u672c\u8cea\u7684\u8f49\u8b8a\uff0c\u5982\u793e\u6703\u4f86\u8b1b\u5c31\u662f\u6539\u671d\u63db\u4ee3\u4e4b\u6642\u3002\u8cca\u547d\u3001\u8cca\u7269\u3001\u8cca\u6642\u3001\u8cca\u529f\uff0c\u6240\u640d\u5bb3\u7684\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4eba\u4e00\u7269\u4e4b\u4e8b\uff0c\u800c\u8cca\u795e\u5247\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5bb6\u3001\u4e00\u500b\u570b\u3001\u4e00\u500b\u5718\u9ad4\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>3.3 \u4e94\u8cca\u5728\u5fc3\uff0c\u65bd\u884c\u65bc\u5929\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u5fc3\uff0c\u6307\u4fee\u7df4\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u3002\u5929\uff0c\u6307\u8eab\u5916\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u3002\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u4e94\u8cca\uff0c\u5c31\u85cf\u5728\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u5167\u5fc3\uff0c\u800c\u4eba\u53d7\u4e94\u8cca\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u7576\u8981\u53cd\u596a\u4e94\u884c\u9020\u5316\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u8981\u6709\u4fee\u884c\u624d\u884c\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u6211\u5011\u77e5\u9053\u5728\u65bc\u4e00\u5fc3\u4e4b\u904b\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6c92\u7d93\u4fee\u7df4\u7684\u5fc3\u662f\u8d77\u4e0d\u4e86\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u800c\u9019\u5fc3\u662f\u7a7a\u7a7a\u6d1e\u6d1e\uff0c\u4e0d\u57f7\u4e0d\u5931\u4e4b\u9053\u5fc3\u3002\u7528\u9019\u500b\u5fc3\u4f86\u53cd\u596a\u84bc\u5929\u4e4b\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u9ad4\u5916\u4e4b\u5b87\u5b99\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u8272\u8eab\u662f\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u800c\u5b87\u5b99\u7121\u9650\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8981\u5f9e\u5b87\u5b99\u4e4b\u4e2d\u65bd\u884c\u596a\u53d6\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u7372\u53d6\u7121\u7aae\u4e4b\u9020\u5316\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5929\u9053\u7684\u4e94\u8cca\u9806\u9006\u751f\u6bba\u4e4b\u6a5f\uff0c\u5c0f\u5247\u5728\u8eab\u5167\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff0c\u5927\u5247\u5e03\u65bd\u65bc\u5929\u5730\u4e4b\u9593\u3002\u5584\u65bc\u7528\u8005\uff0c\u5247\u80fd\u76dc\u5929\u5730\u4e4b\u6c23\uff0c\u596a\u9670\u967d\u4e4b\u9020\u5316\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u9577\u751f\u4e45\u8996\u3002\u80fd\u89ba\u609f\u9ad4\u5bdf\u4e94\u8cca\u9806\u9006\u7684\u662f\u5fc3\u3002\u5fc3\uff0c\u6307\u4fee\u7df4\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u3002\u5929\uff0c\u6307\u8eab\u5916\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">3.4 \u5b87\u5b99\u5728\u4e4e\u624b\uff0c\u842c\u5316\u751f\u4e4e\u8eab<\/span>\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u624b\uff0c\u624b\u638c\u3002\u8eab\uff0c\u8eab\u9ad4\u3002\u70ba\u6c42\u5f97\u5b87\u5b99\u7e3d\u6301\u4e4b\u9580\uff0c\u638c\u63e1\u5728\u624b\uff0c\u4eba\u5fc5\u9808\u80fd\u8a8d\u6e05\u4e94\u8cca\uff0c\u8ffd\u6839\u6eaf\u6e90\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u9084\u6b78\u672c\u4f86\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u6210\u70ba\u9020\u5316\u4e3b\u4eba\u3002\u6b64\u6642\u7121\u7aae\u5b87\u5b99\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u5728\u6211\u638c\u4e2d\uff1b\u842c\u7269\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u4ea6\u597d\u4f3c\u751f\u65bc\u81ea\u8eab\u3002\u53c8\u624b\u901a\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ea6\u6307\u5b87\u5b99\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u81ea\u5fc3\u4e86\u7136\u53ef\u77e5\u3002\u9019\u7b49\u6c23\u9b44\u3002\u82e5\u975e\u4fee\u9053\u4e4b\u58eb\u5176\u8ab0\u4eba\u80fd\u4e4b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u624b\uff0c\u624b\u638c\u3002\u8eab\uff0c\u8eab\u9ad4\u3002\u7121\u7aae\u5b87\u5b99\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u5728\u6211\u624b\u638c\u4e2d\uff1b\u842c\u7269\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u751f\u65bc\u81ea\u8eab\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u8981\u5982\u4f55\u505a\uff0c\u83ab\u5fd8\u81ea\u5fc3\u4e86\u7136\u53ef\u77e5\uff0c\u6545\u4fee\u9053\u9019\u4e5f\u4fee\u5fc3\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53c8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u5b87\u5b99\u672c\u6e90\u7684\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u5728\u65bc\u624b\uff0c\u624b\u53c8\u662f\u62f3\uff0c\u62f3\u8005\u6b0a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u80fd\u6b0a\u8005\u5fc3\uff0c\u6545\u624b\u638c\u901a\u65bc\u5fc3\uff0c\u6b64\u5fc3\u6545\u70ba\u592a\u6975\u7528\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u6545\u6253\u592a\u6975\u62f3\u5373\u662f\u4fee\u9053\u3002\u592a\u6975\u62f3\u6240\u7df4\u4e4b\u62f3\uff0c\u70ba\u6b0a\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u6b0a\u4e43\u5fc3\u4e4b\u6240\u70ba\uff0c\u6b0a\u8861\u9670\u967d\uff0c\u638c\u63a7\u4e94\u884c\uff0c\u7121\u4e0d\u4ee5\u4e00\u5fc3\u60df\u5b97\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u592a\u6975\u62f3\u4ea6\u662f\u7df4\u5fc3\uff0c\u6b64\u5fc3\u5373\u662f\u592a\u6975\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u6253\u62f3\u4e0a\u5834\u5fc5\u606d\u5fc5\u656c\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e2d\u5168\u7136\u7121\u4e00\u7269\uff0c\u662f\u6545\u70ba\u7121\u6975\u800c\u4e0d\u52d5\u3002\u5fc3\u5ff5\u5ffd\u52d5\uff0c\u592a\u6975\u800c\u8d77\uff0c\u4e43\u9020\u5316\u4e4b\u56e0\uff0c\u6240\u8b02\u4eba\u672a\u52d5\u800c\u6a5f\u5148\u52d5\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u904b\u5929\u6a5f\u4e4b\u7406\uff0c\u5316\u62f3\u6cd5\u800c\u51fa\uff0c\u9806\u61c9\u5929\u7406\u800c\u884c\uff0c\u904b\u884c\u8eab\u9ad4\u59ff\u52e2\u5408\u4e4e\u9053\uff0c\u4fee\u8eab\u4ee5\u990a\u547d\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56e0\u6b64\u7df4\u592a\u6975\u62f3\uff0c\u5148\u8abf\u8eab\u70ba\u5165\u9580\uff0c\u518d\u8005\u8abf\u606f\u70ba\u6b21\u7b2c\uff0c\u4e09\u8005\u70ba\u8abf\u5fc3\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u7df4\u62f3\u4e09\u8005\u540c\u6642\u5177\u6709\uff0c\u4f46\u5c0d\u521d\u5b78\u8005\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u662f\u6709\u6b21\u7b2c\u4f5c\u4f9d\u5faa\uff0c\u4e09\u8005\u540c\u6642\u9b5a\u8207\u718a\u638c\u96e3\u517c\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u4f7f\u4e4b\u64fe\u4e82\uff0c\u800c\u5fc3\u4e0d\u80fd\u5c08\u4e5f\uff0c\u6709\u7919\u5176\u4fee\u7df4\uff0c\u5f85\u62f3\u6cd5\u81f3\u9ad8\u6df1\u6642\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee5\u5fc3\u5fa1\u4f7f\uff0c\u638c\u63a7\u81ea\u8eab\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u81ea\u8eab\u8eab\u9ad4\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u904b\u884c\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u9019\u5927\u9053\u76f8\u901a\uff0c\u7121\u7528\u7f6e\u7591\u3002\u53c8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u5b87\u5b99\u672c\u6e90\u7684\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u5728\u65bc\u624b\uff0c\u624b\u53c8\u662f\u62f3\uff0c\u62f3\u8005\u6b0a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u80fd\u6b0a\u8005\u5fc3\uff0c\u6545\u624b\u638c\u901a\u65bc\u5fc3\uff0c\u6b64\u5fc3\u6545\u70ba\u592a\u6975\u7528\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u555f\u4e0d\u5999\u54c9\uff01\u6545\u6253\u592a\u6975\u62f3\u5373\u662f\u4fee\u9053\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u800c\u592a\u6975\u62f3\u6240\u7df4\u4e4b\u62f3\uff0c\u70ba\u6b0a\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u6b0a\u4e43\u5fc3\u4e4b\u6240\u70ba\uff0c\u6b0a\u8861\u9670\u967d\uff0c\u638c\u63a7\u4e94\u884c\uff0c\u7121\u4e0d\u4ee5\u4e00\u5fc3\u60df\u5b97\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8aaa\u4e0d\u662f\u7df4\u62f3\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u5f62\u610f\u62f3\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u7df4\u62f3\u800c\u662f\u7df4\u300c\u610f\u300d\uff0c\u592a\u6975\u62f3\u4ea6\u662f\u7df4\u300c\u5fc3\u300d\uff0c\u6b64\u5fc3\u5373\u662f\u592a\u6975\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u6253\u62f3\u4e0a\u5834\u5fc5\u606d\u5fc5\u656c\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e2d\u5168\u7136\u7121\u4e00\u7269\uff0c\u662f\u6545\u70ba\u7121\u6975\u800c\u4e0d\u52d5\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u6545\u4e0d\u61c9\u6709\u7121\u6975\u62f3\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u60f6\u60f6\u7136\uff0c\u5fc3\u5ff5\u5ffd\u52d5\uff0c\u592a\u6975\u800c\u8d77\uff0c\u4e43\u9020\u5316\u4e4b\u56e0\uff0c\u6240\u8b02\u4eba\u672a\u52d5\u800c\u6a5f\u5148\u52d5\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u904b\u5929\u6a5f\u4e4b\u7406\uff0c\u5316\u62f3\u6cd5\u800c\u51fa\uff0c\u9806\u61c9\u5929\u7406\u800c\u884c\uff0c\u904b\u884c\u8eab\u9ad4\u59ff\u52e2\u5408\u4e4e\u9053\uff0c\u4fee\u8eab\u4ee5\u990a\u547d\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>3.5 \u5929\u6027\uff0c\u4eba\u4e5f\uff1b\u4eba\u5fc3\uff0c\u6a5f\u4e5f\u3002\u7acb\u5929\u4e4b\u9053\u4ee5\u5b9a\u4eba\u4e5f<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u6a5f\uff0c\u6c23\u904b\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u6642\u6a5f\u3002\u7acb\uff0c\u9075\u5faa\uff0c\u4f9d\u7167\u3002\u543e\u4eba\u672a\u51fa\u751f\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5143\u795e\u6df7\u6c8c\u4e4b\u9ad4\uff0c\u8b02\u4e4b\u5929\u6027\uff0c\u5373\u5929\u751f\u5177\u6709\u4e4b\u79c9\u6027\uff1b\u65e2\u751f\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u8b8a\u5316\u6210\u70ba\u5f8c\u5929\u6c23\u8cea\u7684\u6027\uff0c\u5247\u7a31\u4eba\u5fc3\u3002\u9019\u5929\u4eba\u5408\u4e00\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u672c\u6027\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u5929\u5730\u52d5\u975c\u8b8a\u5316\u898f\u5f8b\u4e2d\u7121\u5f62\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\u8457\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u53eb\u6a5f\u5fc3\u3002\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u9019\u201c\u6a5f\u201d\u4f86\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7528\u5929\u4e4b\u81ea\u7136\u898f\u5f8b\u7684\u9053\u4f86\u7aef\u6b63\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u624d\u80fd\u514b\u670d\u4e00\u4e9b\u9055\u80cc\u81ea\u7136\u898f\u5f8b\u7684\u4e3b\u89c0\u617e\u671b\uff0c\u9054\u5230\u5b58\u5929\u7406\u5b9a\u4eba\u6027\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6240\u4ee5\u8aaa\u5929\u6027\u65e2\u53ef\u5316\u70ba\u4eba\u5fc3\uff0c\u82e5\u8981\u8fd4\u6b78\u5929\u6027\uff0c\u543e\u4eba\u8981\u660e\u767d\u4e2d\u9593\u7684\u6642\u6a5f\u8207\u8b8a\u5316\u9ede\uff0c\u9075\u5faa\u5929\u9053\u800c\u884c\uff0c\u9664\u53bb\u4eba\u5fc3\u7684\u7e41\u8907\u3002\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u8001\u5b50\u8b02\u4e4b\u6b78\u6839\u8907\u547d\uff0c\u56de\u6b78\u5927\u9053\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5b87\u5b99\u672c\u6027\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u672c\u6027\uff0c\u4eba\u5fc3\u8b8a\u5316\u83ab\u6e2c\u5373\u662f\u5b87\u5b99\u8b8a\u5316\u6df1\u4e0d\u53ef\u6e2c\uff0c\u78ba\u7acb\u4e86\u609f\u5929\u9053\uff0c\u4eba\u9053\u4e5f\u5c31\u78ba\u5b9a\u4e86\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u662f\u7980\u627f\u65bc\u5929\u5730\u4e4b\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u4eba\u6027\u662f\u96a8\u8457\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u8b8a\u5316\u898f\u5f8b\u800c\u8b8a\u5316\u8457\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8aaa\u4eba\u6027\u5373\u662f\u5929\u6027\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u7684\u5fc3\u5e38\u5e38\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u7136\uff0c\u537b\u53c8\u4e0d\u77e5\u6240\u4ee5\u7136\u3002\u5929\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u5920\u52d5\uff0c\u5730\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u975c\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u201c\u6a5f\u201d\u5728\u8d77\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u201c\u6a5f\u201d\u8868\u73fe\u5728\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u751f\u547d\u9577\u77ed\uff0c\u8eab\u9ad4\u597d\u58de\uff0c\u4eba\u683c\u9ad8\u4f4e\uff0c\u4e8b\u696d\u6210\u6557\u7b49\u7b49\u8af8\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u201c\u7acb\u5929\u4e4b\u9053\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u7528\u5929\u5730\u81ea\u7136\u898f\u5f8b\u4f86\u7aef<\/strong><strong>\u6b63<\/strong><strong>\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u65e2\u4fee\u7df4\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4eba\u6027\uff0c\u53c8\u6309\u7167\u81ea\u7136\u5ba2\u89c0\u898f\u5f8b\u6210\u5c31\u4e8b\u696d\uff0c\u4ee5\u5929\u7406\u5b9a\u4eba\u6027\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u9054\u5230\u6027\u547d\u96d9\u4fee\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">3.6 \u5929\u767c\u6bba\u6a5f\uff0c\u79fb\u661f\u6613\u5bbf\uff1b\u5730\u767c\u6bba\u6a5f\uff0c\u9f8d\u86c7\u8d77\u9678\uff1b\u4eba\u767c\u6bba\u6a5f\uff0c\u5929\u5730\u53cd\u8986<\/span>\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u610f\u6307\u4eba\u6027\u4e0d\u80fd\u9055\u80cc\u81ea\u7136\u4e4b\u898f\u5f8b\uff0c\u9054\u5230\u5929\u6642\u3001\u5730\u5229\u3001\u4eba\u548c\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4eba\u8207\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u4eba\u8207\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u4eba\u8207\u4eba\u4e4b\u9593\u9054\u5230\u548c\u8ae7\u3002\u4eba\u82e5\u9055\u80cc\u81ea\u7136\u904b\u884c\u7684\u898f\u5f8b\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u9020\u6210\u5929\u5730\u53cd\u8986\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u767c\uff1a\u8d77\u59cb\u3002\u6bba\uff1a\u7570\u8b8a\u3002\u6a5f\uff1a\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\u56e0\u7531\u3002\u6613\uff0c\u8b8a\u6613\uff0c\u8b8a\u5316\u3002\u9f8d\u86c7\uff0c\u6b64\u6307\u6c34\u60a3\u5730\u9707\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u5929\u767c\u6bba\u6a5f\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u4e00\u4e9b\u53cd\u5e38\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u5982\u661f\u9ad4\u79fb\u4f4d\uff0c\u9695\u661f\u589c\u843d\uff0c\u6c23\u5019\u53cd\u5e38\uff0c\u51ac\u5929\u8b8a\u6696\uff0c\u4e45\u65f1\u4e45\u6f87\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u9023\u661f\u969b\u90fd\u6703\u812b\u96e2\u8ecc\u9053\u9695\u843d\u707d\uff0c\u96e3\u5c07\u81f3\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5730\u767c\u6bba\u6a5f\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5730\u9707\u3001\u6d77\u562f\u3001\u5c71\u5d29\uff0c\u9023\u6c34\u4e2d\u52d5\u7269\u90fd\u6703\u9003\u96e2\u722c\u4e0a\u5cb8\u3002\uff0c\u9f8d\u86c7\u4e0d\u5b89\u5176\u4f4d\uff0c\u8d77\u65bc\u56db\u91ce\u3002\u4eba\u767c\u6bba\u6a5f\u662f\u8b1b\u4eba\u9055\u80cc\u4eba\u6027\uff0c\u7528\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6b66\u5668\u9032\u884c\u76f8\u4e92\u6b98\u6bba\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u9020\u6210\u5730\u8986\u5929\u7ffb\uff0c\u707d\u7aef\u6a6b\u8d77\uff0c\u9762\u76ee\u5168\u975e\u7684\u5834\u9762\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>3.7 \u5929\u4eba\u5408\u767c\uff0c\u842c\u5316\u5b9a\u57fa\u3002\u6027\u6709\u5de7\u62d9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f0f\u85cf\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u82e5\u662f\u4eba\u5408\u5929\u6a5f\u540c\u767c\uff0c\u5247\u842c\u7269\u5c07\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u4e0a\u5b9a\u4e0b\u4f86\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u4eba\u80fd\u5408\u4e4e\u5929\u9053\u800c\u884c\uff0c\u5247\u5929\u4eba\u9f4a\u767c\u529b\uff0c\u5247\u842c\u7a2e\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9a\u5176\u57fa\u77e3\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u96d6\u7136\u8aaa\u662f\u6bba\u6a5f\uff0c\u4f46\u751f\u6bba\u4e92\u70ba\u6839\uff0c\u6bba\u6a5f\u5373\u662f\u751f\u6a5f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5929\u767c\u6bba\u6a5f\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u6bba\u6a5f\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6307\u81ea\u7136\u707d\u5bb3\uff1a\u5982\u5929\u6c23\u7570\u5e38\uff0c\u5c71\u5d29\u5730\u88c2\uff0c\u5927\u6c34\u6c3e\u6feb\uff0c\u87f2\u707d\u65f1\u707d\u3002\u4eba\u767c\u6bba\u6a5f\u662f\u4eba\u70ba\u6bba\u6a5f\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6307\u4eba\u4e8b\u798d\u4e82\uff1a\u5982\u58de\u4eba\u7576\u9053\uff0c\u597d\u4eba\u53d7\u6c23\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u8150\u6557\uff0c\u7d93\u6fdf\u6df7\u4e82\u3002\u4eba\u7684\u672c\u6027\u662f\u548c\u5929\u6027\u76f8\u901a\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4eba\u5728\u5fc3\u7406\u4e0a\u4fdd\u7559\u8457\u8207\u5929\u6027\u76f8\u901a\u7684\u9748\u6027\u3002\u8056\u4eba\u7e3d\u7d50\u51fa\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u898f\u5f8b\uff0c\u76e1\u91cf\u505a\u5230\u5929\u4eba\u5408\u4e00\u4f86\u5b89\u5b9a\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u5960\u5b9a\u57fa\u696d\u3002\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u500b\u6027\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u6709\u5de7\u6709\u62d9\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u6709\u9577\u8655\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u77ed\u8655\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6240\u8b02\u4f0f\u85cf\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u56b4\u5b88\u6a5f\u5bc6\uff0c\u5927\u667a\u82e5\u611a\uff0c\u552f\u6709\u5584\u65bc\u4f0f\u85cf\uff0c\u65b9\u80fd\u7528\u5176\u5de7\uff0c\u63da\u5176\u5a01\u3002\u6027\u6709\u5de7\u62d9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f0f\u85cf\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u63da\u9577\u907f\u77ed\u7684\u8b00\u7565\u85dd\u8853\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8655\u4e8b\u5c31\u61c9\u8a72\u4e0d\u52d5\u8072\u8272\u3001\u6df1\u85cf\u4e0d\u9732\uff0c\u4f7f\u5c0d\u624b\u96e3\u6e2c\u6df1\u6dfa\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u767c\u63ee\u9577\u8655\uff0c\u85cf\u533f\u77ed\u8655\u4e86\u3002\u4f0f\u85cf\u662f\u81f4\u52dd\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>3.8 \u4e5d\u7ac5\u4e4b\u90aa\uff0c\u5728\u4e4e\u4e09\u8981\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u52d5\u975c\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u4eba\u6709\u4e5d\u500b\u7ac5\u4f4d\uff0c\u9019\u4e5d\u500b\u7ac5\u4f4d\u5e38\u5e38\u53d7\u5230\u8a98\u60d1\u548c\u4e7e\u64fe\uff0c\u4e5d\u7ac5\u4e2d\u60df\u8033\u3001\u76ee\u3001\u53e3\u4e09\u8005\u70ba\u62db\u81f4\u7cbe\u3001\u795e\u3001\u6c23\u6563\u5931\u4e4b\u8981\u7ac5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u5920\u5f97\u5230\u52d5\u975c\u76f8\u5b9c\u7684\u4fee\u7149\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u6297\u62d2\u5916\u4f86\u90aa\u9b54\u7684\u5165\u4fb5\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e5d\u7ac5\u8005\uff0c\u8033\u4e8c\u3001\u76ee\u4e8c\u3001\u9f3b\u5b54\u4e8c\u3001\u53e3\u4e00\uff0c\u6b64\u70ba\u4e03\u7ac5\uff0c\u4e5f\u53eb\u201c\u967d\u7ac5\u201d\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u201c\u9670\u7ac5\u201d\u4e8c\uff08\u5c3f\u9053\u3001\u809b\u9580\uff09\uff0c\u5408\u7a31\u70ba\u201c\u4e5d\u7ac5\u201d\u3002\u4e5d\u7ac5\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u60df\u8033\u76ee\u53e3\u4e09\u8005\u70ba\u62db\u90aa\u4e4b\u8981\u53e3\uff0c\u8033\u6735\u807d\u5230\u96dc\u4e82\u8072\u97f3\u5c31\u6703\u7cbe\u529b\u52d5\u6416\uff0c\u773c\u775b\u8ff7\u65bc\u6fc3\u8c54\u8272\u5f69\u5c31\u6703\u795e\u5149\u9b06\u5f1b\uff0c\u5634\u5df4\u4e0d\u505c\u591a\u8aaa\u5c31\u6703\u5167\u6c23\u6563\u5931\uff0c\u7cbe\u3001\u795e\u3001\u6c23\u4e00\u50b7\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u5fc3\u7dd2\u8ff7\u4e82\uff0c\u4e5d\u7ac5\u4e0d\u901a\uff0c\u90aa\u4e0d\u53ef\u62d2\u3002\u4f46\u662f, \u773c\u775b\u7e3d\u662f\u8981\u770b\uff0c\u8033\u6735\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u807d\u7684\uff0c\u53e3\u662f\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u8b1b\u8a71\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7d55\u5c0d\u975c\u6b62\uff0c\u53ea\u5728\u61c2\u5f97\u52d5\u4e2d\u6709\u975c\uff0c\u975c\u4e2d\u6709\u52d5\u7684\u4eba\u624d\u80fd\u975c\u89c0\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u5fc3\u6b78\u6de1\u6cca\uff0c\u66f4\u4f55\u6709\u90aa\u6c23\u4e4b\u4e0d\u6d88\u6ec5\u54c9\uff01<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e5d\u7ac5\u4e4b\u7528\uff0c\u4e09\u8981\u70ba\u6a5f\u3002\u4e09\u8981\u8005\uff0c\u6a5f\u3001\u60c5\u3001\u6027\u4e5f\u3002\u6a5f\u4e4b\u5247\u7121\u4e0d\u5b89\uff1b\u60c5\u4e4b\u5247\u7121\u4e0d\u90aa\uff1b\u6027\u4e4b\u5247\u7121\u4e0d\u6b63\u3002\u6545\u8056\u4eba\u52d5\u4ee5\u4f0f\u5176\u60c5\uff0c\u975c\u4ee5\u5e38\u5176\u6027\uff0c\u6a02\u4ee5\u5b9a\u5176\u6a5f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6027\uff0c\u6307\u4eba\u5fc3\u3002\u90aa\uff0c\u90aa\u5984\u3002\u4e09\u8981\uff0c\u6307\u8033\u3001\u76ee\u3001\u53e3\u4e09\u5bf6\u3002\u4fee\u7df4\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u8981\u5728\u6bba\u6a5f\u4e2d\u53cd\u596a\u751f\u6a5f\u4e4b\u5999\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u4eba\u5929\u5408\u767c\u6a5f\uff0c\u4ea6\u5373\u4eba\u6027\u5408\u4e4e\u5929\u6027\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4eba\u6027\u6709\u5de7\u6167\u6709\u7b28\u62d9\uff0c\u4f46\u90fd\u4e0d\u8981\u986f\u73fe\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u52d9\u4f7f\u80fd\u85cf\u4f0f\uff0c\u9019\u624d\u5408\u4e4e\u5929\u6027\u4e4b\u96b1\u533f\uff0c\u6545\u8aaa\u662f\u97dc\u5149\u990a\u6666\u4e4b\u7528\u3002\u800c\u4f0f\u85cf\u4e4b\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u5728\u65bc\u4e5d\u7ac5(\u5373\u8033\u3001\u76ee\u3001\u53e3\u3001\u9f3b\u3001\u81cd\u3001\u5916\u814e\u3001\u7a40\u9053\u3002)\u4e5d\u7ac5\u7686\u90aa\u5984\u51fa\u5165\u4e4b\u9580\u6236\uff0c\u80fd\u62db\u60f9\u90aa\u60e1\u662f\u975e\uff0c\u800c\u95dc\u9375\u66f4\u5728\u65bc\u8033\u3001\u76ee\u3001\u53e3\u4e09\u8005\uff0c\u9019\u4e09\u8005\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u8033\u80fd\u807d\uff0c\u76ee\u80fd\u8996\uff0c\u53e3\u80fd\u8aaa\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u52d5\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u975c\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u7cbe\u901a\u4e8e\u8033\uff0c\u6c23\u901a\u65bc\u53e3\uff0c\u795e\u901a\u65bc\u76ee\uff0c\u52d5\u5247\u5916\u6f0f\uff0c\u975c\u5247\u5167\u85cf\uff0c\u4f7f\u52d5\u5316\u70ba\u975c\uff0c\u5247\u4e09\u8981\u7686\u6210\u70ba\u4e09\u5bf6\u77e3\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>3.9 \u706b\u751f\u65bc\u6728\uff0c\u798d\u767c\u5fc5\u514b\uff1b\u59e6\u751f\u65bc\u570b\uff0c\u6642\u52d5\u5fc5\u6f70\u3002\u77e5\u4e4b\u4fee\u7149\uff0c\u8b02\u4e4b\u8056\u4eba\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u59e6\uff1a\u55bb\u4eba\u7684\u60c5\u5984\u8207\u6a5f\u667a\u3002\u570b\uff1a\u55bb\u4eba\u8eab\u3002\u6f70\uff1a\u7834\u6563\uff0c\u6557\u4ea1\u3002\u4e94\u884c\u76f8\u751f\u76f8\u524b\u4e2d\uff0c\u91d1\u672c\u514b\u6728\uff0c\u6728\u53cd\u56e0\u4e4b\u96d5\u523b\u800c\u6210\u5668\uff1b\u6728\u672c\u524b\u571f\uff0c\u571f\u53cd\u56e0\u4e4b\u800c\u8302\u76db\u7e41\u69ae\uff1b\u571f\u672c\u514b\u6c34\uff0c\u6c34\u53cd\u56e0\u4e4b\u800c\u4e0d\u6c3e\u6feb\uff1b\u6c34\u672c\u514b\u706b\uff0c\u706b\u53cd\u56e0\u4e4b\u800c\u4e0d\u66fc\u5ef6\uff1b\u706b\u672c\u514b\u91d1\uff0c\u91d1\u53cd\u56e0\u4e4b\u800c\u751f\u5149\u660e\uff1b\u514b\u4e2d\u6709\u751f\uff0c\u751f\u4e2d\u6709\u514b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u706b\u751f\u65bc\u6728\uff0c\u6728\u751f\u706b\u5f8c\uff0c\u6728\u53c8\u88ab\u706b\u711a\u71fc\u3002\u4e03\u60c5\u516d\u6b32\u7684\u8208\u4f5c\uff0c\u5fc3\u5730\u7684\u77e5\u89ba\uff0c\u4e5d\u7ac5\u7684\u611f\u61c9\uff0c\u7686\u4f9d\u65bc\u8eab\u5167\u7684\u4e00\u9ede\u771f\u6027\u3002\u4eba\u56e0\u8caa\u5984\u4e16\u60c5\u904e\u751a\uff0c\u5176\u6e05\u975c\u5713\u660e\u7684\u6027\u9ad4\uff0c\u53c8\u88ab\u4e03\u60c5\u516d\u6b32\u63a9\u84cb\u3002\u65e2\u6b64\uff0c\u6ecc\u6d17\u4e03\u60c5\u3001\u5984\u884c\uff0c\u8fd4\u60c5\u6b78\u6027\uff0c\u8eab\u547d\u65b9\u53ef\u5805\u56fa\u3002\u570b\u9664\u5978\u5984\uff0c\u570b\u653f\u624d\u80fd\u5b89\u5be7\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u777f\u901a\u6df5\u5fae\uff0c\u606c\u6de1\u4e16\u60c5\uff0c\u770b\u7834\u7d05\u5875\uff0c\u8996\u529f\u540d\u5229\u797f\u7686\u70ba\u5e7b\u5f71\uff0c\u6545\u9060\u8072\u8272\uff0c\u53bb\u8ca8\u5229\uff0c\u201c\u5c11\u601d\u5be1\u6b32\uff0c\u898b\u7d20\u62b1\u6734\u201d\uff0c\u585e\u514c\u9589\u9580\uff0c\u542b\u990a\u5929\u771f\uff0c\u9664\u60c5\u9063\u6b32\uff0c\u8fd4\u60c5\u6b78\u6027\uff0c\u4fee\u6027\u7149\u547d\uff0c\u8207\u9053\u5408\u771f\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u77e5\u4e4b\u4fee\u7149\u8005\uff0c\u65b9\u53ef\u8b02\u4e4b\u8056\u4eba\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6240\u4ee5\u300a\u9670\u7b26\u7d93\u300b\u8b1b\u5230\u4eba\u61c9\u8a72\u5408\u4e4e\u81ea\u7136\u4e94\u884c\u898f\u5f8b\uff0c\u8981\u4fee\u7149\uff0c\u7cbe\u901a\u52d5\u975c\u8207\u4f0f\u85cf\u4e4b\u8853\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4e8b\u7269\u5167\u90e8\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u898f\u5f8b\uff0c\u4ee5\u667a\u6167\u4f86\u9632\u5fae\u675c\u6f38\uff0c\u4ee5\u6cd5\u5236\u56b4\u52a0\u9650\u5236\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u7d71\u6cbb\u8005\uff0c\u624d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u201c\u5929\u4eba\u5408\u4e00\u201d\u7684\u7684\u8056\u4eba\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>\u56db\u3001\u4e2d\u7bc7\u7d93\u6587 \u5bcc\u570b\u5b89\u6c11\u7684\u9053\u7406<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong> \u5929\u751f\u5929\u6bba\uff0c\u9053\u4e4b\u7406\u4e5f\u3002\u5929\u5730\uff0c\u842c\u7269\u4e4b\u76dc\uff1b\u842c\u7269\uff0c\u4eba\u4e4b\u76dc\uff1b\u4eba\uff0c\u842c\u7269\u4e4b\u76dc\u3002\u4e09\u76dc\u65e2\u5b9c\uff0c\u4e09\u6750\u65e2\u5b89\u3002\u6545\u66f0\uff1a\u98df\u5176\u6642\uff0c\u767e\u9ab8\u7406\uff1b\u52d5\u5176\u6a5f\uff0c\u842c\u5316\u5b89\u3002\u4eba\u77e5\u5176\u795e\u4e4b\u795e\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u5176\u4e0d\u795e\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u795e\u4e5f\u3002\u65e5\u6708\u6709\u6578\uff0c\u5927\u5c0f\u6709\u5b9a\uff1b\u8056\u4eba\u751f\u7109\uff0c\u795e\u660e\u51fa\u7109\u3002\u5176\u76dc\u6a5f\u4e5f\uff0c\u5929\u4e0b\u83ab\u80fd\u898b\uff0c\u83ab\u80fd\u77e5\u3002\u541b\u5b50\u5f97\u4e4b\u56fa\u8eac\uff0c\u5c0f\u4eba\u5f97\u4e4b\u8f15\u547d\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>\u4e94\u3001\u4e2d\u7bc7\u7d93\u6587 \u771f\u7fa9\u89e3\u8aaa<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>5.1 \u5929\u751f\u5929\u6bba\uff0c\u9053\u4e4b\u7406\u4e5f\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u5929\u751f\u842c\u7269\uff0c\u53c8\u4f7f\u842c\u7269\u8d70\u5411\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e8b\u7269\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u898f\u5f8b\u4e4b\u9053\u7406\u3002\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u7684\u842c\u7269\u90fd\u662f\u6709\u751f\u5230\u6b7b\u5f80\u5fa9\u5faa\u74b0\u7684\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u5f9e\u500b\u9ad4\u751f\u547d\u4f86\u770b\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u4e0d\u662f\u5f9e\u51fa\u751f\u5230\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u5929\u751f\u5929\u6bba\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5f9e\u6574\u500b\u7269\u7a2e\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u90a3\u9084\u662f\u5f80\u5fa9\u5faa\u74b0\u7684\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u4eba\u901a\u904e\u751f\u547d\u7e41\u884d\uff0c\u4e00\u4ee3\u4e00\u4ee3\u7684\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u5927\u5730\u5728\u51ac\u5929\u7684\u4f11\u7720\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e36\u5165\u4f86\u5e74\u6625\u5929\u7684\u52c3\u52c3\u751f\u6a5f\u3002\u4eba\u6c92\u6709\u591c\u665a\u7684\u4f11\u606f\uff0c\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u548c\u6210\u9577\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u5c31\u6c92\u6709\u4f86\u65e5\u7684\u7cbe\u529b\u65fa\u76db\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4e8b\u7269\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u751f\u6b7b\u5f80\u5fa9\u5faa\u74b0\u4e2d\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5fc5\u9808\u660e\u767d\u9019\u500b\u4e8b\u7269\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u898f\u5f8b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u9053\u4e4b\u7406\u4e5f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">5.2 \u5929\u5730\uff0c\u842c\u7269\u4e4b\u76dc\uff1b\u842c\u7269\uff0c\u4eba\u4e4b\u76dc\uff1b\u4eba\uff0c\u842c\u7269\u4e4b\u76dc\u3002\u4e09\u76dc\u65e2\u5b9c\uff0c\u4e09\u6750\u65e2\u5b89<\/span>\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u5929\u8986\u5730\u8f09\uff0c\u842c\u7269\u6f5b\u751f\uff0c\u51b2\u7081\u6697\u6ecb\uff0c\u6545\u66f0\u76dc\u4e5f\u3002\u76dc\u9019\u88e1\u6307\u651d\u53d6\u3001\u6b98\u5bb3\u3001\u5229\u7528\u3001\u7834\u58de\u7b49\u610f\u601d\u3002\u5929\u5730\u751f\u6210\u842c\u7269\uff0c\u842c\u7269\u4e0d\u77e5\u53c8\u5728\u5929\u5730\u7684\u904b\u5316\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u5c11\u81f3\u58ef\uff0c\u7531\u58ef\u4ee5\u81f3\u65bc\u96d5\u96f6\u800c\u67af\u6b7b\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u7d42\u6b78\u65bc\u865b\u7121\u3002\u9019\u662f\u5929\u5730\u76dc\u8d70\u4e86\u842c\u7269\u7684\u751f\u6a5f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5929\u5730\u842c\u7269\u80ce\u5375\u6fd5\u5316\uff0c\u767e\u7a40\u8349\u6728\uff0c\u5f9e\u7121\u5f62\u81f3\u65bc\u6709\u5f62\uff0c\u6f5b\u751f\u8986\u80b2\u4ee5\u6210\u5176\u9ad4\uff0c\u5982\u884c\u7aca\u76dc\uff0c\u4e0d\u89ba\u4e0d\u77e5\u3002\u5929\u5730\u4ea6\u6f5b\u8207\u5176\u7081\u61c9\u7528\u7121\u7aae\uff1b\u842c\u7269\u79c1\u7d0d\u5176\u8986\u80b2\uff0c\u5404\u7372\u5176\u5b89\u3002\u6545\u66f0\uff1a\u5929\u5730\uff0c\u842c\u7269\u4e4b\u76dc\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5929\u5730\u7cbe\u83ef\u88ab\u842c\u7269\u651d\u53d6\uff0c\u624d\u6703\u84ec\u52c3\u751f\u6a5f\uff1b\u842c\u7269\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u4eba\u5229\u7528\u548c\u7834\u58de\uff0c\u4eba\uff0c\u904e\u591a\u5229\u7528\u842c\u7269\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u6703\u88ab\u842c\u7269\u6240\u6b98\u5bb3\uff0c\u9019\u4e09\u7a2e\u76dc\u7528\u95dc\u4fc2\u61c9\u8a72\u628a\u63e1\u5f97\u9069\u5b9c\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5920\u4f7f\u4e09\u8005\u76f8\u5b89\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5929\u5730\u4ee5\u9670\u967d\u4e4b\u6c23\u5316\u70ba\u842c\u7269\uff0c\u842c\u7269\u4e0d\u77e5\u5176\u76dc\u3002\u842c\u7269\u4ee5\u7f8e\u60e1\u4e4b\u5473\u9957\u4eba\uff0c\u4eba\u4e0d\u77e5\u5176\u76dc\u3002\u4eba\u4ee5\u5229\u5bb3\u4e4b\u8b28\u5236\u842c\u7269\uff0c\u842c\u7269\u4e0d\u77e5\u5176\u76dc\u3002\u4e09\u76dc\u7384\u5408\u4e8e\u4eba\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e09\u624d\u975c\u9806\u4e8e\u5929\u7406\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4eba\u5728\u5929\u5730\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u65e2\u6709\u5f62\u9ad4\u8207\u6027\u547d\uff0c\u5f97\u4e94\u8272\u3001\u4e94\u8072\u4ee5\u5feb\u8033\u76ee\uff0c\u4e94\u7a40\u3001\u4e94\u5473\u4ee5\u990a\u5176\u9ad4\u819a\uff0c\u5f97\u8ca8\u8ca1\u4ee5\u5bcc\u5176\u5bb6\u5ba4\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4eba\u76dc\u4e86\u842c\u7269\u4e4b\u7cbe\u800c\u5f97\u751f\u606f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4eba\u56e0\u6c42\u751f\u4e4b\u539a\uff0c\u201c\u6200\u9999\u5473\u8272\u8072\u800c\u7368\u6cd5\uff0c\u8caa\u55d4\u5ac9\u5992\uff0c\u60e1\u53e3\u5984\u8a00\uff0c\u6bba\u76dc\u90aa\u6deb\u201d\uff0c\u8caa\u540d\u9010\u5229\uff0c\u7d42\u8eab\u82e6\u5f79\uff0c\u798d\u60a3\u8d05\u7fb8\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u8f15\u6613\u55aa\u547d\u3002\u9019\u53c8\u662f\u842c\u7269\u76dc\u53bb\u4e86\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u547d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5929\u5730\u3001\u4eba\u8207\u842c\u7269\u4e09\u8005\u4e92\u70ba\u8cc7\u7528\uff0c\u4e92\u70ba\u7c4d\u5229\u3002\u76f8\u5b9c\u5e73\u8861\u8005\uff0c\u80fd\u76f8\u751f\u76f8\u990a\uff0c\u76f8\u8f14\u76f8\u6210\uff0c\u4e0d\u76f8\u5b9c\u8005\uff0c\u5247\u76f8\u6bba\u76f8\u5bb3\uff0c\u76f8\u5236\u76f8\u4f0f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">5.3\u00a0\u6545\u66f0\uff1a\u98df\u5176\u6642\uff0c\u767e\u9ab8\u7406\uff1b\u52d5\u5176\u6a5f\uff0c\u842c\u5316\u5b89<\/span>\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u6240\u4ee5\u8aaa\uff1a\u98f2\u98df\u61c9\u8a72\u6309\u4e00\u5b9a\u6642\u9593\u9032\u884c\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u8abf\u7406\u8eab\u9ad4\u5065\u5eb7\uff1b\u884c\u52d5\u8981\u5408\u5176\u81ea\u7136\u898f\u5f8b\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u4fdd\u8b49\u842c\u7269\u5b89\u9806\u548c\u8ae7\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u201c\u6642\u201d\u8005\uff0c\u6642\u6a5f\u4e5f\uff0c\u201c\u767e\u9ab8\u201d\u6307\u8eab\u9ad4\uff1b\u201c\u7406\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u8abf\u7406\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff1b\u201c\u6a5f\u201d\u8005\u898f\u5f8b\u4e5f\u3002\u9019\u88e1\u8b1b\u4e86\u4e8c\u5c64\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u8b1b\u4eba\u7684\u5408\u7406\u98f2\u98df\u898f\u5f8b\u3002\u842c\u7269\u90fd\u6709\u500b\u6210\u719f\u7684\u6642\u6a5f\uff0c\u719f\u800c\u98df\u4e4b\u5c0d\u8eab\u9ad4\u6709\u5229\u3002\u4e8c\u662f\u8b1b\u4eba\u8207\u81ea\u7136\u548c\u8ae7\u7684\u898f\u5f8b\u3002\u6a5f\u5c31\u662f\u898f\u5f8b\uff0c\u52d5\u5176\u6a5f\u5c31\u662f\u4eba\u8981\u5408\u4e4e\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u5ba2\u89c0\u898f\u5f8b\uff0c\u4f7f\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u8655\u65bc\u5e73\u8861\u548c\u8ae7\u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u624d\u80fd\u5920\u9054\u5230\u842c\u5316\u5b89\u3002\u4e00\u5207\u8208\u4f5c\u52d5\u6b62\u4ecd\u8981\u7b26\u5408\u5929\u9053\u7684\u9020\u5316\u4e4b\u6a5f\u3002\u5929\u6709\u751f\u6bba\u4e4b\u7406\uff0c\u9053\u6709\u9020\u5316\u4e4b\u6a5f\uff0c\u5929\u5730\u3001\u4eba\u3001\u842c\u7269\u4e09\u8005\uff0c\u5fc5\u9806\u7406\u800c\u96a8\u904b\u5316\u4e4b\u6a5f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">5.4 \u4eba\u77e5\u5176\u795e\u4e4b\u795e\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u5176\u4e0d\u795e\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u795e\u4e5f<\/span>\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u770b\u898b\u795e\u5947\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u8a8d\u70ba\u624d\u662f\u795e\u5947\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u6709\u4e9b\u4e8b\u7269\u8868\u9762\u770b\u4e26\u4e0d\u795e\u5947\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u5be6\u537b\u662f\u4ee4\u4eba\u9ad8\u6df1\u83ab\u6e2c\uff0c\u9019\u624d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u795e\u5947\u4e5f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u795e\u662f\u201c\u4e0a\u5929\u5782\u76f8\u201d\u3002\u6240\u8b02\u4e0a\u5929\u5782\u76f8\uff0c\u5c31\u6307\u73fe\u4ee3\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u73fe\u8c61\u3002\u8d85\u7d55\u65bc\u4eba\u8005\u66f0\u795e\uff0c\u5fb7\u4e4b\u6975\u9ad8\u8005\u66f0\u795e\uff0c\u77e5\u9053\u5b87\u5b99\u8b8a\u5316\u7684\u8056\u4eba\u66f0\u795e\u3002\u201c\u901a\u9054\u660e\u4e86\u5b87\u5b99\u4eba\u751f\u771f\u76f8\u7684\u4eba\u8b02\u4e4b\u795e\u201d\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u5e73\u6de1\u7121\u5947\uff0c\u5c62\u898b\u4e0d\u9bae\u7684\u4e8b\u5f80\u5f80\u5305\u6db5\u8457\u7121\u6578\u7684\u795e\u5947\uff0c\u95dc\u9375\u5728\u65bc\u4eba\u5011\u8a8d\u8b58\u548c\u63a2\u6c42\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">5.5 \u65e5\u6708\u6709\u6578\uff0c\u5927\u5c0f\u6709\u5b9a\uff1b\u8056\u4eba\u751f\u7109\uff0c\u795e\u660e\u51fa\u7109<\/span>\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u4eba\u5011\u5c0d\u6bcf\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u65e5\u6578\uff0c\u6708\u6578\u6309\u7167\u81ea\u7136\u898f\u5f8b\u4f86\u78ba\u5b9a\u6578\u5b57\uff0c\u5927\u6708\u3001\u5c0f\u6708\u6709\u660e\u78ba\u898f\u5b9a\uff1b\u4eba\u5011\u6309\u7167\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u539f\u7406\u4f86\u751f\u5b58\u3001\u52de\u4f5c\u3002\u63a2\u6c42\u5929\u5730\u5967\u79d8\u7684\u8056\u4eba\u7522\u751f\u4e86\uff0c\u795e\u660e\u7684\u667a\u6167\u4e5f\u7531\u6b64\u800c\u51fa\u73fe\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u777f\u901a\u6df5\u5fae\uff0c\u6df1\u77e5\u65e5\u3001\u6708\u904b\u5ea6\u4e4b\u6578\u3001\u660e\u66c9\u842c\u7269\u60c5\u7406\u7684\u8056\u4eba\uff0c\u5ea6\u5176\u6642\u4ee4\u4e4b\u6578\uff0c\u91cf\u5176\u4e8b\u7269\u4e4b\u5927\u5c0f\u800c\u5efa\u529f\u7acb\u696d\u3002\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u7136\uff0c\u4e0d\u5047\u9020\u4f5c\uff0c\u81f3\u7c21\u81f3\u6613\uff0c\u795e\u5999\u83ab\u6e2c\uff0c\u6545\u7a31\u201c\u795e\u660e\u51fa\u7109\u3002\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>5.6 \u5176\u76dc\u6a5f\u4e5f\uff0c\u5929\u4e0b\u83ab\u80fd\u898b\uff0c\u83ab\u80fd\u77e5\u3002\u541b\u5b50\u5f97\u4e4b\u56fa\u8eac\uff0c\u5c0f\u4eba\u5f97\u4e4b\u8f15\u547d\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u5929\u76dc\u3001\u7269\u76dc\u3001\u4eba\u76dc\uff0c\u4e09\u9053\u7684\u898f\u5f8b\u5951\u6a5f\uff0c\u6df1\u85cf\u65bc\u4e8b\u7269\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u70ba\u5929\u4e0b\u4eba\u5011\u7684\u611f\u5b98\u6240\u5bdf\u898b\uff0c\u5bdf\u77e5\u3002\u541b\u5b50\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u5951\u6a5f\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u66f4\u52a0\u56b4\u683c\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u81ea\u5df1\u89aa\u8eab\u5be6\u8e10\uff0c\u800c\u5c0f\u4eba\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u5951\u6a5f\u5c31\u6703\u62fc\u547d\u53bb\u8ffd\u6c42\u79c1\u5229\u800c\u73a9\u547d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u201c\u76dc\u6a5f\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u524d\u9762\u8b1b\u7684\u201c\u4e09\u76dc\u201d\u5373\u201c\u5929\u5730\uff0c\u842c\u7269\u4e4b\u76dc\uff0c\u842c\u7269\uff0c\u4eba\u4e4b\u76dc\uff0c\u4eba\u842c\u7269\u4e4b\u76dc\u3002\u4e09\u76dc\u65e2\u5b9c\uff0c\u4e09\u624d\u65e2\u5b89\u201d\u9019\u4e09\u8005\u95dc\u4fc2\u662f\u6f5b\u4f0f\u7684\u5951\u6a5f\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u662f\u5f88\u96e3\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u5f88\u96e3\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u541b\u5b50\u660e\u767d\u9019\u7a2e\u5951\u6a5f\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u898f\u5f8b\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u597d\u597d\u628a\u63e1\uff0c\u5728\u5be6\u8e10\u4e2d\u53bb\u9ad4\u5473\uff0c\u53bb\u6b63\u78ba\u628a\u63e1\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u667a\u8b00\u97dc\u7565\u3002\u800c\u5c0f\u4eba\u5462\uff1f\u70ba\u628a\u9019\u7a2e\u66ab\u6642\u7684\u5951\u6a5f\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u6b0a\u529b\u53bb\u4f54\u70ba\u79c1\u5229\uff0c\u6feb\u7528\u7121\u5ea6\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u6703\u56e0\u79c1\u617e\u7684\u81a8\u8139\u800c\u846c\u9001\u4e86\u81ea\u8eab\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>\u516d\u3001\u4e0b\u7bc7\u7d93\u6587 \u8ad6\u5175\u6cd5\u6230\u8853<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong> \u77bd\u8005\u5584\u807d\uff0c\u807e\u8005\u5584\u8996\u3002\u7d55\u5229\u4e00\u6e90\uff0c\u7528\u5e2b\u5341\u500d\uff1b\u4e09\u53cd\u665d\u591c\uff0c\u7528\u5e2b\u842c\u500d\u3002\u5fc3\u751f\u65bc\u7269\uff0c\u6b7b\u65bc\u7269\uff0c\u6a5f\u5728\u76ee\u3002\u751f\u6b7b\u4e4b\u5fc3\u5728\u65bc\u7269\uff0c\u6210\u6557\u4e4b\u6a5f\u898b\u65bc\u76ee\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u5929\u4e4b\u7121\u6069\uff0c\u800c\u5927\u6069\u751f\u3002\u8fc5\u96f7\u70c8\u98a8\uff0c\u83ab\u4e0d\u8822\u7136\u3002\u5236\u6a02\u6027\u9980\uff0c\u5236\u975c\u6027\u5ec9\u3002\u5929\u4e4b\u5236\u79c1\uff0c\u7528\u4e4b\u5236\u516c\uff0c\u79bd\u4e4b\u5236\u5728\u6c23\u3002\u751f\u8005\u6b7b\u4e4b\u6839\uff0c\u6b7b\u8005\u751f\u4e4b\u6839\u3002\u6069\u751f\u65bc\u5bb3\uff0c\u5bb3\u751f\u65bc\u6069\u3002\u611a\u4eba\u4ee5\u5929\u5730\u6587\u7406\u8056\uff0c\u6211\u4ee5\u6642\u7269\u6587\u7406\u54f2\uff1b\u4eba\u4ee5\u611a\u865e\u8056\uff0c\u6211\u4ee5\u4e0d\u611a\u865e\u8056\uff1b\u4eba\u4ee5\u5947\u671f\u8056\uff0c\u6211\u4ee5\u4e0d\u5947\u671f\u8056\u3002\u6545\u66f0\uff1a\u6c88\u6c34\u5165\u706b\uff0c\u81ea\u53d6\u6ec5\u4ea1\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u81ea\u7136\u4e4b\u9053\u975c\uff0c\u6545\u5929\u5730\u842c\u7269\u751f\uff1b\u5929\u5730\u4e4b\u9053\u6d78\uff0c\u6545\u9670\u967d\u52dd\u3002\u9670\u967d\u76f8\u63a8\uff0c\u800c\u8b8a\u5316\u9806\u77e3\u3002\u662f\u6545\u8056\u4eba\u77e5\u81ea\u7136\u4e4b\u9053\u4e0d\u53ef\u9055\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5236\u4e4b\u3002\u5236\u975c\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u5f8b\u66c6\u6240\u4e0d\u80fd\u5951\u3002\u7230\u6709\u5947\u5668\uff0c\u662f\u751f\u842c\u8c61\u3002\u516b\u5366\u7532\u5b50\uff0c\u795e\u6a5f\u9b3c\u85cf\u3002\u9670\u967d\u76f8\u52dd\u4e4b\u8853\uff0c\u662d\u662d\u4e4e\u9032\u4e4e\u8c61\u77e3\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>\u4e03\u3001\u4e0b\u7bc7\u7d93\u6587 \u771f\u7fa9\u89e3\u8aaa<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">7.1\u77bd\u8005\u5584\u807d\uff0c\u807e\u8005\u5584\u8996\u3002<\/span><br \/> \u77bd\uff1a\u7121\u76ee\u66f0\u77bd\u3002\u5229\uff1a\u6307\u5feb\u5229\u8033\u76ee\uff0c\u727d\u5f15\u795e\u5fc3\u7684\u8072\u8272\u540d\u5229\u7b49\u3002\u6e90\uff1a\u6839\uff0c\u56e0\u7531\u3002 \u4e09\u53cd\uff1a\u662f\u6307\u773c\uff08\u6536\u8996\uff09\u3001\u8033\uff08\u8fd4\u807d\uff09\u3001\u53e3\uff08\u5e0c\u8a00\uff09\u3002\u4e09\u8fd4\u665d\u591c\u8005\uff0c\u6642\u6642\u66f4\u52a0\u8a73\u5be9\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u77bd\u807d\u807e\u8996\uff0c\u7528\u5fd7\u4e0d\u5206\u4e5f\u3002\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4e86\u67d0\u7a2e\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u5728\u8eab\u9ad4\u5225\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5c31\u7522\u751f\u4ee3\u66ff\u5f4c\u88dc\u7684\u6a5f\u80fd\u3002\u778e\u5b50\u4ee5\u8033\u4ee3\u76ee\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u7684\u807d\u89ba\u7279\u5225\u9748\u654f\uff0c\u807e\u5b50\u4ee5\u76ee\u4ee3\u8033\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u773c\u5149\u7279\u5225\u92b3\u5229\u3002\u9019\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u5c11\u53d7\u5916\u754c\u5e72\u64fe\uff0c\u8eab\u5fc3\u5c08\u6ce8\u4e00\u4e8b\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u5982\u679c\u5c11\u53d7\u5230\u5916\u754c\u5e72\u64fe\uff0c\u975c\u5fc3\u5c08\u6ce8\u65bc\u4e00\u4e8b\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5c0d\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u60c5\u624d\u80fd\u5920\u8003\u616e\u5468\u5bc6\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u589e\u9577\u667a\u6167\uff0c\u5c0d\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u60c5\u80fd\u5920\u770b\u5f97\u6e05\u695a\u660e\u77ad\u3001\u8003\u616e\u5468\u8a73\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5920\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u7a76\u5176\u7121\u7aae\u5967\u5999\u3002\u66f4\u4e0a\u4e00\u5c64\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u653e\u4e0b\u5984\u60f3\u5206\u5225\u57f7\u8457\uff0c\u7169\u60f1\u8d8a\u5c11\uff0c\u5fc3\u8d8a\u6e05\u6de8\uff0c\u667a\u6167\u5fb7\u80fd\u8d8a\u589e\u9577\uff0c\u516d\u6839\u4e92\u7528\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u6839\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u517c\u5099\u5176\u4ed6\u4e94\u6839\u7684\u6548\u7528\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>7.2 \u7d55\u5229\u4e00\u6e90\uff0c\u7528\u5e2b\u5341\u500d\uff1b\u4e09\u53cd\u665d\u591c\uff0c\u7528\u5e2b\u842c\u500d\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u65b7\u7d55\u6240\u6709\u5c0d\u4efb\u4f55\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u5e0c\u5180\u671f\u5f85\uff08\u7d55\u5229\uff09\uff0c\u5f88\u7c21\u55ae\u3001\u5f88\u55ae\u7d14\u7684\u5c08\u5fc3\u81f4\u529b\u5728\u67d0\u6709\u767c\u5c55\u6027\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff08\u4e00\u6e90\uff09\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u7528\u529f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u5341\u500d\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002\u5728\u300a\u516d\u97dc\u5175\u6cd5\u300b\u88e1\u592a\u516c\u4e00\u518d\u5f37\u8abf\u7684\u6709\u56db\u500b\u9032\u653b\u6230\u8853\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7c21\u62ec\u70ba\u201c\u4e00\u3001\u6d3b\u3001\u75be\u3001\u70c8\u201d \u56db\u9805\u3002 \u201c\u4e00\u201d\u6709 &#8220;\u7d71\u4e00\u3001\u9f4a\u4e00\u548c\u5c08\u4e00&#8221; \u4e09\u7a2e\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u7d71\u4e00\u662f\u8b1b\u5175\u529b\u4e0d\u5206\u6563\uff1b\u9f4a\u4e00\u662f\u8b1b\u4e00\u6b21\u767c\u63ee\u5168\u9ad4\u7684\u6230\u529b\uff1b\u5c08\u4e00\u662f\u8b1b\u96c6\u4e2d\u5175\u529b\u5c08\u653b\u4e00\u500b\u76ee\u6a19\u3002\u201c\u6d3b\u201d\u662f\u6d3b\u6f51\uff0c\u9748\u6d3b\u6a5f\u52d5\uff0c\u96a8\u6642\u8b8a\u5316\u904b\u7528\u3002\u201c\u898b\u5176\u865b\u5247\u9032\uff0c\u898b\u5176\u5be6\u5247\u6b62\u3002\u898b\u5229\u4e0d\u5931\uff0c\u9047\u6642\u4e0d\u7591\u3002\u201d \u201c\u75be\u201d\u8207\u201c\u70c8\u201d\u662f\u5feb\u901f\u800c\u731b\u70c8\u3002\u201c\u662f\u4ee5\u75be\u96f7\u4e0d\u53ca\u63a9\u8033\uff0c\u8fc5\u96fb\u4e0d\u53ca\u7791\u76ee\u3002\u8d74\u4e4b\u82e5\u9a5a\uff0c\u7528\u4e4b\u82e5\u72c2\uff0c\u7576\u4e4b\u8005\u7834\uff0c\u8fd1\u4e4b\u8005\u4ea1\uff0c\u5b70\u80fd\u5fa1\u4e4b\uff01\u201d \u201c\u75be\u3001\u70c8\u201d\u5169\u500b\u8981\u5247\u52a0\u4e0a\u201c\u4e00\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u5c31\u662f\u5feb\u3001\u72e0\u3001\u6e96\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5fc3\u4e2d\u7d0d\u6b63\uff0c\u5247\u8033\u76ee\u7121\u90aa\uff0c\u5247\u8eab\u5fc3\u4e0d\u4e82\u3002\u8eab\u5fc3\u4e0d\u4e82\u5247\u7cbe\u601d\uff0c\u8209\u4e8b\u767c\u6a5f\u7686\u5408\u65bc\u5929\u9053\uff0c\u6bd4\u4e4b\u51e1\u60c5\uff0c\u5341\u500d\u5229\u76ca\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u665d\u591c\u8868\u660e\u6697\u3001\u6b63\u5947\u3001\u5be6\u865b\u3002\u5175\u6cd5\u4e0a\u5be6\u8005\u865b\u4e4b\uff0c\u662f\u53cd\u4e86\u4e00\u53cd\u3002\u865b\u8005\u5be6\u4e4b\uff0c\u5247\u518d\u53cd\u4e86\u4e00\u53cd\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e8c\u53cd\u3002\u518d\u5be6\u8005\u865b\u4e4b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u53cd\u4e86\u4e09\u53cd\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u679c\u53cd\u4e86\u4e09\u6b21\uff0c\u5c31\u8b93\u4eba\u96e3\u731c\u591a\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u679c\u518d\u80fd\u591a\u53cd\u5e7e\u6b21\uff0c\u5c31\u66f4\u96e3\u731c\u4e86\u3002\u6240\u8b02\u4e09\u53cd\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u9650\u65bc\u53cd\u4e09\u6b21\uff0c\u8868\u7c60\u7d71\u7684\u591a\u6578\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u65b7\u7d55\u6240\u6709\u5c0d\u4efb\u4f55\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u5e0c\u5180\u671f\u5f85\uff08\u7d55\u5229\uff09\uff0c\u5f88\u7c21\u55ae\u3001\u5f88\u55ae\u7d14\u7684\u5c08\u5fc3\u81f4\u529b\u5728\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u7269\uff08\u4e00\u6e90\uff09\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u5341\u500d\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002\u4f9d\u6b64\u4e0d\u65b7\u7684\u665d\u591c\u91cd\u8907\u7528\u529f\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u842c\u500d\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u5984\u60f3\u8caa\u6c42\uff0c\u4e43\u5229\u4e4b\u6e90\u4e5f\u3002\u4eba\u80fd\u7d55\u6b64\u5229\u4e4b\u4e00\u6e90\uff0c\u5247\u842c\u6709\u7686\u7a7a\uff0c\u76ee\u4e0d\u5916\u8996\uff0c\u8033\u4e0d\u72c2\u805e\uff0c\u5fc3\u795e\u5c08\u4e00\uff0c\u8af8\u616e\u4ff1\u606f\uff0c\u52dd\u65bc\u7528\u5e2b\u4e4b\u529f\u5341\u500d\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u518d\u4e09\u81ea\u8fd4\uff0c\u5b58\u8aa0\u53bb\u5984\uff0c\u671d\u4e7e\u5915\u60d5\uff0c\u665d\u591c\u6bb7\u52e4\uff0c\u5341\u4e8c\u6642\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c08\u5fc3\u81f4\u5fd7\uff0c\u7cbe\u7fa9\u5165\u795e\uff0c\u7121\u6709\u9593\u65b7\uff0c\u6f38\u6b78\u65bc\u5236\u5584\u7121\u60e1\u4e4b\u5730\uff0c\u52dd\u65bc\u7528\u5e2b\u4e4b\u529f\u842c\u500d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u76ee\u80fd\u8996\u8005\uff0c\u5f62\u8207\u8272\u4e5f\u3002\u8033\u80fd\u805e\u8005\uff0c\u97f3\u8207\u8072\u4e5f\u3002\u76ee\u5f35\u5247\u8996\u99b3\uff0c\u5f15\u795e\u5247\u51dd\u65bc\u4e00\u65b9\uff0c\u8033\u805e\u5247\u7cbe\u6563\uff0c\u5c0e\u610f\u504f\u6ce8\u65bc\u4e00\u9685\u3002\u65e2\u6b64\uff0c\u7791\u76ee\u4e0d\u8996\uff0c\u5176\u795e\u81ea\u7136\u6b78\u539f\u3002\u585e\u8033\u4e0d\u807d\uff0c\u5176\u610f\u81ea\u7136\u8fd4\u672c\u3002\u9019\u90fd\u662f\u521d\u6b65\u7df4\u79aa\u5b9a\u7684\u529f\u592b\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0a\u4e00\u5c64\uff0c\u5247\u61c9\u8fd4\u805e\u805e\u81ea\u6027\uff0c\u6027\u6210\u7121\u4e0a\u9053\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">7.3 \u5fc3\u751f\u65bc\u7269\uff0c\u6b7b\u65bc\u7269\uff0c\u6a5f\u5728\u76ee\u3002\u751f\u6b7b\u4e4b\u5fc3\u5728\u65bc\u7269\uff0c\u6210\u6557\u4e4b\u6a5f\u898b\u65bc\u76ee<\/span>\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u5fc3\uff1a\u6307\u4eba\u5fc3\u3002\u76ee\uff1a\u6307\u773c\u775b\u3002\u4eba\u751f\u4e4b\u521d\uff0c\u5fc3\u672c\u865b\u7a7a\uff0c\u6f38\u70ba\u5916\u7269\u6240\u64fe\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u7522\u751f\u5404\u7a2e\u5ff5\u60f3\uff0c\u640d\u4eba\u5fc3\u6027\uff0c\u640d\u76e1\u5247\u6b7b\u3002\u4fee\u9053\u4e0b\u624b\uff0c\u9084\u865b\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u84cb &#8220;\u9b54\u7531\u5fc3\u751f\uff0c\u5883\u7531\u5fc3\u9020&#8221;\uff0c\u5fc3\u82e5\u4e0d\u865b\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u81ea\u60f9\u9b54\u969c\uff0c\u58de\u6211\u529f\u4fee\u3002\u6545\u9808\u6536\u5fc3\u96e2\u5883\uff0c\u805a\u6027\u6b62\u5ff5\u3002\u5176\u6a5f\u5728\u76ee\uff0c\u795e\u751f\u65bc\u5fc3\uff0c\u767c\u65bc\u4e8c\u76ee\uff0c\u4e43\u4e39\u52d5\u4e4b\u6a1e\u6a5f\u3002\u5167\u8996\u3001\u63a1\u85e5\u3001\u70f9\u7149\u3001\u990a\u80ce\u53ca\u5236\u51fa\u795e\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u5747\u4ee5\u76ee\u70ba\u6a5f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5fc3\u4e4b\u6240\u52d5\uff0c\u6b32\u8caa\u7269\u666f\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u4e0d\u89ba\uff0c\u53c8\u88ab\u7269\u666f\u76dc\u5165\u6b7b\u5730\u3002\u7136\u5247\u5fc3\u4e4b\u6709\u6b64\u52d5\u6a5f\u8005\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u773c\u76ee\u80fd\u8996\u4e4b\u6545\uff0c\u76ee\u958b\u5fc3\u52d5\uff0c\u5fc3\u52d5\u795e\u99b3\uff0c\u8ffd\u9010\u7269\u666f\uff0c\u8ff7\u65bc\u4e16\u60c5\uff0c\u7d1b\u64fe\u9748\u6839\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5e38\u6e05\u5e38\u975c\u3002\u6b32\u8129\u5927\u9053\u8005\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u6212\u614e\uff0c\u76ee\u4e0d\u5984\u8996\uff0c\u51a5\u76ee\u6de8\u5fc3\u3002\u76ee\u8005\uff0c\u4e00\u8eab\u4e4b\u6236\u7256\uff0c\u4e09\u8981\u4e4b\u6700\u5148\uff0c\u5176\u5b98\u53f8\u8996\u3002\u5fc3\u9748\u5bd3\u4e4b\u5247\u80fd\u898b\uff0c\u898b\u5247\u611b\uff0c\u611b\u5247\u6b32\u5f97\u3002\u79c1\u617e\u4e00\u840c\uff0c\u6d41\u800c\u4e0d\u53cd\uff0c\u6545\u5fc3\u55aa\u65bc\u7269\u4e5f\u3002\u300a\u8001\u5b50\u300b\u66f0: \u4e0d\u898b\u53ef\u6b32\uff0c\u4f7f\u5fc3\u4e0d\u4e82\u3002\u975e\u4e0d\u8996\u4e5f\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u898b\u6709\u53ef\u6b32\u8005\u8033\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4eba\u63a5\u89f8\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4fe1\u865f\u662f\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u773c\u775b\u662f\u5fc3\u9748\u7684\u7a97\u6236\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8aaa\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u773c\u775b\u5c0d\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6b7b\u5967\u79d8\u8d77\u5230\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u300a\u9670\u7b26\u7d93\u300b\u5c31\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u201c\u751f\u6b7b\u4e4b\u5fc3\u5728\u65bc\u7269\uff0c\u6210\u6557\u4e4b\u6a5f\u898b\u65bc\u76ee\u201d\u7684\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u5ff5\u8d77\u6ec5\u4e5f\u662f\u5c0d\u7269\u617e\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\u591a\u5c11\u800c\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u4e8b\u696d\u5f97\u5931\u6210\u6557\u5967\u79d8\u5728\u65bc\u4f60\u7684\u4e00\u96d9\u773c\u775b\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4fee\u9053\u8005\u5c31\u8981\u6e05\u5fc3\u5be1\u6b32\uff0c\u8eab\u5916\u4e4b\u7269\u4e0d\u53ef\u591a\u6c42\u3002\u5fc3\u6709\u7269\u9020\uff0c\u76ee\u89c0\u5fc3\u52d5\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5be1\u6b32\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5fc3\u76ee\u6a5f\u5408\uff0c\u9054\u5230\u8655\u7406\u4e8b\u7269\u5b8c\u5584\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">7.4 \u5929\u4e4b\u7121\u6069\uff0c\u800c\u5927\u6069\u751f\u3002\u8fc5\u96f7\u70c8\u98a8\uff0c\u83ab\u4e0d\u8822\u7136<\/span>\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u5929\uff1a\u6307\u5929\u9053\u3002\u5929\u6c92\u6709\u4e3b\u89c0\u5fc3\u65bd\u6069\u65bc\u842c\u7269 (\u4e09\u8f2a\u9ad4\u7a7a)\uff0c\u5929\u7d66\u842c\u7269\u4ee5\u7a7a\u6c23\u3001\u967d\u5149\u3001\u96e8\u9732\uff0c\u842c\u7269\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u83ab\u5927\u7684\u6069\u60e0\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u6625\u5929\u4f86\u4e86\uff0c\u4e00\u9663\u8fc5\u96f7\u70c8\u98a8\uff0c\u842c\u7269\u8822\u7136\u840c\u52d5\uff0c\u751f\u6c23\u76ce\u7136\u3002\u5929\u4e4b\u6c23\u9f13\u800c\u6210\u96f7\uff0c\u5653\u800c\u6210\u98a8\uff0c\u8fc5\u96f7\u9707\u4e4b\u800c\u842c\u7269\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u70c8\u98a8\u5439\u4e4b\u800c\u842c\u7269\u69ae\u65fa\u3002\u767c\u751f\u69ae\u65fa\uff0c\u842c\u7269\u7686\u8822\u7136\u7121\u77e5\uff0c\u51fa\u65bc\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u6b64\u7121\u6069\u800c\u751f\u5927\u6069\uff0c\u5929\u4f55\u5fc3\u54c9\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>7.5 \u5236\u6a02\u6027\u9918\uff0c\u5236\u975c\u6027\u5ec9\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u9918\uff1a\u5f80\u4f86\u81ea\u5982\uff0c\u8b8a\u52d5\u4e0d\u62d8\uff0c\u4e0d\u7559\u4e0d\u6eef\uff0c\u4e0d\u67d3\u4e0d\u8457\u3002\u5ec9\uff1a\u6027\u9ad4\u5713\u660e\uff0c\u4e0d\u67d3\u4e00\u5875\uff0c\u6e5b\u7136\u6e05\u5fb9\uff0c\u5ec9\u660e\u6e05\u6f54\u3002\u5e38\u4eba\u4ee5\u70ba\u8eab\u5f97\u5b89\u9038\uff0c\u53e3\u5f97\u9999\u5473\uff0c\u5f62\u5f97\u7f8e\u670d\uff0c\u76ee\u5f97\u597d\u8272\uff0c\u8033\u5f97\u597d\u97f3\uff0c\u5bcc\u8cb4\u58fd\u5584\u8005\uff0c\u662f\u70ba\u5236\u6a02\u3002\u6709\u9053\u8005\u5247\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u5236\u6a02\u662f\u7121\u70ba\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u5766\u8569\u5e73\u5937\uff0c\u6027\u5168\u5713\u660e\u4e0d\u8667\uff0c\u4e0d\u5984\u52de\u5fc3\u529b\uff0c\u900d\u9059\u65b9\u5916\uff0c\u201c\u7e31\u6a6b\u81ea\u5728\u7121\u62d8\u675f\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e0d\u8caa\u69ae\u8eab\u4e0d\u8fb1\u3002\u9592\u5531\u58fa\u4e2d\u767d\u96ea\u6b4c\uff0c\u975c\u8abf\u91ce\u5916\u967d\u6625\u66f2\u3002\u4e0d\u8caa\u4e0d\u8457\uff0c\u81ea\u5728\u5bec\u9918\u3002\u4e00\u500b\u5b88\u975c\u5236\u6975\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u6e05\u975c\u5be1\u6b32\uff0c\u5ec9\u660e\u6b63\u76f4\u7684\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5236\u6a02\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5fc3\u80f8\u5766\u8569\uff0c\u6027\u6709\u9918\u9592\u3002\u5236\u975c\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5fc3\u6027\u6536\u6582\uff0c\u5ec9\u800c\u4e0d\u5931\u3002\u4fee\u7149\u7684\u4eba\u609f\u5230\u865b\u975c\u4e4b\u6642\uff0c\u5fc3\u6e05\u6de8\u7121\u67d3\uff0c\u81ea\u6027\u88e1\u7684\u667a\u6167\u5fb7\u80fd\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u986f\u73fe\u3002\u7121\u6240\u4e0d\u77e5\uff0c\u7121\u6240\u4e0d\u80fd\uff0c\u81ea\u5728\u6d88\u9059\uff0c\u9054\u5230\u5236\u6a02\u5236\u975c\u7684\u5883\u754c\u3002\u6b64\u5373\u8001\u5b50\u6240\u8b02\u201c\u81f4\u865b\u6975\uff0c\u5b88\u975c\u7be4\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>7.6 \u5929\u4e4b\u5236\u79c1\uff0c\u7528\u4e4b\u81f3\u516c\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u5929\u9053\u81ea\u7136\u898f\u5f8b\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u662f\u81ea\u79c1\u7684\uff0c\u4eba\u70ba\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u523b\u610f\u53bb\u6539\u8b8a\u5b83\u3002\u81ea\u7136\u4e4b\u9053\u6839\u64da\u7269\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u7279\u9ede\u4f7f\u4e4b\u6210\u9577\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u907a\u68c4\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u7269\uff0c\u5f9e\u904b\u7528\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u662f\u5927\u516c\u7121\u79c1\u7684\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5929\u9053\u9ed8\u9ed8\uff0c\u884c\u65bc\u7121\u8c61\uff0c\u904b\u65bc\u7121\u5f62\uff0c\u70ba\u7269\u4e0d\u8cb3\uff0c\u5236\u79c1\u4e5f\uff1b\u56db\u6642\u884c\uff0c\u842c\u7269\u751f\uff0c\u5236\u516c\u4e5f\u3002\u5929\u7121\u4e0d\u8986\uff0c\u5730\u7121\u4e0d\u8f09\uff0c\u96e8\u9732\u4e0d\u504f\u65bd\u3002\u5929\u9053\u9ed8\u9ed8\uff0c\u5236\u79c1\u4e5f\uff1b\u56db\u6642\u884c\u7109\uff0c\u5236\u516c\u4e5f\u3002\u8001\u5b50\u66f0\uff1a \u201c\u751f\u800c\u4e0d\u6709\uff0c\u70ba\u800c\u4e0d\u6043\uff0c\u529f\u6210\u800c\u4e0d\u5c45\u3002\u592b\u552f\u4e0d\u5c45\uff0c\u662f\u4ee5\u4e0d\u53bb\u3002\u592b\u552f\u4e0d\u722d\uff0c\u6545\u7121\u5c24\u3002\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>7.7 \u79bd\u4e4b\u5236\u5728\u6c23\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u79bd\uff1a\u64d2\uff0c\u610f\u70ba\u4fd8\u7372\u3002\u7b9d\u5236\uff0c\u81f4\u6575\u65bc\u6b7b\u547d\u3002\u5236\uff1a\u5236\u88c1\u3001\u7b9d\u5236\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6575\u65b9\u5931\u6557\uff0c\u6c23\uff1a\u6c23\u52e2\u3002\u4eba\u6216\u52d5\u7269\u6240\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u4f86\u67d0\u7a2e\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u8da8\u52e2\uff0c\u4e5f\u6307\u58eb\u6c23\u3002\u52d5\u7269\u79bd\u7378\u5b58\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u7af6\u722d\u7684\u6cd5\u5247\uff0c\u4ee5\u5c0f\u52dd\u5927\u5728\u65bc\u4e00\u9f13\u4f5c\u6c23\u5f81\u670d\u5c0d\u65b9\uff0c\u7384\u9f9c\u98df\u87d2\uff0c\u986b\u96bc\u64ca\u9d60\uff0c\u9ec3\u8170\u5556\u864e\uff0c\u98db\u9f20\u65b7\u733f\uff0c\u870d\u86ed\u568c\u9b5a\u9019\u4e9b\u73fe\u50cf\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8001\u5b50\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u5c08\u6c23\u81f4\u67d4\uff0c\u80fd\u5982\u5b30\u5152\u4e4e\uff1f\u201d\u990a\u751f\u4e4b\u8853\uff0c\u5168\u5728\u64d2\u7e31\u8207\u5236\u670d\u6c23\uff0c\u4f7f\u6c23\u8207\u5143\u795e\u5408\u4e00\uff0c\u795e\u4e0d\u96e2\u6c23\uff0c\u6c23\u4e0d\u96e2\u795e\uff0c\u795e\u6c23\u76f8\u5b88\uff0c\u5408\u51dd\u6b78\u4e00\uff0c\u9577\u751f\u4e4b\u9053\u81ea\u609f\uff0c\u91d1\u4e39\u4e0d\u7149\u81ea\u6210\u3002\u53c8\u5982\u98db\u79bd\u5584\u65bc\u64cd\u6301\u4e26\u80fd\u5236\u6c23\u8005\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4efb\u610f\u98db\u7fd4\u3002\u5e38\u8a00\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u8f09\u821f\u8986\u821f\u7686\u662f\u6c34\uff0c\u6210\u8056\u6210\u51e1\u7e3d\u7531\u5fc3\u3002\u201d\u5747\u5728\u65bc\u64d2\u5236\u4e4b\u8853\u3002\u5236\u670d\u7684\u8a23\u7ac5\u5728\u65bc\u6c23\uff0c\u6c23\u805a\u5247\u751f\uff0c\u6c23\u6563\u5247\u6b7b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>7.8 \u751f\u8005\u6b7b\u4e4b\u6839\uff0c\u6b7b\u8005\u751f\u4e4b\u6839\u3002\u6069\u751f\u65bc\u5bb3\uff0c\u5bb3\u751f\u65bc\u6069\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u751f\u8207\u6b7b\u662f\u4e92\u70ba\u6839\u672c\u3002\u751f\u662f\u6b7b\u7684\u6839\u672c\uff0c\u6709\u751f\u5fc5\u6709\u6b7b\uff1b\u6b7b\u662f\u751f\u7684\u6839\u672c\uff0c\u6709\u6b7b\u5fc5\u6709\u751f\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u5b87\u5b99\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7684\u5ba2\u89c0\u898f\u5f8b\u3002\u540c\u6a23\u6709\u6069\u5bb3\u76f8\u751f\uff0c\u82e5\u4eba\u5bb3\u88e1\u6c42\u751f\uff0c\u5f97\u6069\u800c\u751f\uff0c\u53eb\u6069\u751f\u65bc\u5bb3\uff0c\u82e5\u4eba\u6069\u88e1\u6c42\u5bb3\uff0c\u5f97\u5bb3\u800c\u6b7b\uff0c\u53eb\u5bb3\u751f\u65bc\u6069\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>7.9 \u611a\u4eba\u4ee5\u5929\u5730\u6587\u7406\u8056\uff0c\u6211\u4ee5\u6642\u7269\u6587\u7406\u54f2\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u611a\u4eba\uff1a\u5e38\u4eba\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u6211\uff1a\u6307\u4fee\u9053\u4e4b\u4eba\u3002\u5929\u6587\u5730\u7406\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u8b8a\u5316\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u898f\u5f8b\u3002\u65e5\u3001\u6708\u3001\u661f\u3001\u8fb0\u3001\u98a8\u3001\u96f2\u3001\u96f7\u3001\u96e8\uff0c\u662f\u5929\u4e4b\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u6545\u7a31\u201c\u5929\u6587\u201d\u3002\u6cb3\u6d77\u5c71\u5ddd\uff0c\u91d1\u77f3\u8349\u6728\uff0c\u662f\u5730\u4e4b\u8457\u8868\uff0c\u6545\u7a31\u201c\u5730\u6587\u201d\u3002\u5929\u3001\u5730\u3001\u4eba\u53ca\u842c\u4e8b\u842c\u7269\uff0c\u96d6\u53c3\u5dee\u4e0d\u7b49\uff0c\u5176\u904b\u5316\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u662f\u7d71\u6b78\u70ba\u4e00\u9ad4\uff0c\u4e92\u611f\u5f62\u6210\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u611a\u4eba\u53ea\u77e5\u5176\u4e00\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u5176\u4e8c\u3002\u53ea\u77e5\u5176\u7136\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u5176\u6240\u4ee5\u7136\u3002\u62d8\u6ce5\u65bc\u4e00\u9685\uff0c\u6b7b\u5b88\u65bc\u4e00\u65b9\uff0c\u4e0d\u901a\u6b0a\u9054\u8b8a\u8005\uff0c\u6545\u8b02\u4e4b\u201c\u611a\u201d\u3002\u611a\u4eba\u898b\u5929\u6709\u6587\uff0c\u5730\u6709\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u70ba\u8056\u4e5f\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u5176\u6240\u4ee5\u8056\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u661f\u8fb0\u9806\u5e8f\uff0c\u6cb3\u6d77\u975c\u9ed8\uff0c\u5c71\u5cb3\u7a69\u56fa\uff0c\u98a8\u8abf\u96e8\u9806\uff0c\u4e94\u7a40\u8c50\u767b\uff0c\u6642\u548c\u6b72\u7a14\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u5929\u5730\u6587\u7406\u4e4b\u9806\u3002\u661f\u8fb0\u5931\u884c\uff0c\u56db\u6642\u932f\u4e82\uff0c\u65f1\u6f87\u4e0d\u5747\uff0c\u6cb3\u6d77\u4e0d\u975c\uff0c\u5c71\u5d29\u5730\u88c2\uff0c\u8349\u6728\u4e0d\u751f\uff0c\u98e2\u5e74\u8352\u6b72\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u5929\u5730\u6587\u7406\u4e4b\u9006\u3002\u611a\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\u5929\u5730\u6587\u7406\u7684\u9806\u9006\u662f\u5929\u5730\u9020\u5c31\uff0c\u795e\u8056\u6ce8\u5b9a\u7684\u5236\u7406\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u7121\u6cd5\u66f4\u79fb\uff0c\u6545\u53ea\u80fd\u751f\u6050\u61fc\u4e4b\u5fc3\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u611a\u4eba\u4e0d\u77e5\u751f\u6b7b\u6069\u5bb3\uff0c\u662f\u5929\u5730\u9020\u5316\u5faa\u74b0\u4e4b\u79d8\u5bc6\uff0c\u76f4\u4ee5\u5929\u5730\u6587\u7406\u70ba\u8056\u77e3\u3002\u6211\u4ee5\u6642\u4e4b\u6587\uff0c\u7269\u4e4b\u7406\uff0c\u800c\u77e5\u5929\u5730\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u8056\u3002\u5929\u6587\u6709\u6642\uff0c\u5730\u7406\u6709\u7269\uff0c\u54f2\u77e5\u4e5f\u3002\u6b64\u89c0\u5929\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u57f7\u5929\u4e4b\u884c\uff0c\u5236\u65bc\u901a\u4e4e\u665d\u591c\uff0c\u800c\u8207\u9020\u5316\u540c\u9ad4\uff0c\u52d5\u975c\u7121\u9055\u4e5f\u3002\u5929\u5730\u795e\u9053\u4e0d\u53ef\u898b\uff0c\u56e0\u7269\u4ee5\u898b\u4e4b\uff0c\u89c0\u65bc\u7269\u4e4b\u751f\u6b7b\u6709\u6642\uff0c\u800c\u5929\u5730\u795e\u9053\u4e4b\u660e\u54f2\u53ef\u77e5\u77e3\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">7.10 \u4eba\u4ee5\u611a\u865e\u8056\uff0c\u6211\u4ee5\u4e0d\u611a\u865e\u8056\uff1b\u4eba\u4ee5\u5947\u671f\u8056\uff0c\u6211\u4ee5\u4e0d\u5947\u671f\u8056<\/span>\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u865e\uff0c\u731c\u6e2c\u3002\u5947\uff1a\u662f\u5947\u8e5f\u3002\u671f\uff1a\u671f\u5f85\u3002\u8056\uff1a\u6307\u667a\u6167\u8d85\u7fa4\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u667a\u6167\u8d85\u7fa4\u7684\u8056\u4eba\u662f\u5b9a\u975c\u5982\u611a\uff0c\u5be6\u4e0d\u611a\uff0c\u8056\u9053\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u4e0d\u5728\u5947\u3002\u5927\u667a\u82e5\u611a\u7684\u7684\u614e\u884c\u662f\u4fee\u771f\u7684\u6975\u597d\u7d20\u8cea\uff0c\u5927\u5de7\u82e5\u62d9\u7684\u5e73\u5e38\u5fc3\u662f\u4e0d\u5947\u4e4b\u5947\u3002\u89c0\u5929\u4e4b\u904b\u56db\u6642\uff0c\u5bdf\u5730\u4e4b\u5316\u842c\u7269\uff0c\u7121\u6240\u4e0d\u77e5\uff0c\u800c\u853d\u4e4b\u4ee5\u7121\u77e5\u3002\u77e5\u56db\u6642\u4e4b\u884c\uff0c\u77e5\u842c\u7269\u4e4b\u751f\uff0c\u7686\u81ea\u7136\u4e5f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4eba\u4ee5\u9a5a\u4e16\u99ed\u4fd7\u70ba\u795e\u8056\uff0c\u6211\u4ee5\u548c\u5149\u540c\u5875\u70ba\u795e\u8056\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u4ee5\u611a\u8822\u548c\u731c\u6e2c\u4f86\u770b\u5f85\u8056\u4eba\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u4e0d\u4ee5\u611a\u8822\u548c\u731c\u6e2c\u4f86\u770b\u5f85\u8056\u4eba\uff1b\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u4ee5\u795e\u5947\u3001\u795e\u7570\u5275\u9020\u5947\u8e5f\u662f\u8056\u4eba\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u4e0d\u8a8d\u70ba\u8056\u4eba\u662f\u6709\u795e\u5947\u3001\u795e\u7570\u7684\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6709\u4e9b\u611a\u8822\u7684\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\u8056\u4eba\u795e\u5947\u591a\u8b8a\uff0c\u6a5f\u667a\u83ab\u6e2c\uff0c\u662f\u4ee4\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u9a5a\u5947\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u4fee\u9053\u4e4b\u4eba\u4e5f\u662f\u666e\u901a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u53ea\u56e0\u70ba\u6ce8\u91cd\u8eab\u5fc3\u96d9\u4fee\uff0c\u4ee5\u9053\u4fee\u5fb7\uff0c\u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u611a\u611a\u7b28\u7b28\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u667a\u6167\u8d85\u7fa4\uff0c\u5927\u667a\u82e5\u611a\u3002\u8056\u9053\u81ea\u7136\u5728\u65bc\u5b88\u975c\uff0c\u975c\u5236\u865b\u5f97\u7528\u5947\u5668\u70ba\u771f\u529f\u592b\uff0c\u52d5\u690d\u751f\u9748\uff0c\u7686\u70ba\u9053\u4fb6\u3002\u6d6e\u8e81\u3001\u6b3a\u8a50\u3001\u865b\u69ae\u5f97\u4e00\u6642\u4e4b\u79c1\u5229\u4f86\u770b\u5f85\u8056\u4eba\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4ee5\u795e\u5947\u3001\u795e\u7570\u3001\u77ef\u5f37\u4f5c\u7528\u4f86\u770b\u5f85\u8056\u9053\u90fd\u662f\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u667a\u6167\u8d85\u7fa4\u7684\u8056\u4eba\u662f\u5b9a\u975c\u5982\u611a\uff0c\u5be6\u4e0d\u611a\uff0c\u8056\u9053\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u4e0d\u5728\u5947\u3002\u5927\u667a\u82e5\u611a\u7684\u7684\u614e\u884c\u662f\u4fee\u771f\u7684\u6975\u597d\u7d20\u8cea\uff0c\u5927\u5de7\u82e5\u62d9\u7684\u5e73\u5e38\u5fc3\u662f\u4e0d\u5947\u4e4b\u5947\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u611a\u8822\u7684\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\u8056\u4eba\u795e\u5947\u591a\u8b8a\uff0c\u6a5f\u667a\u83ab\u6e2c\uff0c\u662f\u4ee4\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u9a5a\u5947\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u4fee\u9053\u4e4b\u4eba\u4e5f\u662f\u666e\u901a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u53ea\u56e0\u70ba\u6ce8\u91cd\u8eab\u5fc3\u96d9\u4fee\uff0c\u4ee5\u9053\u4fee\u5fb7\uff0c\u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u611a\u611a\u7b28\u7b28\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u667a\u6167\u8d85\u7fa4\uff0c\u5927\u667a\u82e5\u611a\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>7.11 \u6545\u66f0\uff1a\u6c88\u6c34\u5165\u706b\uff0c\u81ea\u53d6\u6ec5\u4ea1\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u4eba\u4e4b\u6173\u8caa\u6069\u611b\uff0c\u5982\u6c34\u6df5\u4e5f\uff1b\u9152\u8272\u8ca1\u6c23\uff0c\u5982\u706b\u5751\u4e5f\u3002\u4e00\u5207\u5e38\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u7aae\u5929\u5730\u9020\u5316\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u4e0d\u7a76\u8056\u529f\u6027\u547d\u4e4b\u5b78\uff0c\u81ea\u66b4\u81ea\u68c4\uff0c\u4ee5\u5047\u70ba\u771f\uff0c\u4ee5\u82e6\u70ba\u6a02\uff0c\u6c89\u65bc\u6c34\u6df5\u800c\u4e0d\u77e5\uff0c\u5165\u65bc\u706b\u5751\u800c\u4e0d\u66c9\uff0c\u81ea\u53d6\u6ec5\u4ea1\uff0c\u5c07\u8ab0\u548e\u4e4e\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u90a3\u4e9b\u8a8d\u70ba\u8ffd\u9010\u79c1\u5229\uff0c\u653e\u7e31\u617e\u671b\uff0c\u9084\u4ee5\u70ba\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u6bd4\u5225\u4eba\u9ad8\u5f97\u591a\u7684\u8056\u4eba\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u770b\u6cd5\u662f\u7d55\u5c0d\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\uff0c\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u4ed6\u5011\u662f\u7d66\u81ea\u5df1\u6398\u597d\u4e86\u58b3\u5893\uff0c\u6709\u5982\u6c89\u6eba\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\uff0c\u6295\u5165\u65bc\u706b\u6d77\uff0c\u4e5f\u5fc5\u7136\u81ea\u53d6\u6ec5\u4ea1\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>7.12 \u81ea\u7136\u4e4b\u9053\u975c\uff0c\u6545\u5929\u5730\u842c\u7269\u751f\uff1b\u5929\u5730\u4e4b\u9053\u6d78\uff0c\u6545\u9670\u967d\u52dd\u3002\u9670\u967d\u76f8\u63a8\uff0c\u800c\u8b8a\u5316\u9806\u77e3\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u975c\uff1a\u6307\u5b89\u975c\uff0c\u5b88\u975c\uff0c\u4ee5\u975c\u61c9\u52d5\u3002\u6d78\u8005\uff0c\u6d78\u6f64\uff0c\u5145\u6eff\uff0c\u6d78\u6f64\u6f38\u5165\u4e4b\u8b02\uff0c\u4ea6\u81ea\u7136\u4e4b\u7fa9\u3002\u52dd\uff1a\u52dd\u5229\u3001\u4e3b\u5bb0\uff0c\u9019\u88e1\u6307\u4e8b\u7269\u904b\u52d5\u767c\u5c55\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u5b87\u5b99\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u904b\u52d5\u898f\u5f8b\u662f\u4ee5\u975c\u61c9\u52d5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5929\u5730\u842c\u7269\u624d\u80fd\u5920\u84ec\u52c3\u751f\u9577\uff1b\u5929\u5730\u842c\u7269\u7684\u7522\u751f\u3001\u5f62\u6210\u3001\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u5c31\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u9053\u662f\u9ad8\u6df1\u83ab\u6e2c\uff0c\u5bc2\u7136\u7121\u8072\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5236\u975c\uff0c\u975c\u662f\u548c\u8ae7\u4e4b\u5883\u754c\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u5b83\u5236\u975c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7121\u6240\u4e0d\u5305\u3002\u51e1\u5c6c\u6709\u5f62\u6709\u6c23\u7684\u7269\u8cea\uff0c\u90fd\u5f9e\u6b64\u800c\u8a95\u751f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u81ea\u6027\u6e05\u6de8\u7121\u70ba\uff0c\u771f\u7a7a\u5999\u6709\uff0c\u80fd\u751f\u842c\u7269\u3002\u300c\u975c\u300d\u751f\u842c\u7269\uff0c\u300c\u52d5\u300d\u6210\u8b8a\u5316\u4e4b\u7406\uff0c\u52d5\u975c\u672c\u662f\u76f8\u5c0d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u52d5\u7232\u967d\u3001\u975c\u7232\u9670\uff0c\u9670\u967d\u76f8\u63a8\uff0c\u65b9\u898b\u8b8a\u5316\u3002\u300c\u975c\u300d\u5c6c\u81ea\u7136\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u4ee5\u751f\u842c\u7269\uff0c\u300c\u52d5\u300d\u5c6c\u8b8a\u5316\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u4ee5\u898b\u9053\u4e4b\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u975c\u7232\u9ad4\u3001\u52d5\u7232\u7528\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6d78\u4e43\u52d5\u4e4b\u5fae\uff0c\u8a00\u5929\u9053\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u89c0\u5bdf\u8d77\u4f86\u8089\u773c\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u89ba\u5bdf\uff0c\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u5929\u5730\u5bc6\u79fb\uff0c\u7587\u89ba\u4e4b\u54c9\u300d\u3002\u96a8\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f4\u89c0\u611f\u89ba\uff0c\u4f46\u65e5\u6708\u5f80\u4f86\uff0c\u9670\u967d\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u4f86\u9ad4\u73fe\u5929\u5730\u4e4b\u9053\u300c\u6d78\u300d\u7684\u5e7e\u5fae\u8b8a\u5316\u3002\u5373\u662f\u6cd5\u5929\u5247\u5730\u5275\u5947\u9580\uff0c\u4ee5\u9ad4\u5929\u5730\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u4ee5\u985e\u842c\u7269\u4e4b\u60c5\u3002\u5929\u5730\u842c\u7269\u904b\u52d5\u898f\u5f8b\u662f\u6d78\u900f\u8457\uff0c\u5faa\u5e8f\u6f38\u9032\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4e8b\u7269\u90fd\u662f\u6b63\u53cd\u3001\u9670\u967d\u5169\u9762\u7684\u5c0d\u7acb\u7d71\u4e00\u904b\u52d5\u800c\u63a8\u52d5\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u9670\u967d\u4e8c\u6c23\u7684\u63a8\u52d5\uff0c\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u8b8a\u5316\u624d\u9806\u5229\u554a\u3002\u9053\u904b\u884c\u65bc\u5929\u5730\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u9670\u967d\u4e8c\u6c23\u3002\u9670\u967d\u4e8c\u6c23\u5728\u5929\u5730\u4e4b\u9593\u6574\u5e74\u9593\u5f9e\u6c92\u51fa\u73fe\u904e\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u76f8\u4e92\u66f4\u66ff\uff0c\u76f8\u4e92\u70ba\u6d88\u9577\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u4e00\u5e74\u56db\u5b63\u90fd\u662f\u9670\u967d\u4ea4\u66ff\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u904b\u8f49\u4ea1\u5df2\uff0c\u5929\u5730\u5bc6\u79fb\uff0c\u7587\u89ba\u4e4b\u54c9\uff1f\u6545\u7269\u640d\u65bc\u5f7c\u8005\u76c8\u65bc\u6b64\uff0c\u6210\u65bc\u6b64\u8005\u8667\u65bc\u5f7c\u3002\u640d\u76c8\u6210\u8667\uff0c\u96a8\u4e16\u96a8\u6b7b\u3002\u5f80\u4f86\u76f8\u63a5\uff0c\u9592\u4e0d\u53ef\u7701\uff0c\u7587\u89ba\u4e4b\u54c9\uff1f\u51e1\u4e00\u6c23\u4e0d\u9813\u9032\uff0c\u4e00\u5f62\u4e0d\u9813\u8667\uff1b\u4ea6\u4e0d\u89ba\u5176\u6210\uff0c\u4e0d\u89ba\u5176\u8667\u3002\u4ea6\u5982\u4eba\u81ea\u4e16\u81f3\u8001\uff0c\u8c8c\u8272\u667a\u614b\uff0c\u4ea1\u65e5\u4e0d\u7570\uff1b\u76ae\u819a\u722a\u9aee\uff0c\u96a8\u4e16\u96a8\u843d\uff0c\u975e\u5b30\u5b69\u6642\u6709\u505c\u800c\u4e0d\u6613\u4e5f\u3002\u9592\u4e0d\u53ef\u89ba\uff0c\u4fdf\u81f3\u5f8c\u77e5\u3002\u300d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5927\u9053\u7121\u5f62\uff0c\u751f\u80b2\u5929\u5730\uff1b\u5927\u9053\u7121\u540d\uff0c\u9577\u990a\u842c\u7269\u3002\u7121\u5f62\u7121\u540d\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u5236\u975c\u4e4b\u9053\u3002\u7136\u975c\u8005\u52d5\u4e4b\u57fa\uff0c\u975c\u6975\u800c\u52d5\uff0c\u5929\u5730\u842c\u7269\u5373\u65bc\u6b64\u800c\u751f\u7109\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u60df\u5176\u6d78\u6f64\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u52d5\u4e0d\u96e2\u975c\uff0c\u975c\u4e0d\u96e2\u52d5\uff0c\u4e00\u52d5\u4e00\u975c\uff0c\u4e92\u70ba\u5176\u6839\uff0c\u6545\u9670\u967d\u52dd\u3002\u52d5\u70ba\u967d\uff0c\u975c\u70ba\u9670\uff0c\u52d5\u6975\u800c\u975c\uff0c\u975c\u6975\u800c\u52d5\uff0c\u9670\u6975\u751f\u967d\uff0c\u967d\u6975\u751f\u9670\uff0c\u9670\u967d\u76f8\u63a8\uff0c\u56db\u6642\u6210\u5e8f\uff0c\u842c\u7269\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u6216\u8b8a\u6216\u5316\uff0c\u7121\u4e0d\u9806\u4e4b\uff0c\u9020\u7269\u8005\u8c48\u6709\u5fc3\u65bc\u5176\u9593\u54c9\uff1f\u84cb\u4ee5\u81ea\u7136\u4e4b\u9053\u7121\u5f62\uff0c\u7121\u5f62\u800c\u80fd\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u662f\u4ee5\u8b8a\u5316\u7121\u7aae\u4e5f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>7.13 \u662f\u6545\u8056\u4eba\u77e5\u81ea\u7136\u4e4b\u9053\u4e0d\u53ef\u9055\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5236\u4e4b\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u9055\uff1a\u9055\u6297\uff0c\u6539\u79fb\u3002\u5236\uff1a\u5236\u8a02\uff0c\u63a1\u7528\u3002\u5951\uff1a\u5951\u5408\uff0c\u898f\u5b9a\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6df1\u601d\u719f\u616e\u7684\u8056\u4eba\u6df1\u77e5\u81ea\u7136\u4e4b\u9053\u4e0d\u53ef\u9055\u6297\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9806\u5176\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u5c0d\u5b83\u52a0\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u5229\u7528\u3002\u61c2\u5f97\u81ea\u7136\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u8207\u5929\u5730\u5408\u5fb7\u8005\u3002\u60df\u8207\u5929\u5730\u5408\u5fb7\uff0c\u6545\u4e0d\u9055\u5929\u5730\u81ea\u7136\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u88c1\u5236\u8b8a\u901a\uff0c\u8207\u5929\u5730\u540c\u529f\u7528\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u61c2\u5f97\u81ea\u7136\u898f\u5f8b\u4e0d\u53ef\u9055\u80cc\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u52a0\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u8207\u5929\u5730\u540c\u529f\u7528\u3002\u53eb\u501f\u5929\u5730\u4e4b\u529b\u70ba\u6211\u6240\u7528\uff0c\u8207\u5929\u5730\u540c\u529f\u7528\u3002\u5982\u300a\u4e09\u570b\u6f14\u7fa9\u300b\u706b\u71d2\u8d64\u58c1\u88e1\u8af8\u845b\u4eae\u501f\u6771\u98a8\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u6771\u98a8\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u85c9\u7684\uff0c\u7121\u975e\u662f\u8af8\u845b\u4eae\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u7136\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u4e00\u5e74\u56db\u5b63\u9670\u967d\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u5316\u4e2d\uff0c\u51ac\u5236\u524d\u5f8c\u4e09\u5929\u5fc5\u7136\u6709\u967d\u751f\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u6771\u98a8\u5929\u6c23\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u8207\u81ea\u7136\u5408\u5fb7\u8005\uff0c\u5c0d\u81ea\u7136\u52a0\u4ee5\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u5229\u7528\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">7.14 \u5236\u975c\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u5f8b\u66c6\u6240\u4e0d\u80fd\u5951<\/span>\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u5e73\u975c\u5c31\u662f\u4e8b\u7269\u6062\u5fa9\u4e86\u672c\u6027\uff0c\u6062\u5fa9\u672c\u6027\u624d\u662f\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u5e38\u614b\u3002\u9054\u5230\u5b88\u975c\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u7cbe\u5fae\u586b\u5bc6\u7684\u6a02\u5f8b\u548c\u66c6\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\u7b26\u5408\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u7b26\u5951\u3002\u975c\u624d\u80fd\u5920\u6df1\u601d\u719f\u616e\uff0c\u51b7\u975c\u8003\u616e\uff0c\u51b7\u975c\u5206\u6790\u3002\u5f8b\u66c6\uff1a\u6307\u6a02\u5f8b\u548c\u66c6\u6cd5\u3002\u975c\u662f\u4e8b\u7269\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u6839\u672c\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u975c\u624d\u80fd\u9ad4\u609f\u5929\u9053\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u8b58\u5225\u4e94\u8cca\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5929\u4eba\u5408\u767c\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u53cd\u596a\u9020\u5316\u3002\u4e00\u5207\u4fee\u70ba\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5f9e\u975c\u4e2d\u81ea\u7136\u751f\u51fa\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u5f8b\u66c6\u6240\u4e0d\u80fd\u898f\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u9054\u5230\u5b88\u975c\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u7cbe\u5fae\u586b\u5bc6\u7684\u6a02\u5f8b\u548c\u66c6\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\u7b26\u5408\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u7b26\u5951\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>7.15 \u7230\u6709\u5947\u5668\uff0c\u662f\u751f\u842c\u8c61\u3002\u516b\u5366\u7532\u5b50\uff0c\u795e\u6a5f\u9b3c\u85cf\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> 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style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>7.16 \u9670\u967d\u76f8\u52dd\u4e4b\u8853\uff0c\u662d\u662d\u4e4e\u9032\u4e4e\u8c61\u77e3\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> 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\u300a\u76c2\u5b50\u76e1\u5fc3\u4e0b\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u8ce2\u8005\u4ee5\u5176\u662d\u662d\uff0c\u4f7f\u4eba\u662d\u662d\u201d\u3002\u610f\u8b02\uff1a\u8ce2\u80fd\u8005\u4ee5\u4ed6\u7684\u660e\u8faf\u4e8b\u7406\uff0c\u4f7f\u4eba\u4e5f\u660e\u8faf\u4e8b\u7406\u3002\u9019\u88e1\u662f\u6307\u5947\u9580\u9041\u7532\u9019\u500b\u795e\u79d8\u7684\u300a\u6613\u300b\u5b78\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u7528\u65bc\u6230\u722d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u88ab\u90a3\u4e9b\u660e\u8faf\u4e8b\u7406\u7684\u8ce2\u80fd\u8005\u7528\u65bc\u5366\u8c61\u6e2c\u7b97\u4e2d\u53bb\u4e86\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e00\u3001\u5c0e\u8ad6 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