{"id":5447,"date":"2015-11-20T05:10:27","date_gmt":"2015-11-20T05:10:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/?p=5447"},"modified":"2018-06-10T06:46:52","modified_gmt":"2018-06-10T06:46:52","slug":"%e7%8c%b4%e5%b9%b4%e8%aa%aa%e7%8c%b4-%e8%a5%bf%e9%81%8a%e8%a8%98%e7%9c%9f%e6%97%a8-%e4%ba%8c-%e7%ac%ac%e4%ba%8c%e8%87%b3%e5%85%ab%e5%9b%9e-%e7%b2%be%e8%8f%af%e9%81%b8%e8%ad%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/?p=5447","title":{"rendered":"\u7334\u5e74\u8aaa\u7334 \u897f\u904a\u8a18\u771f\u65e8 (\u4e8c)  \u7b2c\u4e8c\u81f3\u516b\u56de\u9078\u91cb"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u524d\u6587\u9996\u5148\u63d0\u7db1\u5951\u9818\uff0c\u89e3\u8aaa\u897f\u904a\u771f\u65e8\u53ca\u7b2c\u4e00\u56de\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u5c0e\u8ad6\u3002\u6b64\u6587\u7e7c\u7e8c\u6b64\u5b97\u65e8\uff0c\u9078\u91cb\u7b2c\u4e8c\u81f3\u7b2c\u516b\u56de\u7cbe\u83ef\u8a9e\u53e5\uff0c\u53ca\u8a73\u7d30\u89e3\u8aaa\u5e7e\u7bc7\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8a3c\u9053\u79aa\u8a69\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/jw2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-5426\" src=\"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/jw2.jpg\" alt=\"jw2\" width=\"119\" height=\"135\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/jw5.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-5428\" src=\"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/jw5-300x229.jpg\" alt=\"jw5\" width=\"172\" height=\"133\" \/><\/a><br \/> <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><br \/> <strong>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u56de \u609f\u5fb9\u83e9\u63d0\u771f\u5999\u7406 \u65b7\u9b54\u6b78\u672c\u5408\u5143\u795e<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong><br \/> <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">2.1<\/span> \u4e00\u65e5\u7956\u5e2b\u767b\u58c7\u9ad8\u5750\uff0c\u559a\u96c6\u8af8\u4ed9\uff0c\u958b\u8b1b\u5927\u9053\u3002\u771f\u500b\u662f:<span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u5929\u82b1\u4e82\u589c\uff0c\u5730\u6e67\u91d1\u84ee\u3002\u5999\u6f14\u4e09\u4e58\u6559\uff0c\u7cbe\u5fae\u842c\u6cd5\u5168\u3002\u6162\u6416\u9e88\u5c3e\u5674\u73e0\u7389\uff0c\u97ff\u632f\u96f7\u9706\u52d5\u4e5d\u5929\u3002 \u8aaa\u4e00\u6703\u9053\uff0c\u8b1b\u4e00\u6703\u79aa\uff0c\u4e09\u5bb6\u914d\u5408\u672c\u5982\u7136\u3002\u958b\u660e\u4e00\u5b57\u7688\u8aa0\u7406\uff0c\u6307\u5f15\u7121\u751f\u4e86\u6027\u7384\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u83e9\u63d0\u7956\u5e2b\u7cbe\u901a\u5112\u3001\u9053\u3001\u4f5b\u4e09\u4e58\u6559\u3002\u4ed6\u8b1b\u7d93\u6c23\u52e2\uff0c\u5999\u8a9e\u751f\u82b1\uff0c\u611f\u52d5\u4e0a\u5929\uff0c\u5929\u5973\u6563\u82b1\uff0c\u5730\u5e95\u6e67\u51fa\u91d1\u84ee\u3002\u4ed9\u4f5b\u9580\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e0a\u4e2d\u4e0b\u4e09\u4e58\u4e4b\u6cd5\uff0c\u82e5\u975e\u660e\u5e2b\u8a23\u7834\uff0c\u5343\u679d\u767e\u8449\u7121\u53ef\u6349\u6478\uff0c\u5176\u4e0d\u70ba\u91ce\u72d0\u6240\u8ff7\u8005\u5e7e\u5e0c\u3002\u60df\u5999\u6f14\u4e4b\uff0c\u7cbe\u5fae\u6089\u77e5\uff0c\u842c\u6cd5\u7686\u901a\uff0c\u5eb6\u4e0d\u5165\u65bc\u4e2d\u4e0b\u4e8c\u4e58\u4e4b\u9014\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u64da\u8aaa\uff0c\u9e88\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5927\u9e7f\u3002\u9e88\u8207\u7fa4\u9e7f\u540c\u884c\uff0c\u9e88\u5c3e\u6416\u52d5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u63ee\u9e7f\u7fa4\u7684\u884c\u5411\u3002 &#8220;\u9e88\u5c3e&#8221; \u53d6\u7fa9\u65bc\u6b64\uff0c\u84cb\u6709\u9818\u8896\u7fa4\u502b\u4e4b\u7fa9\u3002\u9b4f\u6649\u516d\u671d\u6e05\u8ac7\u5bb6\u7fd2\u7528\u9e88\u5c3e(\u5f62\u5982\u6a39\u8449,\u4e0b\u90e8\u9760\u67c4\u8655\u5247\u5e38\u5e73\u76f4\u72c0\u3002\u5b83\u6709\u9ede\u50cf\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u7fbd\u6247)\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5584\u65bc\u6e05\u8ac7\u7684\u5927\u540d\u58eb\uff0c\u624d\u6709\u57f7\u9e88\u5c3e\u7684\u8cc7\u683c\u3002\u5b83\u6709\u9ede\u50cf\u5e1d\u738b\u7684\u6b0a\u6756\u3002\u73e0\u662f\u4f5b\u6559\u8a9e\u8a00(\u5713\u73e0)\uff0c\u7389\u662f\u9053\u5bb6\u8a9e\u8a00(\u91d1\u4e39)\u3002\u83e9\u63d0\u7956\u5e2b\u8b1b\u7d93\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u5713\u878d\u5982\u73e0\u7389\u3002\u8072\u97f3\u6d2a\u4eae\uff0c\u5982\u96f7\u9706\u97ff\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u9054\u5230\u7b2c\u4e5d\u91cd\u5929(\u6700\u9ad8\u5c64\u5929)\u3002[\u674e\u767d\u5f62\u5bb9\u76e7\u5c71\u7011\u5e03\u8a69\u4e91: \u98db\u6d41\u76f4\u4e0b\u4e09\u5343\u5c3a\uff0c\u7591\u662f\u9280\u6cb3\u843d\u4e5d\u5929\u3002]<\/strong><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5929\u5730\u6d88\u606f\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u4e00\u6703\u9053\u4e5f\uff1b\u771f\u7a7a\u5999\u6709\u4e4b\u6a5f\uff0c\u4e00\u6703\u79aa\u4e5f\uff1b\u914d\u5408\u4e09\u5bb6\u800c\u70ba\u4e00\u5bb6\uff0c\u56db\u8c61\u548c\u5408\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u6522\u7c07\uff0c\u51fa\u65bc\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u4e26\u7121\u5f37\u4f5c\uff0c\u672c\u5982\u7136\u4e5f\u3002\u4f46\u9019\u500b\u4e00\u6703\u4e09\u5bb6\u4e4b\u79d8\uff0c\u975e\u5e2b\u7f54\u77e5\uff0c\u60df\u5e2b\u8aaa\u4e4b\u8b1b\u4e4b\uff0c\u65b9\u80fd\u5f97\u771f\u3002\u4eba\u77e5\u4e09\u5bb6\u70ba\u4e09\u59d3\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u77e5\u4e09\u5bb6\u70ba\u4e00\u6027\u3002\u4eba\u77e5\u524d\u8a69\u521d\u95dc\u539f\u7121\u59d3\u4e4b\u5999\uff0c\u5247\u77e5\u6b64\u8a69\u4e09\u5bb6\u672c\u5982\u7136\u4e4b\u5999\u3002\u96d6\u66f0\u4e09\u59d3\uff0c\u7e3d\u5c6c\u4e00\u59d3\uff1b\u96d6\u66f0\u4e00\u59d3\uff0c\u7e3d\u5c6c\u7121\u59d3\u8033\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u958b\u660e(enlightened) \u5c31\u662f\u660e\u5fc3\u898b\u6027\u3002\u53ea\u8aaa\u51fa\u95dc\u9375\u7684\u4e00\u5b57\u5c31\u53ef\u4f7f\u807d\u773e\u982d\u8166\u8c41\u7136\u958b\u6717\uff0c\u6b78\u65bc\u771f\u5be6\u3001\u81f3\u8aa0\u7684\u9053\u7406; \u6307\u5f15\u51fa\u90a3\u7121\u751f\u7121\u6ec5\u7684\u81f3\u9ad8\u5883\u754c,\u53bb\u8b93\u4eba\u5011\u9818\u609f\u672c\u6027\u7684\u7384\u5967\u3002\u9019\u5c31\u662f &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/?p=568\">\u4e00\u53e5\u8a71 \u8c41\u7136\u958b\u609f<\/a>&#8221; \u3002\u516d\u7956\u60e0\u80fd\u807d\u805e\uff0c\u201d\u61c9\u7121\u6240\u4f4f\u800c\u751f\u5176\u5fc3\u201d\u9019\u4e00\u53e5\u8a71\uff0c\u5c31\u958b\u609f\u4e86\u3002\u4ee5\u81f3\u8aa0\u5fc3\u6c42\u4f5b\u3001\u83e9\u85a9\u52a0\u6301\u3002\u5b9a\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u751a\u6df1\u7684\u771f\u5be6\u7fa9\uff0c\u5c31\u81ea\u7136\u8cab\u901a\uff0c\u8c41\u7136\u958b\u609f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">2.2<\/span> \u7956\u5e2b\u9053\uff1a <span style=\"color: #800000;\">&#8216;\u9053&#8217; \u5b57\u9580\u4e2d\u6709\u4e09\u767e\u516d\u5341\u508d\u9580\u8853\u3001\u6d41\u3001\u52d5\u3001\u975c\u56db\u7a2e\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u65c1\u9580<\/span>\u3002\u82e5\u8879\u5728\u8853\u3001\u6d41\u3001\u52d5\u3001\u975c\u56db\u9580\u4e2d\u8a0e\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u96d6\u5230\u721b\u6843\u5c71\u5403\u4e00\u767e\u6b21\u98fd\u6843\uff0c\u9023\u722c\u96f2\u5c1a\u6050\u8cbb\u529b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u8853\u5b57<\/span>\u9580\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u8acb\u4ed9\u6276\u9e1e\uff0c\u554f\u535c\u63f2\u7bb8\uff0c\u80fd\u77e5\u8da8\u5409\u907f\u5147\u4e4b\u7406\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u6d41\u5b57<\/span>\u9580\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u5112\u5bb6\u3001\u91cb\u5bb6\u3001\u9053\u5bb6\u3001\u9670\u967d\u5bb6\u3001\u58a8\u5bb6\u3001\u91ab\u5bb6\uff0c\u6216\u770b\u7d93\uff0c\u6216\u5ff5\u4f5b\uff0c\u4e26\u671d\u771f\u964d\u8056\u4e4b\u985e\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u975c\u5b57<\/span>\u9580\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u4f11\u7ce7\u5b88\u8c37 (\u8f9f\u6996)\uff0c\u6e05\u975c\u7121\u70ba\uff0c\u53c3\u79aa\u6253\u5750\uff0c\u6212\u8a9e\u6301\u9f4b\uff0c\u6216\u7761\u529f\uff0c\u6216\u7acb\u529f\uff0c\u4e26\u5165\u5b9a\u5750\u95dc\u4e4b\u985e\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u52d5\u9580<\/span>\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u6b64\u662f\u6709\u70ba\u6709\u4f5c\uff0c\u63a1\u9670\u88dc\u967d\uff0c\u6500\u5f13\u8e0f\u5f29\uff0c\u6469\u81cd\u904e\u6c23\uff0c\u7528\u65b9\u70ae\u88fd\uff0c\u71d2\u8305\u6253\u9f0e\uff0c\u9032\u7d05\u925b\uff0c\u7149\u79cb\u77f3\uff0c\u4e26\u670d\u5a66\u4e73\u4e4b\u985e\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">2.3<\/span> <span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u83ab\u628a\u91d1\u4e39\u4f5c\u7b49\u9591\u3002\u4e0d\u9047\u81f3\u4eba\u50b3\u5999\u8a23\uff0c\u7a7a\u8a00\u53e3\u774f\u820c\u982d\u4e7e\uff01<\/span><\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u91d1\u4e39\u820d\u5229\u662f\u4fee\u884c\u4eba\u7684\u81f3\u5bf6\u3002\u53e4\u7d93\u6709\u4e91\uff1a\u300e\u8fd4\u672c\u865b\u7121\u751f\u4e00\u6c23\uff0c\u592a\u6975\u52d5\u975c\u5206\u9670\u967d\uff0c\u4e8c\u6c23\u8b8a\u5f62\u660e\u4e09\u5143\uff0c\u4e09\u5143\u9020\u5316\u5408\u56db\u8c61\uff0c\u56db\u8c61\u9f8d\u864e\u751f\u5343\u9aa8\u3002\u4e94\u884c\u985b\u5012\u6c23\u671d\u5143\uff0c\u516d\u6c23\u4e03\u8fd4\u5f97\u4ed9\u7167\uff0c\u516b\u5366\u7210\u4e2d\u91d1\u4e39\u719f\u3002\u300f\u4e4b\u5f8c\u662f\u8aaa \u5927\u7f85\u91d1\u4ed9\u6e3a\u6e3a\u5929\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8d85\u51e1\u5165\u8056\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6307\u91d1\u4e39\u3002\u300c\u83ab\u628a\u91d1\u4e39\u4f5c\u7b49\u9591\u300d\uff0c\u5225\u628a\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u4fee\u884c\u3001\u812b\u96e2\u8f2a\u8ff4\uff0c\u7576\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u4fd7\u4e8b\u53bb\u770b\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u4fee\u884c\u7d2f\u7a4d\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u6210\u70ba\u300c\u81f3\u4eba\u300d\u3002\u7df4\u529f\u662f\u5728\u589e\u52a0\u7081\u529b\uff0c\u6bcd\u7081\u80fd\u6ecb\u990a\u6211\u5011\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u53ca\u8166\u529b\u3001\u5fc3\u529b\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u77e5\u9053\u5982\u4f55\u958b\u767c\u81ea\u5df1\u3002(\u589e\u9577\u667a\u6167)\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">2.4<\/span> <span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u8b58\u5f97\u76e4\u4e2d\u6697\u8b0e<\/span><\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u8b58\u5f97\u662f\u6709\u8b58\u5225\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u6697\u8ff7\u662f\u9ede\u5316\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u662f\u201c\u6307\u9ede\u8ff7\u6d25\u201d\u3002\u6307\u7684\u662f\u5f1f\u5b50\u80fd\u9818\u609f\u51fa\u5e2b\u7236\u7684\u5fc3\u610f\u3002\u6253\u7834\u76e4\u8b0e\uff0c\u6697\u6697\u5728\u5fc3\uff0c\u53ef\u8b02\u77e5\u5176\u7ac5\uff0c\u800c\u5f97\u5176\u5999\u77e3\u3002\u609f\u7a7a\u6253\u7834\u76e4\u8b0e\uff0c\u5df2\u662f\u5f97\u660e\u5e2b\u5fc3\u50b3\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>2.5 \u7956\u5e2b\u4e91\uff1a\u4f60\u65e2\u8b58\u7834\u76e4\u4e2d\u4e4b\u8b0e\uff0c\u7576\u50b3\u4f60\u9577\u751f\u4e4b\u5999\u9053\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong> \u986f\u5bc6\u5713\u901a\u771f\u5999\u8a23\uff0c\u60dc\u4fee\u6027\u547d\u7121\u4ed6\u8aaa\u3002\u90fd\u4f86\u7e3d\u662f\u7cbe\u6c23\u795e\uff0c\u8b39\u56fa\u7262\u85cf\u4f11\u6f0f\u6d29\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong> \u4f11\u6f0f\u6d29\uff0c\u9ad4\u4e2d\u85cf\uff0c\u6c5d\u53d7\u543e\u50b3\u9053\u81ea\u660c\u3002\u53e3\u8a23\u8a18\u4f86\u591a\u6709\u76ca\uff0c\u5c4f\u9664\u90aa\u6b32\u5f97\u6e05\u6dbc\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong> \u5f97\u6e05\u6dbc\uff0c\u5149\u768e\u6f54\uff0c\u597d\u5411\u4e39\u81fa\u8cde\u660e\u6708\u3002\u6708\u85cf\u7389\u5154\u65e5\u85cf\u70cf\uff0c\u81ea\u6709\u9f9c\u86c7\u76f8\u76e4\u7d50\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong> \u76f8\u76e4\u7d50\uff0c\u6027\u547d\u5805\uff0c\u537b\u80fd\u706b\u88e1\u7a2e\u91d1\u84ee\u3002\u6522\u7c07\u4e94\u884c\u985b\u5012\u7528\uff0c\u529f\u5b8c\u96a8\u4f5c\u4f5b\u548c\u4ed9\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u524d\u4e4b\u76e4\u8b0e\uff0c\u662f\u9813\u609f\u4e4b\u5929\u6a5f\uff1b\u6b64\u4e4b\u4e00\u8a69\uff0c\u4e43\u63a1\u53d6\u4e4b\u529f\u7528\u3002\u5929\u6a5f\u8879\u53ef\u6697\u9ede\uff0c\u529f\u7528\u4e0d\u59a8\u660e\u793a\u3002\u83e9\u63d0\u7956\u5e2b\u8a2d\u70ba\u76e4\u4e2d\u4e4b\u8b0e\uff0c\u793a\u4ee5\u79d8\u8655\u5bc6\u50b3\u3002\u609f\u7a7a\u5373\u80fd\u6253\u7834\u76e4\u5b50\uff0c\u9577\u8dea\u4fe1\u53d7\uff0c\u771f\u4f5b\u7a2e\u4e5f\u3002\u83e9\u63d0\u53e3\u4e2d\u81ea\u541f\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u96e3\uff01\u96e3\uff01\u96e3\uff01\u9053\u6700\u7384\uff0c\u83ab\u628a\u91d1\u4e39\u4f5c\u7b49\u9591\u3002\u4e0d\u9047\u81f3\u4eba\u50b3\u5999\u8a23\uff0c\u7a7a\u6559\u53e3\u774f\u820c\u982d\u5e79\uff01\u201d \u53ef\u77e5\u91d1\u4e39\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u5fc5\u5e2b\u50b3\u800c\u5f97\uff0c\u975e\u53ef\u6c42\u4e4b\u65bc\u5fc3\u4e2d\u4e5f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">2.5.1<\/span> \u986f\u5bc6\u5713\u901a\u771f\u5999\u8a23<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u6240\u8b02\u201c\u986f\u5bc6\u5713\u901a\u201d\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u986f\u6559\u548c\u5bc6\u6559\u5169\u908a\u8981\u901a\u3002\u5149\u8d70\u5bc6\u6559\u9019\u689d\u8def\u662f\u5916\u9053\uff0c\u5149\u8d70\u986f\u6559\u9019\u689d\u8def\u6210\u5c31\u592a\u6162\u3002\u986f\u3001\u5bc6\u3001\u5713\u3001\u901a\u56db\u5b57\uff0c\u4e43\u91d1\u4e39\u4f5c\u7528\u4e4b\u8457\u7dca\u5408\u5c16\u8655\u3002 \u201c\u986f\u201d\u8005\uff0c\u9a57\u4e4b\u65bc\u5916\uff0c\u7528\u525b\u9053\u4e5f\uff1b\u201c\u5bc6\u201d\u8005\uff0c\u5b58\u4e4b\u65bc\u5167\uff0c\u7528\u67d4\u9053\u4e5f\uff1b\u201c\u5713\u201d\u8005\uff0c\u4e0d\u504f\u4e0d\u501a\uff0c\u57f7\u4e2d\u4e5f\uff1b\u201c\u901a\u201d\u8005\uff0c\u8b8a\u901a\u4e0d\u62d8\uff0c\u884c\u6b0a\u4e5f\u3002\u4ee5\u6b64\u56db\u6cd5\uff0c\u85c9\u8129\u5927\u4e39\uff0c\u525b\u67d4\u4e0d\u62d8\uff0c\u57f7\u4e2d\u7528\u6b0a\uff0c\u6df1\u9020\u81ea\u5f97\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u70ba\u8056\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u70ba\u4ed9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u70ba\u4f5b\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u771f\u81f3\u5999\u4e4b\u8a23\u4e5f\u3002 \u986f\u6559\u5c31\u662f\u986f\u660e\u6613\u61c2\u7684\u6559\u6cd5\uff0c\u6307\u5927\u5c0f\u4e58\u4f5b\u6cd5\u5404\u500b\u5b97\u6d3e\uff0c\u90fd\u4f9d\u773e\u751f\u7684\u6839\u6a5f\uff0c\u986f\u4e86\u65b7\u60d1\u8b49\u7406\u3001\u4fee\u56e0\u8b49\u679c\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u662f\u96a8\u4ed6\u610f\u4e4b\u6559\u6cd5\uff0c\u6545\u4e91\u986f\u6559\u3002\u5bc6\u6559\u662f\u6307\u5176\u7fa9\u7406\u548c\u4fee\u884c\u65b9\u6cd5\u79d8\u5967\u5e7d\u5999\u3002\u4e8c\u8005\u90fd\u662f\u91cb\u8fe6\u725f\u5c3c\u4f5b\u6240\u4e91\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5074\u91cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7f77\u4e86\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u986f\u662f\u5916\u986f\uff0c\u5bc6\u662f\u79d8\u5bc6\uff0c\u4f5b\u6559\u4e2d\u5206\u79aa\u3001\u5f8b\u3001\u6de8\u3001\u5bc6\u3001\u6559\u4e94\u5927\u5b97\uff0c\u986f\u5373\u6de8\u3001\u5f8b\u3001\u6559\uff0c\u6de8\u571f\u5ff5\u4f5b\uff0c\u5f8b\u5b97\u6301\u5100\uff0c\u6559\u5b97\u660e\u7fa9\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u901a\u904e\u5916\u5728\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u6559\u4eba\u6c42\u771f\u609f\u9053\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u70ba\u986f\u3002\u5bc6\u5373\u5bc6\u5b97\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u7121\u53ef\u8a00\u50b3\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6388\u4ee5\u79d8\u5bc6\u4e4b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c42\u771f\u9053\u3002\u5713\u901a\u5373\u79aa\u5b97\uff0c\u898b\u6027\u6210\u4f5b\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u6cd5\u6cd5\u76f8\u901a\uff0c\u5b97\u5b97\u7121\u5225\uff0c\u5713\u901a\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u4e5f\u53ef\u7406\u89e3\u6210\u7a76\u7adf\u5713\u6eff\u4e4b\u7fa9\uff0c\u6307\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u662f\u4fee\u986f\u9084\u662f\u4fee\u5bc6\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fee\u5f97\u7a76\u7adf\u5713\u6eff\u3002\u771f\u5999\u8a23\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u4fee\u884c\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u6700\u6839\u672c\u7a76\u7adf\u7684\u79d8\u8a23\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">8.5.2<\/span><\/strong> <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u60dc\u4fee\u6027\u547d\u7121\u4ed6\u8aaa<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u6b77\u4ee3\u9053\u7684\u7406\u6cd5\u53ea\u8b1b\u6027\u547d\u7684\u4fee\u884c\u4e4b\u9053\u3002\u5c31\u662f\u611b\u60dc\u4fee\u6301\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6027\u8207\u547d\u3002\u77e5\u6027\u3001\u77e5\u547d\u3001\u4e86\u6027\u3001\u4e86\u547d\u65b9\u70ba\u771f\u8070\u660e\u3002\u5929\u547d\u4e4b\u8b02\u6027\u3002\u4eba\u6027\u7a1f\u8ce6\u65bc\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u82e5\u5929\u6240\u547d\u3002\u4eba\u4e4b\u70ba\u751f\uff0c\u8cb4\u80fd\u77e5\u6027\u517c\u77e5\u547d\u3002\u9019\u6027\uff0c\u4e43\u6211\u7b49\u672c\u6027\u826f\u80fd\uff0c\u662f\u79c9\u6027\uff0c\u662f\u771f\u6211\uff0c\u662f\u9053\u5fc3\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6027\u5373\u672c\u6027\uff0c\u4f5b\u6027\uff0c\u547d\u5373\u8eab\u3002\u6027\u4ea6\u53ef\u8aaa\u662f\u7a7a\u3001\u7121\uff0c\u547d\u4ea6\u53ef\u8aaa\u662f\u8272\u3001 \u6709\uff0c\u898b\u7a7a\u898b\u8272\uff0c\u90fd\u843d\u504f\u898b\uff0c\u8272\u7a7a\u7121\u7570\uff0c\u6709\u7121\u7121\u5225\uff0c\u65b9\u662f\u7a76\u7adf\u5713\u6eff\u3002\u6027\u4ea6\u53ef\u8aaa\u662f\u6167\uff0c\u547d\u4ea6\u53ef\u8aaa\u662f\u798f\uff0c\u798f\u6167\u96d9\u4fee\uff0c\u60b2\u667a\u96d9\u904b\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u771f\u6210\u6b63\u679c\u3002\u8aaa\u6027\u8aaa\u547d\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u540d\u76f8\uff0c\u600e\u9ebc\u7406\u89e3\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002\u60dc\u4fee\u6027\u547d\u662f\u5999\u8a23\u7684\u6839\u672c\u8207\u6838\u5fc3\u6240\u5728\uff0c\u6545\u66f0\u201c\u7121\u4ed6\u8aaa\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">2.5.3<\/span> \u90fd\u4f86\u7e3d\u662f\u7cbe\u6c23\u795e\uff0c\u8b39\u56fa\u7262\u85cf\u4f11\u6f0f\u6d29\u3002\u4f11\u6f0f\u6d29\uff0c\u9ad4\u4e2d\u85cf\uff0c\u6c5d\u53d7\u543e\u50b3\u9053\u81ea\u660c\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u7cbe\u6c23\u795e\u662f\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u5f9e\u7cbe\u6c23\u795e\u8457\u624b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5f9e\u8eab\u9ad4\u8457\u624b\u3002\u5fc3\u6027\u4fee\u6301\u5927\u9053\u751f\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u900f\u904e\u5fc3\u6027\u624d\u80fd\u4fee\u88dc\u6211\u5011\u7684\u6f0f\u6cc4\u3002\u6f0f\u6cc4\u5728\u65bc\u5fc3\u7684\u6b98\u7f3a\u548c\u6027\u7684\u4e0d\u5b9a\u3002\u4fee\u662f\u6307\u4fee\u9748\u548c\u4fee\u5f62\u3002\u9019\u7cbe\u6c23\u795e\u70ba\u4fee\u4e39\u4e0a\u85e5\u4e09\u54c1\uff0c\u7a0d\u6709\u6f0f\u6d29\uff0c\u9748\u4e39\u4e0d\u7d50\uff0c\u6545\u5fc5\u8b39\u56fa\u7262\u85cf\uff0c\u6703\u4e09\u6b78\u4e00\uff0c\u4e0d\u6562\u5c11\u6709\u61c8\u6020\u8033\u3002 \u6642\u523b\u6536\u6582\u7cbe\u6c23\u795e\uff0c\u201c\u7d93\u71df\u990a\u911e\u9102\uff0c\u51dd\u795e\u4ee5\u6210\u8ec0\u201d\u3002\u4eba\u6709\u795e\u6027\u3001\u4eba\u6027\u3001\u548c\u7378\u6027\uff0c\u4eba\u6027\u548c\u7378\u6027\u90fd\u662f\u6f0f\u6cc4\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5177\u8db3\u4e86\u795e\u6027\u624d\u80fd\u812b\u96e2\u9019\u4e9b\u82e6\u96e3\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">2.5.4<\/span> \u53e3\u8a23\u8a18\u4f86\u591a\u6709\u76ca\uff0c\u5c4f\u9664\u90aa\u6b32\u5f97\u6e05\u6dbc\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u6709\u4fe1\u624d\u6709\u53e3\u8a23\u3002\u6cd5\u6c92\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5bc6\u50b3\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u4fe1\u4e0d\u4fe1\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6cd5\u662f\u5bc6\u50b3\uff0c\u904e\u53bb\u4ed9\u8056\u795e\u4f5b\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7559\u4e0b\u9019\u4e9b\u7d93\u5178\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u300c\u5bc6\u5728\u6c5d\u908a\u300d\u3002\u91cb\u8fe6\u725f\u5c3c\u8b1b\u7d93\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4eba\u4e0d\u4fe1\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u8aaa\u591a\u5c11\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ea\u662f\u9078\u64c7\u6027\u7684\u807d\u3002\u4fe1\u7684\u6642\u5019\u662f\u53e3\u8a23\uff1b\u4e0d\u4fe1\u7684\u6642\u5019\u5c31\u6210\u4e86\u5ee2\u8a71\u3002\u65ac\u65b7\u5f97\u5931\u7684\u727d\u639b\uff0c\u653e\u68c4\u662f\u975e\u7684\u57f7\u8457\u3002\u5f97\u5931\u548c\u662f\u975e\u5c31\u662f\u90aa\u6b32\u3002\u628a\u9019\u500b\u5169\u6a23\u653e\u6389\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u5f97\u6e05\u975c\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u662f\u6e05\u5fc3\u5be1\u6b32\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u6e05\u975c\u7121\u70ba\u3002\u7121\u70ba\u800c\u7121\u6240\u4e0d\u70ba\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">2.5.5<\/span> \u5f97\u6e05\u6dbc\uff0c\u5149\u768e\u6f54\uff0c\u597d\u5411\u4e39\u81fa\u8cde\u660e\u6708\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u6c92\u6709\u5167\u8996\u80fd\u529b\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u9019\u500b\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u901a\u904e\u7df4\u529f\uff0c\u4f60\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u611f\u89ba\u795e\u6e05\u6c23\u723d\u3002\u9748\u5149\u768e\u6f54\uff0c\u795e\u6e05\u6c23\u723d\u3002\u5f97\u6e05\u6dbc\uff0c\u5373\u660e\u5fc3\u898b\u6027\uff0c\u5fc3\u6027\u5373\u660e\uff0c\u667a\u6167\u4e0d\u6c42\u81ea\u5f97\uff0c\u5982\u7159\u53bb\u800c\u898b\u65e5\u3002\u201c\u4e39\u53f0\u201d\u8005\uff0c\u5373\u822c\u82e5\u6ce2\u7f85\u871c\u591a\uff0c\u5373\u7a7a\u89c0\u4e4b\u6167\uff0c\u201c\u660e\u6708\u201d\u8005\uff0c\u81ea\u6027\u4e5f\u3002 \u201c\u4e39\u53f0\u8cde\u660e\u6708\u201d\u5373\u201c\u89c0\u81ea\u5728\u201d\uff0c\u4e39\u53f0\u5373\u660e\u6708\uff0c\u81ea\u5fc3\u5373\u662f\u4f5b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u300c\u597d\u5411\u4e39\u81fa\u8cde\u660e\u6708\u300d\uff0c\u4eba\u6709\u4e09\u4e39\uff0c\u4e0a\u4e39\u7530\uff0c\u4e2d\u4e39\u7530\u548c\u4e0b\u4e39\u7530\u3002\u300c\u4e09\u82b1\u805a\u9802\u300d\u3001\u300c\u4e09\u4e39\u5408\u4e00\u300d\u3002\u65e5\u6708\u4ee3\u8868\u5169\u500b\u751f\u547d\u9ad4\uff0c\u65e5\u70ba\u9748\u9ad4\uff0c\u6708\u70ba\u8eab\u9ad4\uff0c\u6708\u7684\u5149\u5f9e\u592a\u967d\u53cd\u5c04\u800c\u4f86\uff0c\u8eab\u9ad4\u7684\u5149\uff0c\u7531\u9748\u9ad4\u53cd\u51fa\u3002\u5fc3\u7121\u6240\u67d3\uff0c\u7a7a\u7a7a\u6d1e\u6d1e\uff0c\u865b\u5ba4\u751f\u767d\uff0c\u795e\u660e\u81ea\u4f86\uff0c\u5982\u4e00\u8f2a\u660e\u6708\u7576\u7a7a\uff0c\u5149\u7121\u4e0d\u901a\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">2.5.6<\/span> \u6708\u85cf\u7389\u5154\u65e5\u85cf\u70cf\uff0c\u81ea\u6709\u9f9c\u86c7\u76f8\u76e4\u7d50\u3002<\/span><\/strong><br \/> <strong>\u6708\u85cf\u5154\uff0c\u9670\u4e2d\u6709\u967d\u4e4b\u8c61\uff1b\u65e5\u85cf\u70cf\uff0c\u967d\u4e2d\u6709\u9670\u4e4b\u8c61\u3002\u9670\u4e2d\u6709\u967d\uff0c\u967d\u4e2d\u6709\u9670\uff0c\u9670\u967d\u5408\u4e00\uff0c\u9f9c\u86c7\u81ea\u7136\u76e4\u7d50\uff0c\u800c\u6c34\u706b\u76f8\u6fdf\u77e3\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u9f9c\u8005\uff0c\u6bbc\u786c\u4ee5\u50cf\u967d\uff0c\u86c7\u8005\uff0c\u9ad4\u67d4\u4ee5\u50cf\u9670\uff0c\u9f9c\u86c7\u76f8\u76e4\u7d50\uff0c\u9670\u967d\u76f8\u96dc\uff0c\u6709\u7121\u76f8\u751f\uff0c\u8272\u7a7a\u7121\u7570\uff0c\u800c\u6c34\u706b\u76f8\u6fdf\u77e3\u3002\u518d\u767d\u8a71\u4e00\u9ede\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u5373\u4fee\u884c\uff0c\u4fee\u884c\u5373\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u751f\u6d3b\u8207\u4fee\u884c\uff0c\u4e00\u9ad4\u4e8c\u76f8\uff0c\u4e0d\u96e2\u4e0d\u5373\u3002 \u201c\u4f5b\u6cd5\u5728\u4e16\u9593\uff0c\u4e0d\u96e2\u4e16\u9593\u89ba\uff0c\u96e2\u4e16\u8993\u83e9\u63d0\uff0c\u6070\u5982\u6c42\u5154\u89d2\u201d\u3002\u4fee\u884c\u662f\u6975\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u975e\u641e\u5f97\u7384\u4e4b\u53c8\u7384\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u4fee\u884c\u4e86\u3002\u4eba\u751f\u5982\u6232\uff0c\u6232\u5982\u4eba\u751f\uff0c\u8981\u5531\u5c31\u597d\u597d\u53bb\u5531\uff0c\u4f46\u9808\u77e5\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u7121\u975e\u662f\u6232\uff1b\u8981\u6d3b\u5c31\u800c\u6c34\u706b\u76f8\u6fdf\u77e3\u597d\u597d\u7684\u6d3b\uff0c\u5207\u8a18\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u7a7a\u3002\u5982\u540c\u84ee\u82b1\uff0c\u51fa\u65bc\u6c61\u6ce5\u800c\u4e0d\u67d3\uff0c\u8eab\u96d6\u5728\u4e16\u9593\uff0c\u4e0d\u70ba\u842c\u8c61\u6240\u8ff7\uff0c\u6b64\u5373\u771f\u4fee\u884c\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u83e9\u63d0\u7956\u5e2b\u8aaa\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u986f\u5b97\u9084\u662f\u5bc6\u5b97\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u6240\u6709\u201c\u9577\u751f\u201d\u6cd5\u9580\u7684\u672c\u8cea\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u4fee\u6027\u547d\u201d\u3002\u800c\u201c\u4fee\u751f\u547d\u201d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u201c\u751f\u547d\u201d\uff0c\u8aaa\u5230\u5e95\u5c31\u662f\u4eba\u7684\u7cbe\u3001\u6c23\u3001\u795e\uff0c\u9019\u5e7e\u7a2e\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u4eba\u5fc5\u9808\u628a\u5b83\u597d\u597d\u7684\u73cd\u85cf\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6d29\u6f0f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5b6b\u609f\u7a7a\u5728\u98db\u884c\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u7e3d\u6703\u201c\u9023\u626f\u8ddf\u982d\u201d\u3002\u6c11\u9593\u5deb\u8853\u6f14\u793a\u4e2d\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u201c\u7ffb\u9a30\u201d\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u201c\u7ffb\u9a30\u201d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u7ad9\u7acb\u8457\u9032\u884c\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u8eba\u8457\u9032\u884c\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u8df3\u8457\u9032\u884c\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u5177\u9ad4\u5982\u4f55\u7ffb\u9a30\uff0c\u6f14\u793a\u8005\u8a66\u5716\u9054\u5230\u7684\u6839\u672c\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u4f7f\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u7ffb\u9a30\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u7d50\u675f\u4e4b\u5f8c\u9032\u5165\u67d0\u7a2e\u50ac\u7720\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u7531\u65bc\u5b6b\u609f\u7a7a\u7e3d\u662f\u559c\u6b61\u901a\u904e\u201c\u9023\u626f\u8ddf\u982d\u201d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u800c\u5be6\u73fe\u98db\u5347\uff0c\u83e9\u63d0\u7956\u5e2b\u624d\u50b3\u7d66\u4ed6\u201c\u7b4b\u6597\u96f2\u201d\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u7b4b\u6597\u96f2\u6839\u672c\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5b6b\u609f\u7a7a\u5929\u7136\u5c31\u64c1\u6709\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u83e9\u63d0\u7956\u5e2b\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5e6b\u52a9\u4ed6\u767c\u6398\u51fa\u4f86\u9019\u7a2e\u6f5b\u529b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">2.5.7<\/span> \u76f8\u76e4\u7d50\uff0c\u6027\u547d\u5805\uff0c\u537b\u80fd\u706b\u88e1\u7a2e\u91d1\u84ee\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u6307\u7684\u4fbf\u662f\u7d50\u4e39\u7570\u8c61\u3002\u9670\u967d\u51dd\u7d50\uff0c\u6027\u547d\u5230\u624b\uff0c\u5982\u706b\u4e2d\u7a2e\u51fa\u91d1\u84ee\u3002\u706b\u662f\u7081\uff0c\u91d1\u84ee\u662f\u91d1\u4e39\u3001\u820d\u5229\u3002\u609f\u7a7a\u7684\u7d50\u4e39\u53ef\u4e0d\u6bd4\u5c0b\u5e38\u51e1\u592b\u4fd7\u5b50\u7bc9\u57fa\u5f15\u6c23\uff0c\u609f\u7a7a\u7684\u9020\u5316\u4e43\u662f\u9020\u5316\u4e4b\u6e90\uff0c\u6700\u70ba\u7d14\u51c8\u6b63\u7d71\uff0c\u53c8\u7d93\u8001\u541b\u4e5d\u8f49\u5167\u9084\u4e39\u5f9e\u88e1\u5230\u5916\u6d17\u7df4\u4e00\u756a\uff0c\u7d50\u6210\u7684\u5167\u4e39\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u201c\u537b\u80fd\u706b\u88e1\u7a2e\u91d1\u84ee\u201d\uff0c\u706b\u88e1\u7a2e\u91d1\u84ee\u5c31\u662f\u5167\u706b\u990a\u91d1\u4e39\uff0c\u5728\u706b\u88e1\u628a\u5916\u754c\u6c72\u53d6\u7684\u96dc\u8cea\u7149\u5b8c\uff0c\u628a\u7a2e\u7a2e\u9670\u6c23\u7149\u5b8c\uff0c\u65b9\u80fd\u65bc\u91d1\u4e39\u4e2d\u958b\u6735\u82b1\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u609f\u7a7a\u96d6\u7136\u7bc9\u4e86\u4ed9\u57fa\uff0c\u6210\u4e86\u795e\u9ad4\uff0c\u901a\u4e86\u6cd5\u6027\uff0c\u77e5\u4e86\u6839\u6e90\uff0c\u537b\u7121\u7d72\u6beb\u6cd5\u8853\u5728\u8eab\u3002\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f\u500b\u7a7a\u6709\u4e00\u8eab\u9020\u5316\u9053\u884c\uff0c\u537b\u7121\u4fee\u70ba\u795e\u901a\u7684\u4ed9\u4eba\u3002\u609f\u7a7a\u56de\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u623f\u4e2d\uff0c\u7aef\u5750\u5167\u8996\uff0c\u53ea\u898b\u4e94\u81df\u516d\u8151\u5982\u61f8\u78ec\uff0c\u4e94\u8272\u5206\u660e\uff0c\u5176\u8cea\u537b\u518d\u4e0d\u662f\u8840\u8089\u4e4b\u8ec0\uff0c\u4f3c\u91d1\u4f3c\u7389\uff0c\u7c60\u7f69\u8457\u4e00\u5c64\u4e73\u767d\u8272\u7684\u5149\u6fa4\u3002\u800c\u81ea\u5df1\u6e3e\u8eab\u7684\u8868\u76ae\u7b4b\u8089\uff0c\u7dca\u5bc6\u7570\u5e38\uff0c\u7adf\u4f3c\u662f\u9435\u9444\u7684\u4e00\u822c\uff0c\u609f\u7a7a\u9084\u4ee5\u70ba\u9019\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u662f\u9808\u83e9\u63d0\u7956\u5e2b\u4e4b\u529f\uff0c\u537b\u4e0d\u77e5\u9019\u88e1\u9084\u6709\u8001\u541b\u4e00\u7c92\u91d1\u4e39\u7684\u6548\u7528\u3002\u4ed6\u5c07\u81ea\u5df1\u88e1\u5916\u4e0a\u4e0b\u7d30\u7d30\u67e5\u770b\u4e00\u904d\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e2d\u6b61\u559c\uff0c\u5be6\u5728\u96e3\u4ee5\u8a00\u8868\u3002\u82e5\u6b32\u4fdd\u6b64\u7cbe\u6c23\u795e\u4e4b\u4e09\u7269\uff0c\u9808\u5148\u5c4f\u9664\u90aa\u6b32\uff0c\u7149\u5df2\u6301\u5fc3\uff0c\u90aa\u6b32\u53bb\u800c\u71e5\u706b\u4e0d\u751f\uff0c\u5247\u4e09\u54c1\u5927\u85e5\u51dd\u7d50\uff0c\u8eab\u5fc3\u5927\u5b9a\uff0c\u800c\u5f97\u4ee5\u6e05\u6dbc\u77e3\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u201c\u76f8\u76e4\u7d50\uff0c\u6027\u547d\u5805\uff0c\u537b\u80fd\u706b\u88e1\u7a2e\u91d1\u84ee\u3002\u201d\u660e\u4e86\u8272\u7a7a\u7121\u7570\uff0c\u4fee\u884c\u8207\u751f\u6d3b\u4e26\u7121\u4e8c\u81f4\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u505a\u5230\u5fc3\u5e73\u884c\u76f4\uff0c\u5fc3\u5e73\u884c\u76f4\u5373\u201c\u6027\u547d\u5805\u201d\uff0c\u4efb\u6191\u96f2\u9727\u6eff\u5929\u853d\uff0c\u4e00\u8f2a\u660e\u65e5\u81ea\u7576\u7a7a\u3002\u84ee\u82b1\u51fa\u81ea\u6c61\u6ce5\uff0c\u672c\u6027\u51fa\u81ea\u5875\u6b32\uff0c\u706b\u5373\u6b32\u4e5f\uff0c\u91d1\u84ee\u8005\uff0c\u5373\u81ea\u6027\u4e5f\u3002\u5bf6\u528d\u92d2\u5f9e\u78e8\u792a\u51fa\uff0c\u6885\u82b1\u9999\u81ea\u82e6\u5bd2\u4f86\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u3000\u3000<\/strong><br \/> <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> 2.5.8<\/span> \u6522\u7c07\u4e94\u884c\u985b\u5012\u7528\uff0c\u529f\u5b8c\u96a8\u4f5c\u4f5b\u548c\u4ed9\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u9019\u5169\u53e5\u662f\u6b64\u7bc7\u771f\u5999\u8a23\u7684\u7e3d\u7db1\u3002\u4e94\u884c\u985b\u5012\u6307\u5177\u5099\u5167\u8996\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u300c\u6522\u300d\u662f\u96c6\u805a\u3002\u6522\u7c07\u4e94\u884c\u5012\u904e\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u662f\u4e94\u884c\u4ff1\u6522\uff0c\u662f\u4e94\u884c\u7081\u5168\u3002\u7576\u4e94\u884c\u7081\u5168\u7684\u6642\u5019\u624d\u80fd\u5f62\u6210\u4e39\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u885d\u7834\u7384\u95dc\u3002\u300c\u985b\u5012\u7528\u300d\u662f\u5012\u904e\u4f86\u7528\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5167\u8996\u3002\u300c\u529f\u5b8c\u96a8\u4f5c\u4f5b\u548c\u4ed9\u300d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6522\u7c07\uff0c\u6703\u805a\uff0c\u5408\u548c\u3002\u4e16\u9593\u842c\u7269\uff0c\u7121\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u7de3\u5408\u548c\u800c\u751f\uff0c\u4ea6\u5373\u201c\u82e6\u96c6\u6ec5\u9053\u201d\u4e4b\u201c\u96c6\u201d\u3002\u4e94\u884c\u8005\uff0c\u842c\u7269\u4e4b\u57fa\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e94\u884c\u800c\u8c61\u842c\u7269\uff0c\u5373\u6709\uff0c\u5373\u8272\u3002\u53cd\u800c\u7528\u4e4b\uff0c\u53cd\u7269\u800c\u898b\u6027\uff0c\u53cd\u6709\u800c\u898b\u7121\uff0c\u53cd\u8272\u800c\u898b\u7a7a\uff0c\u53cd\u7169\u60f1\u800c\u898b\u83e9\u63d0\uff1b\u7531\u83e9\u63d0\u518d\u8b58\u7169\u60f1\uff0c\u7531\u7a7a\u800c\u8b58\u8272\uff0c\u7531\u7121\u800c\u8b58\u6709\uff0c\u7531\u6027\u800c\u8b58\u7269\uff0c\u5982\u662f\u53cd\u590d\u985b\u5012\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u800c\u77e5\uff0c\u4e86\u7121\u53ef\u5f97\uff0c\u201c\u4ee5\u7121\u6240\u5f97\u6545\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u884c\u81f3\u65bc\u6b64\uff0c\u8207\u9053\u4e26\u884c\uff0c\u5247\u975e\u4ed9\u5373\u4f5b\u4e86\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u91d1\u4e39\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u5168\u5728\u6522\u7c07\u4e94\u884c\uff0c\u9006\u65bd\u9020\u5316\uff0c\u65bc\u6bba\u6a5f\u4e2d\u6c42\u751f\u6c23\uff0c\u5728\u6b7b\u95dc\u53e3\u904b\u6d3b\u6cd5\u3002\u6728\u672c\u4e0a\u6d6e\uff0c\u91d1\u672c\u4e0b\u6c89\uff0c\u6c34\u672c\u4e0b\u6d41\uff0c\u706b\u672c\u4e0a\u7130\uff0c\u571f\u672c\u91cd\u6fc1\uff0c\u6b64\u9806\u884c\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u5404\u4e00\u5176\u6027\uff0c\u6cd5\u754c\u706b\u5751\uff0c\u5247\u751f\u4eba\u7269\u4e5f\u3002\u4eca\u4e5f\u6728\u4e0a\u6d6e\u800c\u4f7f\u4e4b\u4e0b\u6c89\uff0c\u91d1\u4e0b\u6c89\u800c\u4f7f\u4e4b\u4e0a\u6d6e\uff0c\u6c34\u4e0b\u6d41\u800c\u4f7f\u4e4b\u53cd\u4e0a\uff0c\u706b\u4e0a\u7130\u800c\u4f7f\u4e4b\u5c31\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e0a\u672c\u6eef\u800c\u4f7f\u4e4b\u5e73\u548c\uff0c\u6b64\u985b\u5012\u4e4b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u5408\u70ba\u4e00\u6027\uff0c\u5927\u5730\u4e03\u5bf6\uff0c\u5247\u4f5c\u4f5b\u6210\u4ed9\u77e3\u3002\u82e5\u4eba\u80fd\u6253\u7834\u76e4\u4e2d\u4e4b\u8b0e\uff0c\u4e86\u5f97\u8a69\u4e2d\u4e4b\u610f\uff0c\u6703\u5f97\u6839\u6e90\uff0c\u5df2\u6ce8\u795e\u9ad4\uff0c\u91d1\u6728\u53ef\u4e26\uff0c\u6c34\u706b\u53ef\u6fdf\uff0c\u9577\u751f\u4e0d\u8001\uff0c\u795e\u4ed9\u53ef\u5180\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">2.6 <\/span>\u6b64\u6642\u8aaa\u7834\u6839\u6e90\uff0c\u609f\u7a7a\u5fc3\u9748\u798f\u81f3\uff0c\u5207\u5207\u8a18\u4e86\u53e3\u8a23\uff0c\u5c0d\u7956\u5e2b\u62dc\u8b1d\u6df1\u6069\uff0c\u5373\u51fa\u5f8c\u9580\u89c0\u770b\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u5fc3\u9748\u624d\u798f\u81f3\uff0c\u8d8a\u5b78\u6cd5\u6027\u6108\u5805\uff0c\u5fc3\u6027\u6108\u56fa\uff0c\u6703\u77e5\u9053\u90a3\u4e9b\u505a\u6cd5\u7b26\u5408\u9053\u3001\u7b26\u5408\u898f\u5f8b\u3001\u7b26\u5408\u795e\u6027\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u90a3\u4e9b\u662f\u5c6c\u65bc\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u7bc4\u7587\uff0c\u795e\u6027\u3001\u4eba\u6027\u3001\u7378\u6027\u90fd\u6709\u7bc4\u7587\u3002\u5fc3\u5e95\u7121\u79c1\u5929\u5730\u5bec\u3002\u5929\u96e8\u96d6\u5927\uff0c\u4e0d\u6551\u7121\u6839\u4e4b\u8349\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8aaa\u4e86\u9019\u9ebc\u591a\uff0c\u660e\u767d\u7684\uff0c\u65e9\u8aaa\u6211\u56c9\u55e6\uff0c\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\u7684\uff0c\u6050\u7b11\u6211\u662f\u80e1\u8aaa\u516b\u9053\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u83e9\u63d0\u7956\u5e2b\u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u96e3\uff0c\u96e3\uff0c\u96e3\uff01\u9053\u6700\u7384\uff0c\u83ab\u628a\u91d1\u4e39\u4f5c\u7b49\u9592\u3002\u4e0d\u9047\u81f3\u4eba\u50b3\u5999\u8a23\uff0c\u7a7a\u8a00\u53e3\u56f0\u820c\u982d\u4e7e\uff01\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u83e9\u63d0\u7956\u5e2b\uff0c\u662f\u201c\u7a7a\u201d\u7684\u5316\u8eab\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7a7a\u3002 \u201c\u609f\u7a7a\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u4ee5\u201c\u7a7a\u201d\u70ba\u5e2b\uff0c\u6df1\u89e3\u7a7a\u7fa9\uff0c\u7531\u7a7a\u800c\u5165\uff0c\u660e\u5fc3\u898b\u6027\uff0c\u4e86\u77e5\u5927\u9053\u3002\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u9748\u81fa\u65b9\u5bf8\u5c71\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5fc3\u3002 \u201c\u4f5b\u5728\u9748\u5c71\u83ab\u9060\u6c42\uff0c\u9748\u5c71\u53ea\u5728\u6c5d\u5fc3\u982d\uff0c\u4eba\u4eba\u6709\u5ea7\u9748\u5c71\u5854\uff0c\u597d\u5411\u9748\u5c71\u5854\u4e0b\u4fee\u3002\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">2.7<\/span> \u897f\u904a\u8a18\u88e1\u7684\u6bcf\u500b\u7ae0\u7bc0\u90fd\u662f\u516c\u6848\u3002<span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u7956\u5e2b\u5fa9\u767b\u5bf6\u5ea7\uff0c\u8207\u773e\u8aaa\u6cd5\u3002\u8ac7\u7684\u662f\u516c\u6848\u6bd4\u8a9e\uff0c\u8ad6\u7684\u662f\u5916\u50cf\u5305\u76ae (\u65c1\u9580 ) \u3002<\/span>\u4e09\u5e74\u4e00\u5c0f\u6210\uff0c\u4e94\u5e74\u4e00\u5927\u6210\uff0c\u5341\u5e74\u6d3b\u795e\u4ed9\u3002\u300c\u767b\u5bf6\u5ea7\u300d\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u7e7c\u7e8c\u8b1b\u6cd5\uff0c\u8b1b\u751f\u547d\u7684\u6cd5\u5bf6\u3002\u300c\u5916\u50cf\u300d\u6307\u7684\u662f\u5c0d\u61c9\u4e4b\u76f8\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u7f8e\u919c\u5584\u60e1\u3002\u6211\u5011\u6700\u57f7\u8457\u7684\u76f8\uff0c\u662f\u91d1\u525b\u7d93\u88e1\u8b1b\u7684\u4f60\u6211\u76f8\u3001\u83e9\u85a9\u76f8\u3001\u773e\u751f\u76f8\u3001\u7537\u5973\u76f8\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u76f8\uff0c\u9019\u624d\u53eb\u5916\u50cf\u3002\u4eba\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u8457\u76f8\u3002\u5305\u76ae\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u8868\u9762\u73fe\u8c61\u3002\u76ae\u662f\u5728\u8868\u9762\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u8981\u80fd\u900f\u904e\u4eba\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u770b\u672c\u8cea\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8ad6\u73fe\u8c61\u800c\u770b\u672c\u8cea\u3002\u6839\u6e90\u6307\u9748\u6839\u5fc3\u6027\u3002\u5c0d\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u5c0d\u751f\u547d\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u56e0\u70ba\u4efb\u4f55\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u800c\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u5fc3\u6027\u6f38\u6f38\u5805\u56fa\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u88ab\u5230\u5bb6\u88e1\u6216\u5916\u982d\u7684\u4e8b\u800c\u5e72\u64fe\u6216\u653e\u68c4\u3002\u50cf\u800c\u6a39\u80fd\u751f\u6839\uff0c\u7d93\u5f97\u8d77\u98a8\u5439\u96e8\u6253\uff0c\u800c\u82b1\u76c6\u80fd\u79fb\u8d70\uff0c\u80fd\u88ab\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u9084\u80fd\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u53eb\u56fa\u5b9a\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">2.8<\/span> \u7956\u5e2b\u9053\uff1a\u201c<span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u6b64\u4e43\u975e\u5e38\u4e4b\u9053\uff1a\u596a\u5929\u5730\u4e4b\u9020\u5316\uff0c\u4fb5\u65e5\u6708\u4e4b\u7384\u6a5f\uff1b\u4e39\u6210\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u9b3c\u795e\u96e3\u5bb9<\/span>\u3002\u96d6\u99d0\u9854\u76ca\u58fd\uff0c\u4f46\u5230\u4e86\u4e94\u767e\u5e74\u5f8c\uff0c\u5929\u964d\u96f7\u707d\u6253\u4f60\uff0c\u9808\u8981\u898b\u6027\u660e\u5fc3\uff0c\u9810\u5148\u8eb2\u907f\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u53ef\u898b\u898b\u6027\u660e\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e43\u4e39\u6210\u4ee5\u5f8c\u4e4b\u4e8b\u3002\u82e5\u4e0d\u898b\u6027\u660e\u5fc3\uff0c\u5247\u7406\u6b32\u6df7\u96dc\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u7d14\u4e00\uff0c\u5247\u843d\u65bc\u90aa\u50fb\uff0c\u6545\u5929\u795e\u4e0d\u5bb9\uff0c\u96f7\u707d\u96e3\u514d\u3002\u6b64\u5916\u4f86\u4e4b\u707d\uff0c\u7336\u5c6c\u6613\u907f\u3002\u82e5\u4e0d\u80fd\u898b\u6027\u660e\u5fc3\uff0c\u5247\u672c\u8eab\u4e4b\u9670\u706b\u672a\u9664\uff0c\u9072\u4e4b\u53c8\u4e45\uff0c\u7a4d\u800c\u6210\u5bb3\uff0c\u706b\u707d\u81ea\u751f\u3002\u82e5\u4e0d\u80fd\u898b\u6027\u660e\u5fc3\uff0c\u5247\u672c\u8eab\u4e4b\u9670\u6c23\u672c\u6de8\uff0c\u9000\u4e4b\u53c8\u4e45\uff0c\u7a4d\u800c\u70ba\u6b83\uff0c\u98a8\u707d\u81ea\u751f\u3002\u6b64\u4e09\u707d\uff0c\u7e3d\u767c\u660e\u9053\u6210\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u9808\u6b78\u5230\u7121\u70ba\u81f3\u771f\u4e4b\u6975\u8655\u4e5f\u3002\u7956\u5e2b\u50b3\u8207\u53e3\u8a23\uff0c\u884c\u8005\u5b78\u6210\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u59cb\u800c\u722c\u96f2\uff0c\u7d42\u800c\u659b\u9b25\u96f2\uff0c\u7e3d\u898b\u5f97\u898b\u6027\u660e\u5fc3\uff0c\u81ea\u80fd\u8d85\u812b\u5875\u51e1\uff0c\u8207\u5929\u5730\u540c\u5176\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u7531\u52c9\u5f37\u800c\u62b5\u65bc\u795e\u5316\u4e5f\u3002(\u9019\u5927\u6982\u5c31\u662f\u695e\u4e86\u695e\u56b4\u7d93\u88e1\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u4e94\u5341\u9670\u9b54)\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53ef\u77e5\u62b1\u4e00\u7121\u70ba\uff0c\u4e43\u4e39\u6210\u4ee5\u5f8c\u4e4b\u4e8b\u3002\u7576\u4e39\u672a\u6210\u5148\u884c\u6709\u70ba\u4e4b\u529f\uff0c\u7aca\u596a\u9020\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u56fa\u5176\u547d\u5bf6\uff1b\u53ca\u4e39\u5df2\u6210\uff0c\u6025\u884c\u7121\u70ba\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u660e\u5fc3\u898b\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u812b\u5176\u6cd5\u8eab\u3002\u5018\u4e39\u6210\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e0d\u660e\u5fc3\u898b\u6027\uff0c\u5247\u4e00\u8eab\u4e4b\u9670\u6c23\u4e0d\u5316\uff0c\u7336\u70ba\u6cd5\u8eab\u4e4b\u60a3\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u5929\u964d\u96f7\u707d\uff0c\u6709\u610f\u5916\u4e4b\u798d\uff1b\u5373\u672c\u8eab\u9670\u706b\u90aa\u98a8\uff0c\u7a4d\u4e45\u6210\u8831\uff0c\u4ea6\u8db3\u55aa\u751f\uff0c\u6b64\u660e\u5fc3\u898b\u6027\u4e4b\u529f\u70ba\u8cb4\u4e5f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">2.9<\/span> \u4f60\u5f9e\u90a3\u88e1\u4f86\uff0c\u4fbf\u5f9e\u90a3\u88e1\u53bb\u5c31\u662f\u4e86<\/span>\u3002\u6191\u4f60\u600e\u9ebd\u60f9\u798d\u884c\u5147\uff0c\u537b\u4e0d\u8a31\u8aaa\u662f\u6211\u7684\u5f92\u5f1f\u3002\u4f60\u8aaa\u51fa\u534a\u500b\u5b57\u4f86\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u77e5\u4e4b\uff0c\u628a\u4f60\u9019\u7322\u733b\u525d\u76ae\u92bc\u9aa8\uff0c\u5c07\u795e\u9b42\u8cb6\u5728\u4e5d\u5e7d\u4e4b\u8655\uff0c\u6559\u4f60\u842c\u52ab\u4e0d\u5f97\u7ffb\u8eab\uff01<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u524d\u56de\u609f\u7a7a\u8a2a\u62dc\u660e\u5e2b\uff0c\u5b78\u9053\u4e5f\uff1b\u201c\u5999\u6f14\u4e09\u4e58\u201d\u4e00\u8a69\uff0c\u6f14\u9053\u4e5f\uff1b\u201c\u986f\u5bc6\u5713\u901a\u201d\u4e00\u8a69\uff0c\u50b3\u6cd5\u4e5f\u3002\u53c8\u8aaa\u7834\u6839\u6e90\u3001\u6703\u7684\u6839\u6e90\u3001\u50b3\u8b8a\u5316\u3001\u50b3\u7b4b\u6597\u7b49\u8a9e\uff0c\u8c48\u4e0d\u8981\u771f\u50b3\u5be6\u53d7\uff0c\u7e3d\u4ee5\u70ba\u660e\u7406\u800c\u767c\u4e4e\uff1f\u7406\u65e2\u660e\uff0c\u5247\u77e5\u4e4b\u771f\u800c\u884c\u4e4b\u679c\uff0c\u8173\u8e0f\u5be6\u5730\uff0c\u4e0b\u624b\u901f\u4fee\u3002\u83e9\u63d0\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u53e3\u958b\u795e\u6c23\u6563\uff0c\u820c\u52d5\u662f\u975e\u751f\u201d\u3002\u82e5\u8879\u4ee5\u609f\u70ba\u7562\u4e8b\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u4eba\u524d\u8aaa\u662f\u9053\u975e\uff0c\u8ce3\u5f04\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u6253\u6df7\u904e\u65e5\uff0c\u932f\u904e\u5149\u9670\uff0c\u5176\u798d\u4e0d\u65cb\u8e35\u800c\u81f3\uff0c\u8c48\u7b2c\u4eba\u5bb3\u5176\u6027\u547d\uff0c\u5fc5\u5c07\u5929\u6458\u5176\u9b42\u9b44\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">2.10<\/span> \u90a3\u5edd\u81ea\u7a31\u6df7\u4e16\u9b54\u738b\uff0c\u4f4f\u5c45\u5728\u76f4\u5317\u4e0b\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> &lt;\u897f\u904a\u8a18&gt; \u7684\u4e3b\u984c\u5176\u5be6\u5c31\u662f &lt;\u91d1\u525b\u7d93&gt; \u7684\u4e3b\u984c\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u5982\u4f55\u964d\u4f0f\u5176\u5fc3\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u5b6b\u609f\u7a7a\u4f5c\u70ba\u201c\u5fc3\u733f\u201d\uff0c\u8981\u6383\u9664\u7684\u5996\u9b54\u5176\u5be6\u5c31\u662f\u4fee\u884c\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u969c\u7919\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u300a\u897f\u904a\u8a18\u300b\u88e1\u5b6b\u609f\u7a7a\u7684\u51fa\u624b\u6b21\u7b2c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5996\u9b54\u9b3c\u602a\u7684\u51fa\u5834\u9806\u5e8f\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u6709\u8003\u7a76\u7684\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u7b2c\u4e09\u56de \u56db\u6d77\u5343\u5c71\u7686\u62f1\u4f0f \u4e5d\u5e7d\u5341\u985e\u76e1\u9664\u540d<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">3.1<\/span> \u51e1\u6709\u4e5d\u7ac5\u8005\uff0c\u7686\u53ef\u4fee\u4ed9\u3002\u6bcf\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u4e5d\u7ac5\uff0c\u4f46\u51e1\u4eba\u4e00\u7ac5\u4e0d\u901a\u3002\u5167\u7ac5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u8056\uff0c\u5916\u7ac5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u4ed9\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">3.2<\/span> \u300a\u897f\u904a\u300b\u4e00\u66f8\uff0c\u795e\u660e\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u7e3d\u4ee5\u5fc3\u733f\u70ba\u4e3b\uff1b\u800c\u5fc3\u733f\u4e4b\u795e\u660e\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u53c8\u4ee5\u5982\u610f\u4e00\u68d2\u70ba\u4e3b\u3002\u84cb\u5fc3\u733f\u8005\uff0c\u543e\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff1b\u800c\u5982\u610f\u68d2\u8005\uff0c\u543e\u5fc3\u4e4b\u624d(\u7528)\u4e5f\uff0c\u5fc3\u733f\u975e\u68d2\u4e0d\u80fd\u65bd\u5c55\u3002\u5484\u5484\u6b64\u68d2\uff0c\u80fd\u5927\u80fd\u5c0f\uff0c\u80fd\u9577\u80fd\u77ed\uff0c\u500f\u800c\u9435\u67f1\u5b50\uff0c\u500f\u800c\u7d89\u82b1\u91dd\uff0c\u500f\u800c\u91dd\u5fa9\u70ba\u67f1\uff0c\u500f\u800c\u67f1\u5fa9\u70ba\u91dd\u3002\u795e\u660e\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u82e5\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e00\u4e00\u8207\u5fc3\u733f\u76f8\u914d\u800c\u6210\u8005\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">3.3<\/span> &#8220;\u653e\u4e0b\u5fc3&#8221; \u662f\u6b64\u4e00\u56de\u4e2d\u5927\u95dc\u9375\u3002\u84cb\u5fc3\u5b9c\u5b58\u4e0d\u5b9c\u653e\uff0c\u4e00\u5b58\u5247\u9b54\u6b7b\u9053\u751f\uff0c\u4e00\u653e\u5247\u9b54\u751f\u9053\u6b7b\u3002\u89c0\u7334\u738b\u4ee5\u524d\u7a2e\u7a2e\u5805\u731b\u7cbe\u5c08\uff0c\u4e00\u5fc3\u8fa6\u9053\uff0c\u8cbb\u591a\u5c11\u52e4\u82e6\u4fee\u6301\u4e4b\u529f\uff0c\u65b9\u5f97\u8b8a\u5316\u96a8\u8eab\uff0c\u628a\u67c4\u5165\u624b\u3002\u525b\u9022\u4e00\u500b\u9ad2\u9b54\uff0c\u4fbf\u81ea\u7acb\u523b\u527f\u9664\uff0c\u6210\u5176\u7121\u751f\u7121\u6ec5\u4e4b\u9ad4\u3002\u6b64\u7686\u201c\u5b58\u5fc3\u201d\u4e4b\u5927\u6548\u9a57\u4e5f\u3002\u5948\u4f55\u5927\u9053\u752b\u6210\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u5fc3\u6eff\u610f\u8db3\uff0c\u6b64\u5fc3\u7e94\u4e00\u653e\u4e0b\uff0c\u4fbf\u6709\u516d\u602a\u76f8\u96a8\u800c\u4f86\u3002\u5fc3\u65e2\u70ba\u516d\u8cca\u6240\u8ff7\uff0c\u795e\u660f\u610f\u4e82\uff0c\u6a02\u6975\u60b2\u751f\u3002\u56ae\u4f7f\u5fc3\u5e38\u5b58\u800c\u4e0d\u653e\uff0c\u5247\u516d\u9b54\u85cf\u5f62\u6ec5\u5f71\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">3.4<\/span> \u5929\u6cb3\u5b9a\u5e95\u7684\u795e\u73cd\u9435\uff0c\u662f\u5927\u79b9\u6cbb\u6c34\u4e4b\u6642\uff0c\u5b9a\u6c5f\u6d77\u6dfa\u6df1\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u5b9a\u5b50\u3002\u4e43\u662f\u4e00\u6839\u9435\u67f1\u5b50\uff0c\u5169\u982d\u662f\u5169\u500b\u91d1\u7b8d\uff0c\u4e2d\u9593\u4e43\u4e00\u6bb5\u70cf\u9435\uff0c\u559a\u505a\u201c\u5982\u610f\u91d1\u7b8d\u68d2\uff0c\u91cd\u4e00\u842c\u4e09\u5343\u4e94\u767e\u65a4\u3002\u7269\u5404\u6709\u4e3b\u3002\u7334\u738b\u5169\u624b\u64be\u904e\uff0c\u7c97\u7d30\u9577\u77ed\uff0c\u96a8\u5fc3\u6240\u6b32\uff0c\u6b63\u6240\u8b02\u5bc2\u7136\u4e0d\u52d5\uff0c\u611f\u800c\u9042\u901a\uff0c\u6545\u865f\u5982\u610f\u91d1\u7b8d\u68d2\u3002\u4e2d\u9593\u4e00\u6bb5\u70cf\u9435\uff0c\u5169\u982d\u5169\u500b\u91d1\u7b8d\u201d\u8005\uff0c\u57f7\u5169\u7528\u4e2d\u4e5f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u7b2c\u56db\u56de\u5b98\u5c01\u5f3c\u99ac\u5fc3\u4f55\u8db3\u3000\u540d\u8a3b\u9f4a\u5929\u610f\u672a\u5be7<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">4.1<\/span> \u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u505a\u9f4a\u5929\u5927\u8056\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u540d\u6839\u4e0d\u65b7\uff1b\u6240\u4ee5\u9084\u53d7\u4eba\u675f\u7e1b\uff0c\u53d7\u4eba\u9a45\u4f7f\uff0c\u7562\u7adf\u4e26\u6b64\u56db\u5b57\u62b9\u6bba\uff0c\u65b9\u5f97\u81ea\u7531\u81ea\u5728\u3002\u59cb\u800c\u77f3\u7334\uff0c\u65e2\u800c\u7f8e\u7334\u738b\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u5b6b\u609f\u7a7a\uff0c\u65bc\u9f8d\u5bae\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u81ea\u7a31\u66f0\u201c\u5929\u751f\u8056\u4eba\u201d\u3002\u201c\u5929\u751f\u8056\u4eba\u201d\u4e4b\u540d\u4e00\u51fa\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u201c\u7a7a\u201d\u5931\u5176\u70ba\u7a7a\uff0c\u800c\u201c\u733f\u201d\u4ea6\u5931\u5176\u70ba\u733f\u77e3\u3002\u5f9e\u6b64\u6cf0\u5b87\u4e0d\u5be7\uff0c\u64fe\u64fe\u591a\u4e8b\u3002\u672a\u5e7e\u800c\u5f3c\u99ac\u6eab\uff0c\u672a\u5e7e\u800c\u9f4a\u5929\u5927\u8056\uff0c\u7ffb\u8986\u652a\u4e82\uff0c\u5343\u5947\u842c\u602a\uff0c\u83ab\u53ef\u6536\u62fe\u3002\u76f4\u81f3 &#8220;\u4e94\u884c\u5c71\u4e0b\u5b9a\u537b\u5fc3\u733f&#8221;\uff0c\u65b9\u9084\u5176\u672c\u4f86\u9762\u76ee\uff0c\u800c\u6240\u55aa\u4ea6\u5df2\u591a\u77e3\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000<\/strong><br \/> <strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> 4.2<\/span> \u91d1\u6db2\u9084\u4e39\u5927\u9053\uff0c\u58fd\u8207\u5929\u9f4a\uff0c\u885d\u8209\u4e5d\u5929\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u7531\u5176\u51fa\u5165\uff0c\u5929\u5e1d\u4ea6\u4e0d\u5f97\u800c\u62d8\u675f\u4e4b\u4e5f\u3002\u91d1\u8005\uff0c\u6b77\u52ab\u800c\u4e0d\u58de\u3002\u4e39\u8005\uff0c\u65e5\u6708\u4e4b\u7cbe\u795e\u3002\u6e3e\u662f\u4e00\u5718\u967d\u6c23\u3002\u5929\u5730\u4e4b\u6240\u5faa\u74b0\u8005\uff0c\u6c23\u4e5f\uff1b\u91d1\u4e39\u4e4b\u6240\u8b8a\u5316\u8005\u3002\u5929\u5730\u4e4b\u6c23\uff0c\u7121\u6240\u4e0d\u5305\uff1b\u91d1\u4e39\u4e4b\u6c23\uff0c\u7121\u6240\u4e0d\u6709\u3002\u8207\u5929\u5730\u5408\u5fb7\uff0c\u65e5\u6708\u5408\u660e\uff0c\u9b3c\u795e\u6703\u5409\u51f6\u3002\u7d2b\u967d\u771f\u541b\u66f0\uff1a\u4e00\u7c92\u91d1\u4e39\u541e\u5165\u8179\uff0c\u59cb\u77e5\u6211\u547d\u4e0d\u7531\u5929\u3002\u8056\u4eba\u77e5\u7cbe\u6c23\u70ba\u7269\uff0c\u904a\u9b42\u70ba\u8b8a\uff0c\u662f\u6545\u77e5\u9b3c\u795e\u4e4b\u60c5\u72c0\uff1b\u4e43\u64c5\u5176\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u5b89\u4e4e\u5176\u8eab\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u5728\u65bc\u624b\uff0c\u9020\u5316\u751f\u65bc\u5fc3\uff1b\u51fa\u6709\u4eba\u7121\uff0c\u96b1\u986f\u83ab\u6e2c\u3002\u84cb\u609f\u7a7a\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u5148\u5929\u4e4b\u9053\u4e5f\uff0c\u8207\u5929\u540c\u6839\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5929\u4e4b\u6240\u80fd\u898f\u57df\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u3000\u3000<\/strong><br \/> <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong> \u7b2c\u4e94\u56de \u4e82\u87e0\u6843\u5927\u8056\u5077\u4e39 \u53cd\u5929\u5bae\u8af8\u795e\u6349\u602a<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">5.1<\/span> \u5343\u8b8a\u842c\u5316\uff0c\u4e0d\u51fa\u543e\u5b97\uff0c\u7d62\u721b\u4e4b\u6975\uff0c\u6b78\u65bc\u5e73\u6de1\u3002\u300a\u897f\u904a\u8a18\u300b\u7b46\u58a8\u4e4b\u7e31\u6a6b\uff0c\u81f3\u6b64\u56de\u800c\u6975\u77e3\u3002\u524d\u65e2\u4ee5\u201c\u5929\u751f\u8056\u4eba\u201d\u547d\u5fc3\u733f\uff0c\u800c\u53c8\u6649\u4ee5\u201c\u9f4a\u5929\u5927\u8056\u201d\u4e4b\u5c01\u865f\uff0c\u81f3\u77e3\uff0c\u76e1\u77e3\uff0c\u7121\u4ee5\u5fa9\u52a0\u77e3\u3002\u6587\u5b57\u5230\u6b64\uff0c\u5df2\u89ba\u6c34\u76e1\u5c71\u7aae\uff0c\u4e43\u5ffd\u7136\u8f49\u51fa\u87e0\u6843\u5712\u4e00\u6bb5\uff0c\u7d76\u8655\u9022\u751f\uff0c\u6bd4\u7136\u5225\u6709\u5929\u5730\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u5fc3\u66e0\u795e\u6416\u3002\u652a\u4e82\u5929\u5bae\uff0c\u4f55\u7b49\u5927\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e43\u4e0d\u904e\u8879\u56e0\u6843\u719f\u9152\u9999\u800c\u8d77\u3002\u53e3\u8179\u4e4b\u6545\u751a\u7d30\uff0c\u5176\u5bb3\u4e43\u4e2d\u65bc\u5fc3\uff0c\u9042\u81f3\u5982\u8a31\u51b3\u88c2\u800c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6536\u62fe\u3002\u4eba\u679c\u80fd\u7121\u4ee5\u53e3\u8179\u4e4b\u5bb3\u70ba\u5fc3\u5bb3\u4e4e\uff1f<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000<\/strong><br \/> <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong> \u7b2c\u516d\u56de\u89c0\u97f3\u8d74\u6703\u554f\u539f\u56e0\u3000\u5c0f\u8056\u65bd\u5a01\u964d\u5927\u8056<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000<\/strong><br \/> <strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> 6.1<\/span> \u201c\u89c0\u201d\uff0c\u975c\u89c0\u5bc6\u5bdf\uff1b\u201c\u97f3\u201d\uff0c\u9670\u967d\u6d88\u606f\u4e4b\u6a5f\u3002\u80fd\u89c0\u5176\u6a5f\uff0c\u6216\u9806\u6216\u9006\uff0c\u6291\u9670\u6276\u967d\uff0c\u7121\u4e0d\u5982\u610f\u3002\u6545\u897f\u5929\u53d6\u7d93\uff0c\u4ee5\u89c0\u97f3\u8d77\uff0c\u4ee5\u89c0\u97f3\u7d50\uff0c\u5247\u77e5\u4f5c\u4f5b\u6210\u4ed9\uff0c\u60df\u5728\u80fd\u89c0\u5176\u5929\u9053\u8033\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u7b2c\u4e03\u56de \u516b\u5366\u7210\u4e2d\u9003\u5927\u8056\u3000\u4e94\u884c\u5c71\u4e0b\u5b9a\u5fc3\u733f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">7.1<\/span> \u9f4a\u5929\u7b4b\u6597\uff0c\u8879\u5728\u5982\u4f86\u638c\u4e0a\u898b\uff0c\u51fa\u4e0d\u5f97\u5982\u4f86\u624b\u4e5f\u3002\u5982\u4f86\u975e\u4ed6\uff0c\u6b64\u5fc3\u4e4b\u5e38\u4fbf\u662f\uff1b\u5996\u7334\u975e\u4ed6\uff0c\u6b64\u5fc3\u4e4b\u8b8a\u4fbf\u662f\u3002\u9952\u4ed6\u5343\u602a\u842c\u8b8a\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u4e0d\u96e2\u672c\u4f86\u9762\u76ee\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u3000\u3000<\/strong><br \/> <strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> 7.2<\/span> \u9f4a\u5929\u5927\u8056\u88ab\u8846\u5929\u5175\u62bc\u53bb\u65ac\u5996\u81fa\u4e0b\uff0c\u5200\u780d\u65a7\u5241\uff0c\u69cd\u523a\u528d\u5233\uff0c\u83ab\u60f3\u50b7\u53ca\u5176\u8eab\u3002\u5357\u6597\u661f\u596e\u4ee4\u706b\u90e8\u8846\u795e\uff0c\u653e\u706b\u7168\u71d2\uff0c\u4ea6\u4e0d\u80fd\u71d2\u7740\u3002\u53c8\u7740\u96f7\u90e8\u8846\u795e\uff0c\u4ee5\u96f7\u5c51\u91d8\u6253\uff0c\u8d8a\u767c\u4e0d\u80fd\u50b7\u640d\u4e00\u6beb\u3002\u6b64\u4ea6\u6709\u5fae\u610f\u77e3\u3002\u6b64\u6027\u4e0d\u58de\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">7.3<\/span> \u733f\u7334\u9053\u9ad4\u914d\u4eba\u5fc3\uff0c\u5fc3\u5373\u733f\u7334\u610f\u601d\u6df1\u3002\u5927\u8056\u9f4a\u5929\u975e\u5047\u8ad6\uff0c\u5b98\u5c01\u5f3c\u99ac\u662f\u77e5\u97f3\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u3000 \u99ac\u733f\u5408\u4f5c\u5fc3\u548c\u610f\uff0c\u7dca\u7e1b\u7262\u62f4\u83ab\u5916\u5c0b\u3002\u842c\u76f8\u6b78\u771f\u5f9e\u4e00\u7406\uff0c\u5982\u4f86\u540c\u5951\u4f4f\u96d9\u6797\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u300a\u897f\u904a\u300b\u8005\uff0c\u5c07\u201c\u5fc3\u733f\u610f\u99ac\u201d\u56db\u5b57\u7f69\u4f4f\u5168\u66f8\uff0c\u733f\u7334\u4e43\u9053\u9ad4\u8033\u3002\u733f\u6027\u7de9\uff0c\u4e3b\u975c\uff1b\u7334\u6027\u8e81\uff0c\u4e3b\u52d5\u3002\u55bb\u9053\u9ad4\u4e4b\u6709\u52d5\u975c\uff0c\u8207\u4eba\u5fc3\u4e4b\u6709\u52d5\u975c\u76f8\u914d\u3002\u9053\u672c\u7121\u8a00\uff0c\u5176\u6240\u8b02\u733f\u7334\u8005\uff0c\u8a00\u4ee5\u986f\u9053\u3002\u679c\u5176\u733f\u719f\u99ac\u99b4\uff0c\u733f\u99ac\u76f8\u5408\uff0c\u5fc3\u6b63\u610f\u8aa0\uff0c\u5fc3\u610f\u76f8\u548c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7dca\u7e1b\u5fc3\u733f\u7262\u62f4\u610f\u99ac\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u5916\u5c0b\u800c\u904b\u706b\u77e3\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u3000\u3000<\/strong><br \/> <strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> 7.4<\/span> \u597d\u5927\u8056\uff0c\u6025\u7e31\u8eab\u53c8\u8981\u8df3\u51fa\uff0c\u88ab\u4f5b\u7956\u7ffb\u638c\u4e00\u64b2\uff0c\u628a\u9019\u7334\u738b\u63a8\u51fa\u897f\u5929\u9580\u5916\uff0c\u5c07\u4e94\u6307\u5316\u4f5c\u91d1\u3001\u6728\u3001\u6c34\u3001\u706b\u3001\u571f\u4e94\u5ea7\u806f\u5c71\uff0c\u559a\u540d\u201c\u4e94\u884c\u5c71\u201d\uff0c\u8f15\u8f15\u7684\u628a\u4ed6\u58d3\u4f4f\u3002\u4f5b\u7956\u5f9e\u8896\u4e2d\u8879\u62bd\u51fa\u4e00\u5f35\u5e16\u5b50\uff0c\u4e0a\u6709\u516d\u500b\u91d1\u5b57\uff1a\u201c\u5535\u3001\u561b\u3001\u5462\u3001\u53ed\u3001\u54aa\u3001\u543d\u201d\uff0c\u8cbc\u5728\u90a3\u5c71\u9802\u4e0a\u3002\u5fc3\u733f\u5b9a\u800c\u6df7\u5316\u4e94\u884c\uff1b\u8ff7\u4e4b\u8005\uff0c\u65e2\u4e86\u5176\u547d\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e86\u6027\uff0c\u5fc3\u733f\u4e0d\u5b9a\uff0c\u7d42\u70ba\u4e94\u884c\u6240\u58d3\u3002\u5fc3\u733f\u4e4b\u5b9a\u8207\u4e0d\u5b9a\uff0c\u8879\u5728\u8ff7\u609f\u4e4b\u9593\u8033\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u3000\u3000<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u516d\u500b\u91d1\u5b57\uff0c\u5373\u6559\u5916\u5225\u50b3\u4e4b\u53e3\u8a23\u3002\u660e\u7684\u6b64\u8a23\uff0c\u77e5\u59cb\u77e5\u7d42\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u812b\u5e7b\u8eab\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u812b\u6cd5\u8eab\uff0c\u4e0d\u70ba\u4e94\u884c\u6240\u58d3\u3002\u6216\u77e5\u59cb\u4e0d\u77e5\u7d42\uff0c\u77e5\u7d42\u800c\u4e0d\u77e5\u59cb\uff0c\u5e7b\u8eab\u4e5f\u96e3\u812b\uff0c\u6cd5\u8eab\u4e5f\u96e3\u812b\uff0c\u7e3d\u70ba\u4e94\u884c\u6240\u58d3\uff1b\u7136\u4ea6\u975e\u4e94\u884c\u58d3\uff0c\u7e3d\u662f\u4e0d\u660e\u6559\u5916\u5225\u50b3\u4e4b\u53e3\u8a23\uff0c\u800c\u70ba\u4e94\u884c\u6240\u58d3\u4e5f\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000<\/strong><br \/> <strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> 7.5<\/span> \u4e2d\u9593\u67f1\u5b50\u5beb\u201c\u9f4a\u5929\u5927\u8056\uff0c\u5230\u6b64\u4e00\u904a\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u4f5b\u7956\u6240\u4e91\u201c\u4e7e\u5764\u4e4b\u5167\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u5bf6\uff0c\u79d8\u5728\u5f62\u5c71\uff0c\u4e0d\u5728\u5fc3\u814e\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u4e4e\u7384\u95dc\u4e00\u7ac5\u201d\u8005\u662f\u4e5f\u3002\u4f46\u7559\u540d\u4e2d\u67f1\uff0c\u662f\u722d\u540d\u65bc\u5929\u58e4\uff0c\u6709\u9055\u7956\u5e2b\u540d\u751f\u6b7b\u59cb\u4e4b\u65e8\uff0c\u6545\u96e2\u4e0d\u5f97\u5982\u4f86\u638c\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u672a\u8d85\u65bc\u4e94\u884c\u4e4b\u5916\u4e5f\u3002\u3000\u3000<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u3000\u3000<\/strong><br \/> <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong> \u7b2c\u516b\u56de \u6211\u4f5b\u9020\u7d93\u50b3\u6975\u6a02\u3000\u89c0\u97f3\u5949\u65e8\u4e0a\u9577\u5b89<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <strong> \u3000\u3000<\/strong><br \/> <strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> 8.1<\/span> \u4e0a\u4e03\u56de\u5167\u5916\u4e8c\u4e39\u4e4b\u85e5\u7269\u65a4\u5169\u3001\u706b\u5019\u723b\u9296\u3001\u6709\u70ba\u7121\u70ba\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u7121\u4e0d\u8a73\u660e\u4e14\u5099\uff0c\u82e5\u9047\u5e2b\u6307\uff0c\u5929\u4ed9\u53ef\u5180\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5927\u9053\u5e7d\u6df1\uff0c\u82e5\u6709\u6beb\u767c\u4e4b\u5dee\uff0c\u4fbf\u81f4\u5343\u91cc\u4e4b\u5931\u3002\u6545\u4ed9\u7fc1\u85c9\u7384\u5958\u897f\u5929\u53d6\u7d93\uff0c\u4e09\u5f92\u771f\u4e94\u884c\u8b77\u6301\uff0c\u5beb\u51fa\u706b\u5019\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u5927\u9053\u5967\u5999\u3002\u4f7f\u4eba\u8eab\u9ad4\u529b\u884c\uff0c\u6b65\u6b65\u8173\u8e0f\u5be6\u5730\uff0c\u5f9e\u6709\u70ba\u5165\u7121\u70ba\uff0c\u7531\u52c9\u5f37\u800c\u795e\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e86\u6027\u547d\u96d9\u4fee\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5c11\u6709\u5dee\u5730\uff0c\u8d70\u5165\u4e00\u504f\u4e4b\u8def\u4e5f\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u3000\u3000<\/strong><br \/> <strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> 8.2<\/span> \u4fee\u9053\u8005\uff0c\u5fc5\u4e00\u7121\u6240\u6709\uff0c\u65b9\u53ef\u6210\u771f\uff1b\u6211\u4f5b\u9020\u7d93\u50b3\u6975\u6a02\u8005\uff0c\u9053\u672c\u7121\u8a00\uff0c\u8a00\u4ee5\u986f\u9053\uff0c\u9020\u7d93\u6240\u4ee5\u50b3\u793a\u4fee\u9053\u4e4b\u6975\u6a02\uff0c\u4f7f\u4eba\u4eba\u77e5\u6709\u6b64\u9053\u4e5f\u3002\u89c0\u97f3\u5949\u65e8\u4e0a\u9577\u5b89\u8005\uff0c\u9053\u8cb4\u65bc\u609f\uff0c\u5c24\u8cb4\u65bc\u884c\u3002\u9053\u672c\u7121\u70ba\uff0c\u800c\u6cd5\u6709\u4f5c\u3002\u4ee5\u7121\u70ba\u9ad4\uff0c\u4ee5\u6709\u70ba\u7528\uff0c\u6709\u7121\u517c\u8a72\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0a\u9577\u5b89\u800c\u5165\u65bc\u6975\u6a02\u4e4b\u9109\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u3000\u3000<\/strong><br \/> <strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> 8.3<\/span> \u51e1\u4f5c\u4e00\u90e8\u5927\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u5fc5\u6709\u63d0\u7db1\u6308\u9818\u4e4b\u8655\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u7dab\u7d22\u5728\u624b\uff0c\u7d72\u7d72\u4e0d\u4e82\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u66f8\u62dc\u4f5b\u53d6\u7d93\uff0c\u4ee5\u5510\u50e7\u70ba\u4e3b\uff1b\u800c\u5510\u50e7\u6240\u6043\u8005\uff0c\u4e09\u5f92\u4e00\u99ac\u3002\u6b64\u4e09\u5f92\u4e00\u99ac\u8005\uff0c\u56fa\u975e\u9577\u5b89\u6240\u96a8\u3001\u5510\u738b\u6240\u8cdc\u8005\u4e5f\u3002\u82e5\u5fc5\u5f85\u767b\u7a0b\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u9010\u4e00\u96f6\u661f\u6e4a\u5408\u3002\u6b64\u66f8\u4f5c\u8005\u4e4b\u5999\uff0c\u65bc\u6b64\u4e00\u56de\u5167\u76e1\u6578\u57cb\u4f0f\u3002\u4e00\u6c99\u4e8c\u8c6c\u4e09\u99ac\u56db\u733f\uff0c\u5148\u5f8c\u6b21\u7b2c\uff0c\u707c\u7136\u4e0d\u7d0a\u3002\u53ca\u81f3\u5510\u50e7\u51fa\u4e86\u9577\u5b89\u57ce\uff0c\u904e\u4e86\u5169\u754c\u5c71\uff0c\u4e00\u8def\u6536\u62fe\u5c07\u4f86\uff0c\u4fbf\u6709\u9806\u6d41\u7834\u7af9\u4e4b\u52e2\uff0c\u6beb\u4e0d\u8cbb\u529b\u3002\u6b64\u4e00\u66f8\u4e4b\u5927\u7db1\u9818\u4e5f\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u3000\u3000<\/strong><br \/> <strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> 8.4<\/span> \u7bc7\u4e2d\u8ff0\u5fc3\u733f\u8b66\u9192\u8655\uff0c\u8879\u662f\u201c\u6211\u5df2\u77e5\u6094\u201d\u56db\u5b57\u3002\u84cb\u4eba\u5fc3\u8ff7\u800c\u4e0d\u609f\uff0c\u7e3d\u7531\u65bc\u4e0d\u77e5\u6094\u3002\u6094\u5247\u5984\u5fc3\u6b7b\uff0c\u800c\u9053\u5fc3\u751f\u77e3\u3002\u6545\u4e91\u201c\u898b\u6027\u660e\u5fc3\u6b78\u4f5b\u6559\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong> 8.5\u00a0\u300a\u8607\u6b66\u6162\u300b<\/strong><\/span><br \/> <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong> \u8a66\u554f\u79aa\u95dc\uff0c\u53c3\u6c42\u7121\u6578\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u5230\u982d\u865b\u8001\u3002\u78e8\u78da\u4f5c\u93e1\uff0c\u7a4d\u96ea\u70ba\u7ce7\uff0c\u8ff7\u4e86\u5e7e\u591a\u5e74\u5c11\uff1f\u6bdb\u541e\u5927\u6d77\uff0c\u82a5\u7d0d\u9808\u5f4c\uff0c\u91d1\u8272\u982d\u9640\u5fae\u7b11\u3002\u609f\u6642\u8d85\u5341\u5730\u4e09\u4e58\uff0c\u51dd\u6eef\u4e86\u56db\u751f\u516d\u9053\u3002\u8ab0\u807d\u5f97\u7d76\u60f3\u5d16\u524d\uff0c\u7121\u9670\u6a39\u4e0b\uff0c\u675c\u5b87\u4e00\u8072\u6625\u66c9\uff1f\u66f9\u6eaa\u8def\u96aa\uff0c\u9df2\u5dba\u96f2\u6df1\uff0c\u6b64\u8655\u6545\u4eba\u97f3\u6773\u3002\u5343\u4e08\u51b0\u5d16\uff0c\u4e94\u8449\u84ee\u958b\uff0c\u53e4\u6bbf\u7c3e\u5782\u9999\u88ca\u3002\u90a3\u6642\u7bc0\uff0c\u8b58\u7834\u6e90\u6d41\uff0c\u4fbf\u898b\u9f8d\u738b\u4e09\u5bf6\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">8.5.1<\/span><span style=\"color: #800000;\"> \u8a66\u554f\u79aa\u95dc\uff0c\u53c3\u6c42\u7121\u6578\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u5230\u982d\u865b\u8001\u3002\u78e8\u78da\u4f5c\u93e1\uff0c\u7a4d\u96ea\u70ba\u7ce7\uff0c\u8ff7\u4e86\u5e7e\u591a\u5e74\u5c11\uff1f<\/span><\/strong><br \/><strong> &#8220;\u79aa\u95dc&#8221;\uff1a\u6bd4\u55bb &#8220;\u53c3\u79aa\u609f\u9053\uff0c\u609f\u5fb9\u4f5b\u6559\u6559\u7fa9\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u8d8a\u904e\u7684\u95dc\u53e3&#8221;\u3002\u53c3\u6c42\uff1a\u53c3\u79aa\u6c42\u9053\u3002<\/strong><strong>\u8acb\u554f\u4f5b\u9580\u8056\u5730\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53e4\u4eca\u53c3\u79aa\u6c42\u9053\u7684\u4eba\u6709\u591a\u5c11\uff1f\u4f46\u5927\u90fd\u662f\u5230\u982d\u4f86\u537b\u662f\u4e00\u5834\u7a7a\u3002\u5176\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u4fee\u884c\u65b9\u6cd5\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u76f2\u4fee\u778e\u7149\uff0c\u6709\u5982\u60f3\u78e8\u78da\u4f5c\u93e1\u5b50\uff0c\u7a4d\u5b58\u51ac\u5929\u7684\u96ea\u653e\u5728\u5009\u5eab\u88e1\u4f5c\u7ce7\u98df\uff0c\u7528\u932f\u4e86\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7a7a\u81ea\u6d88\u78e8\u8457\u5149\u9670\u3002\u4e00\u751f\u57f7\u8ff7\u4e0d\u609f\uff0c\u5728\u539f\u5730\u6253\u8f49\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u516d\u7956\u521d\u7acb\u79aa\u5b97\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0a\u4e0a\u6839\u4eba\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u8a00\u4e0b\u9813\u609f\uff0c\u4e00\u6642\u79aa\u5b97\u5927\u8208\u3002\u81f3\u5b8b\u671d\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u5b78\u79aa\u8005\u773e\uff0c\u800c\u6839\u5229\u8005\u7a00\u3002\u79aa\u5e2b\u6148\u60b2\uff0c\u4e43\u70ba\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u7acb\u5c64\u5c64\u4e4b\u79aa\u95dc\uff0c\u6a39\u53c3\u6c42\u4e4b\u8a71\u982d\uff0c\u4ee5\u63a5\u5f15\u6709\u7de3\u4e4b\u4eba\u3002\u7121\u5948\u79aa\u610f\u9ad8\u9060\uff0c\u975e\u8e10\u884c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8a3c\u9053\uff0c\u6545\u8aaa\u53e9\u554f\u53c3\u6c42\uff0c\u5230\u982d\u865b\u8001\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">8.5.2<\/span> <span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u6bdb\u541e\u5927\u6d77\uff0c\u82a5\u7d0d\u9808\u5f4c\uff0c\u91d1\u8272\u982d\u9640\u5fae\u7b11\u3002\u609f\u6642\u8d85\u5341\u5730\u4e09\u4e58\uff0c\u51dd\u6eef\u4e86\u56db\u751f\u516d\u9053\u3002<\/span><\/strong><br \/><strong> \u660e\u5fc3\u898b\u6027\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5165\u4e0d\u601d\u8b70\u6cd5\u754c\u3002\u771f\u5982\u6cd5\u754c\uff0c\u7406\u4e8b\u7121\u7919\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u6642\u7a7a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u4e00\u6839\u6beb\u6bdb\u80fd\u56ca\u62ec\u5927\u6d77\uff0c\u4e00\u7c92\u82a5\u5b50\u80fd\u5bb9\u7d0d\u9808\u5f4c\u5c71\u3002\u4e16\u5c0a\u9748\u5c71\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u62c8\u82b1\u793a\u773e\u3002\u91d1\u8272\u982d\u9640 (\u8fe6\u8449) \u7834\u984f\u5fae\u7b11\uff0c\u4ee5\u5fc3\u5370\u5fc3\uff0c\u5fc3\u5fc3\u76f8\u5370\u3002\u8a3c\u609f\u4e86\u8af8\u6cd5\u5be6\u76f8\uff0c\u5c31\u660e\u5fc3\u898b\u6027\uff0c\u9813\u8d85\u5341\u6cd5\u754c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u57f7\u8ff7\u4e0d\u609f\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u51dd\u6eef\u5728\u516d\u9053\u56db\u751f\u4e2d\uff0c\u8f2a\u8ff4\u6c88\u6dea\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">8.5.3<\/span> <span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u8ab0\u807d\u5f97\u7d76\u60f3(\u97ff)\u5d16\u524d\uff0c\u7121\u9670\u6a39\u4e0b\uff0c\u675c\u5b87\u4e00\u8072\u6625\u66c9\uff1f<\/span><\/strong><br \/><strong> \u6700\u5f8c\u9019\u6bb5\uff0c\u53cd\u5fa9\u6e32\u67d3\u4e86\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u9054\u5230\u4f5b\u5bb6\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u5883\u754c\uff0c\u662f\u5fc5\u9700\u7d93\u6b77\u7121\u6578\u8271\u96e3\u96aa\u963b\uff0c\u5343\u8f9b\u842c\u82e6\uff0c\u96f2\u6df1\u9727\u9396\uff0c\u51b0\u5d16\u5343\u4e08\u3002\u4f46\u771f\u7684\u53c8\u6709\u8ab0\u80fd\u5920\u807d\u5f97\u5230\u675c\u9d51\u7684\u55da\u53eb\uff0c\u5c0b\u627e\u5230\u4f5b\u7956\u7684\u8eab\u5f71\u5462\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u62ab\u8271\u6b77\u96aa\uff0c\u6eaf\u6e90\u63a2\u6d41\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5920\u7aba\u898b\u5230\u4f5b\u7956\u7684\u5149\u8292\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5728\u90a3\u6c92\u6709\u617e\u5ff5\u7684\u5c71\u5d16\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u767e\u5c3a\u7aff\u982d\uff0c\u66f4\u9032\u4e00\u6b65? \u5728\u90a3\u6c92\u6709\u9670\u5f71\u7684\u83e9\u63d0\u6a39\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u591c\u7779\u660e\u661f\u800c\u609f\u9053? \u8ab0\u80fd\u807d\u5230\u6625\u5929\u7684\u675c\u9d51\u9ce5\u5728\u557c\u53eb\uff0c\u5982\u7a7a\u8c37\u50b3\u8072\uff0c\u4f59\u97f3\u88ca\u88ca\uff0c\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\u5929\u5df2\u4eae\u4e86\u3002[\u7d55\u97ff\u5d16\uff0c\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u56de\u97f3\u7684\u5c71\u8c37\uff0c\u610f\u6307\u6c92\u6709\u617e\u5ff5\uff0c\u5fc3\u5982\u5982\u4e0d\u52d5\uff0c\u4e0d\u70ba\u5916\u5883\u6240\u64fe\u3002\u7121\u9670\u6a39\uff0c\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u5f71\u5b50\u7684\u6a39\uff0c\u6307\u5728\u591c\u665a\uff0c\u4e5f\u55bb\u6307\u4e0d\u88ab\u4e94\u9670\u7169\u60f1\u6240\u8986\u84cb\u7684\u8056\u8005\u3002\u4e00\u8072\u6625\u66c9\uff0c\u6bd4\u55bb\u7121\u660e\u65b7\u76e1\uff0c\u50cf\u5728\u842c\u7269\u751f\u9577\u7684\u6625\u5929\uff0c\u5929\u5df2\u7834\u66c9\uff0c\u5373\u55bb\u660e\u5fc3\u898b\u6027\u4e86\u3002]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">8.5.4<\/span> <span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u66f9\u6eaa\u8def\u96aa\uff0c\u9df2\u5dba\u96f2\u6df1\uff0c\u6b64\u8655\u6545\u4eba\u97f3\u6773\u3002<\/span><\/strong><br \/><strong> \u516d\u7956\u60e0\u80fd\u5728\u66f9\u6eaa\u6559\u5c0e\u7684\u79aa\u5b97\u9813\u609f\u6cd5\u9580\uff0c\u609f\u9053\u8def\u9014\u76f8\u7576\u8271\u96aa\uff0c\u9808\u8981\u6709\u667a\u6167\uff0c\u6642\u6642\u52aa\u529b\u7cbe\u9032\u3002\u5728\u4f5b\u7956\u8b1b\u6cd5\u83ef\u7d93\u7684\u9748\u9df2\u5c71\u5dba\u4e0a\uff0c\u6240\u8b1b\u7684\u7d93\u7fa9\u7406\u7121\u9650\u6df1\u5ee3\uff0c\u51e1\u4eba\u6709\u5982\u88ab\u6df1\u96f2\u6fc3\u9727\u6240\u570d\u7e5e\uff0c\u8ff7\u5931\u5728\u4e86\u9df2\u5dba\u6df1\u8655\uff0c\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u5c31\u8def\u6b78\u5bb6\u4e4b\u8def\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u6b64\u7684\u4fee\u9053\u4eba\uff0c\u5f88\u96e3\u5c31\u8def\u6b78\u5bb6\uff0c\u898b\u5230\u672c\u4f86\u9762\u76ee\u3002<\/strong><br \/><strong> [\u8a3b: \u66f9\u6eaa\u8def\uff1a\u6307\u516d\u7956\u6240\u6307\u5f15\u7684\u9053\u8def\u3002\u66f9\u6eaa\u8def\u96aa\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u6c42\u6cd5\u4e4b\u8def\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u62cb\u64f2\u6211\u57f7\uff0c\u525d\u96e2\u5fc3\u4e2d\u7121\u76e1\u7684\u8caa\u778b\u7661\uff0c\u65b9\u80fd\u7aba\u898b\u81ea\u6027\u3002\u9df2\u5dba\u96f2\u6df1\uff1a \u7576\u5e74\u91cb\u8fe6\u725f\u5c3c\u4f5b\u7684\u62c8\u82b1\u5fae\u7b11\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ea\u6709\u8fe6\u8449\u5c0a\u8005\u610f\u6703\u5176\u7fa9\u6db5\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u807d\u8b1b\u8005\u90fd\u8af1\u83ab\u5982\u6df1\u3002\u5176\u5be6\u53ea\u8981\u8b58\u7834\u4e16\u9593\u662f\u5e7b\u8c61\uff0c\u7d05\u5875\u70ba\u67b7\u9396\uff0c\u842c\u6cd5\u70ba\u5fc3\u9020\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u80fd\u300c\u9df2\u5dba\u96f2\u958b\uff0c\u7a7a\u754c\u81ea\u6210\u6e05\u6de8\u8272\u300d\u3002\u6545\u4eba\u662f\u6307\u53e4\u4f5b\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u81ea\u8eab\u9577\u4e45\u4ee5\u4f86\u8ff7\u5931\u7684\u672c\u5fc3\u3002\u6545\u4eba\u97f3\u6773: \u662f\u6c92\u6709\u6210\u4f5b\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u97f3\u8a0a\u3002]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">8.5.5<\/span> <span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u5343\u4e08\u51b0\u5d16\uff0c\u4e94\u8449\u84ee\u958b\u3002<\/span><\/strong><br \/><strong> \u60f3\u8981\u9054\u5230\u4f5b\u5bb6\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u5883\u754c\uff0c\u662f\u5fc5\u9700\u7d93\u6b77\u7121\u6578\u8271\u96e3\u96aa\u963b\uff0c\u5343\u8f9b\u842c\u82e6\uff0c\u96f2\u6df1\u9727\u9396\uff0c\u51b0\u5d16\u5343\u4e08\u3002\u4e00\u76f4\u7b49\u5230\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u500b\u5343\u4e08\u9ad8\u7684\u51b0\u5d16\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u6709\u4e94\u8449\u84ee\u82b1\u6b63\u5728\u958b\u653e (\u6a5f\u7de3\u6210\u719f)\u3002<\/strong><strong>[\u8a3b: \u5343\u4e08\u51b0\u5d16\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u4e0d\u53bb\uff0c\u58c1\u7acb\u5343\u4ede\uff0c\u662f\u63cf\u7e6a\u4fee\u9053\u4e4b\u96e3\uff0c\u6bd4\u55bb\u9053\u4e4b\u9ad8\u9060\uff1b<\/strong><br \/><strong> \u4e94\u8449\u84ee\u958b\uff1a\u9054\u6469\u5048\u4e91: \u300c\u543e\u672c\u4f86\u5179\u571f \uff0c\u50b3\u6cd5\u6551\u8ff7\u60c5\u3002\u4e00\u82b1\u958b\u4e94\u8449\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u81ea\u7136\u6210\u3002\u300d \u9054\u6469\u4f3c\u4e4e\u9810\u793a\u4e86\uff0c\u79aa\u5b97\u5f9e\u4ed6\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5230\u6167\u80fd\u6642\uff0c\u79aa\u6cd5\u5927\u8208\uff0c\u6f14\u8b8a\u6210\u4e94\u5b97: \u81e8\u6fdf\u5b97\u3001\u66f9\u6d1e\u5b97\u3001\u6e88\u4ef0\u5b97\u3001\u96f2\u9580\u5b97\u3001\u6cd5\u773c\u5b97\u3002 ]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">8.5.6 <\/span><span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u53e4\u6bbf\u7c3e\u5782\u9999\u88ca\u3002<\/span><\/strong><br \/><strong> \u300c\u53e4\u300d\u662f\u4e99\u53e4\uff1b\u300c\u53e4\u6bbf\u300d\u662f\u904e\u53bb\u4e00\u5207\u7121\u91cf\u8af8\u4f5b\u4e00\u8def\u904e\u4f86\u7684\u50b3\u627f\u3002\u958b\u609f\u8005\u662f\u4f9d\u5fc3\u800c\u4e86\u609f; \u4f9d\u5fc3\u4f86\u8207\u8af8\u4f5b (\u81ea\u6027) \u76f8\u61c9\u3002\u300c\u7c3e\u5782\u300d\u610f\u6307\u6240\u6709\u958b\u609f\u8005\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u7121\u91cf\u7684\u53e4\u4f5b\u7684\u50b3\u627f\u3002\u300c\u9999\u88ca\u300d \u662f\u6307\u6bcf\u4e00\u5c0a\u4f5b\u524d\u9762\u90fd\u6709\u500b\u9f0e\u7210\uff0c\u9f0e\u5167\u6709\u6a80\u9999\u5728\u90a3\u908a\u9999\u7159\u7e5a\u7e5e\u3002\u8af8\u4f5b\u7684\u6a80\u9999\u7159\u8ddf\u958b\u609f\u8005\u5c0a\u524d\u7684\u6a80\u9999\u7159\u532f\u6d41\u6210\u4e00\u6c23\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">8.5.7<\/span> <span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u90a3\u6642\u7bc0\uff0c\u8b58\u7834\u6e90\u6d41\uff0c\u4fbf\u898b\u9f8d\u738b\u4e09\u5bf6\u3002<\/span><\/strong><br \/><strong> \u5230\u4e86\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4fbf\u53ef\u8fd4\u672c\u9084\u6e90\uff0c\u5c31\u8def\u6b78\u5bb6\uff0c\u660e\u5fc3\u898b\u6027\uff0c\u8b49\u5f97\u4f5b\u9580\u7684\u4e09\u5bf6\u3002<\/strong><br \/><strong> [\u8a3b: \u76f8\u50b3\u9f8d\u6a39\u83e9\u85a9\u5617\u65bc\u9f8d\u5bae\u5f97\u83ef\u56b4\u7d93\uff0c\u9f8d\u738b\u4e43\u4f5b\u6559\u8b77\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e09\u5bf6\u5373\u4f5b\u5bf6\u3001\u6cd5\u5bf6\u3001\u50e7\u5bf6\u3002]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53ea\u6709\u771f\u89ba\u609f\u4e86\u624d\u80fd\u9054\u5230\u4f5b\u6cd5\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u5883\u754c\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5920\u812b\u96e2\u6389\u516d\u9053\u8f2a\u8ff4\u4e4b\u82e6\u3002\u60f3\u8981\u9054\u5230\u4f5b\u5bb6\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u5883\u754c\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u62ab\u8271\u6b77\u96aa\uff0c\u6eaf\u6e90\u63a2\u6d41\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5920\u7aba\u898b\u5230\u4f5b\u7956\u7684\u5149\u8292\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">8.6<\/span> \u6211\u4f5b\u5982\u4f86\uff0c\u8fad\u5225\u4e86\u7389\u5e1d\uff0c\u56de\u81f3\u96f7\u97f3\u5bf6\u524e\uff0c\u99d5\u4f4f\u7965\u96f2\uff0c\u5c0d\u8846\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4ee5\u751a\u6df1\u822c\u82e6\uff0c\u904d\u73fe\u4e09\u754c\u3002\u6839\u672c\u6027\u6e90\uff0c\u7562\u7adf\u5bc2\u6ec5\u3002\u540c\u865b\u7a7a\u76f8\uff0c\u4e00\u7121\u6240\u6709\u3002\u6b84\u4f0f\u4e56\u7334\uff0c\u662f\u4e8b\u83ab\u8b58\u3002\u540d\u751f\u6b7b\u59cb\uff0c\u6cd5\u76f8\u5982\u662f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u822c\u82e5\u8005\uff0c\u83ef\u56b4\u667a\u6167\u4e5f\u3002\u66f0\u822c\u82e5\uff0c\u66f0\u6027\u6e90\uff0c\u66f0\u865b\u7a7a\u76f8\uff0c\u66f0\u6cd5\u76f8\uff0c\u5247\u975e\u4e00\u7a7a\u4e5f\uff1b\u66f0\u7562\u7adf\u5bc2\u6ec5\uff0c\u66f0\u6b84\u4f0f\u4e56\u7334\uff0c\u5247\u975e\u4e00\u7121\u6240\u70ba\u4e5f\u3002\u771f\u7a7a\u800c\u85cf\u5999\u76f8\uff0c\u5999\u76f8\u800c\u6b78\u771f\u7a7a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u662f\u4e8b\u4eba\u83ab\u80fd\u8b58\u3002\u771f\u7a7a\u5999\u76f8\uff0c\u9806\u4e4b\u5247\u8b58\u795e\u85c9\u9748\u751f\u5984\uff0c\u800c\u6b78\u65bc\u6b7b\u5730\uff1b\u9006\u4e4b\u5247\u5143\u795e\u5e38\u660e\u4e0d\u6627\uff0c\u800c\u8d85\u65bc\u751f\u5730\u3002\u662f\u540d\u751f\u6b7b\u4e4b\u59cb\uff0c\u6b84\u4f0f\u4e56\u7334\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9a\u5236\u52d5\uff0c\u6cd5\u76f8\u61c9\u5982\u662f\u4e5f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6839\u672c\u6027\u539f\uff0c\u5373\u672c\u4f86\u9762\u76ee\u4e5f\u3002\u96d6\u96e3\u4ee5\u5f91\u5165\u5bc2\u6ec5\uff0c\u800c\u5c08\u5f9e\u6027\u9ad4\u53c3\u6c42\uff0c\u81f3\u5f97\u9053\u4e4b\u5f8c\u800c\u89c0\u6027\u539f\uff0c\u7562\u7adf\u5bc2\u6ec5\u3002\u540c\u865b\u7a7a\u76f8\uff0c\u4e00\u7121\u6240\u6709\u3002\u8a00\u201c\u540c\u865b\u7a7a\u76f8\u201d\uff0c\u5247\u975e\u9811\u7a7a\uff1b\u8a00\u201c\u4e00\u7121\u6240\u6709\u201d\uff0c\u5247\u975e\u7d76\u7121\u3002\u6211\u6240\u6b84\u6ec5\u4e56\u7334\u4e4b\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e09\u754c\u83ab\u6709\u8b58\u662f\u4e8b\u8005\u3002\u662f\u4e8b\u4e43\u81f3\u771f\u81f3\u5999\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5bc2\u6ec5\u3001\u9811\u7a7a\u8005\uff0c\u7279\u4ee5\u201c\u540d\u751f\u6b7b\u59cb\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u6cd5\u76f8\u61c9\u5982\u662f\u8033\u3002\u5018\u8b02\u6027\u539f\u672c\u7a7a\uff0c\u800c\u83ab\u8b58\u662f\u4e8b\uff0c\u5247\u975e\u6211\u4e4b\u751a\u6df1\uff0c\u800c\u5f92\u4e8b\u5bc2\u6ec5\uff0c\u5247\u4ea6\u5bc2\u6ec5\u800c\u5df1\u77e3\u3002\u8001\u5b50\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u7121\u540d\uff0c\u5929\u5730\u4e4b\u59cb\uff1b\u6709\u540d\uff0c\u842c\u7269\u4e4b\u6bcd\u3002\u201d\u7121\u540d\u5247\u6b7b\uff0c\u800c\u70ba\u5929\u5730\u4e4b\u59cb\uff1b\u6709\u540d\u5247\u751f\uff0c\u800c\u5165\u65bc\u4e94\u884c\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u5982\u4e56\u7334\uff0c\u662f\u540d\u751f\u800c\u6b7b\u59cb\uff0c\u6cd5\u76f8\u6709\u4e56\u672c\u6027\u6839\u6e90\uff0c\u6545\u51fa\u4e0d\u5f97\u5982\u4f86\u4e4b\u638c\uff0c\u800c\u8d85\u812b\u4e94\u884c\u4e4b\u5916\u4e5f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">8.7<\/span> \u4f5b\u7956\u76c2\u862d\u5bf6\u76c6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5177\u767e\u6a23\u5947\u82b1\uff0c\u5343\u822c\u7570\u679c\uff0c\u662f\u201c\u6709\u540d\uff0c\u842c\u7269\u4e4b\u6bcd\u201d\uff0c\u8c9e\u4e0b\u8d77\u5143\u4e4b\u8c61\u3002\u6b64\u4e00\u554f\u4e5f\uff0c\u5373\u4f5b\u7956\u6240\u8b02\u201c\u6211\u6709\u4e00\u5bf6\uff0c\u79d8\u5728\u5f62\u5c71\uff0c\u8af8\u4eba\u9084\u8b58\u5f97\u9ebd\u201d\u4e4b\u7fa9\u3002\u6545\u5927\u8846\u201c\u8acb\u5982\u4f86\u660e\u793a\u6839\u672c\u201d\uff0c\u5982\u4f86\u201c\u5ba3\u63da\u6b63\u679c\u201d\uff0c\u767c\u4e09\u4e94\u4e4b\u5999\u85f4\uff0c\u79aa\u5fc3\u6717\u6708\uff0c\u771f\u6027\u6db5\u5929\uff0c\u6b64\u8b02\u5929\u3001\u5730\u3001\u9b3c\u4e09\u85cf\u4e4b\u771f\u7d93\u4e5f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">8.8<\/span> \u5982\u4f86\u9053\uff1b\u201c\u9019\u4e00\u53bb\uff0c\u8981\u8e0f\u770b\u8def\u9053\uff0c\u4e0d\u8a31\u5728\u9704\u6f22\u4e2d\u884c\uff0c\u9808\u662f\u8981\u534a\u96f2\u534a\u9727\uff1b\u76ee\u904e\u5c71\u6c34\uff0c\u8b39\u8a18\u7a0b\u9014\u9060\u8fd1\u4e4b\u6578\uff0c\u53ee\u5680\u90a3\u53d6\u7d93\u4eba\u3002\u4f46\u6050\u5584\u4fe1\u96e3\u884c\uff0c\u6211\u8207\u4f60\u4e94\u4ef6\u5bf6\u8c9d\u3002\u9326\u8974\u8888\u88df\u201d\u4e00\u9818\uff0c\u4e5d\u74b0\u932b\u6756\u4e00\u6839\u3002\u9019\u8888\u88df\u3001\u932b\u6756\uff0c\u53ef\u8207\u90a3\u53d6\u7d93\u4eba\u89aa\u7528\u3002\u82e5\u80af\u5805\u5fc3\u4f86\u6b64\uff0c\u7a7f\u6211\u7684\u8888\u88df\uff0c\u514d\u58ae\u8f2a\u56de\uff1b\u6301\u6211\u7684\u932b\u6756\uff0c\u4e0d\u906d\u6bd2\u5bb3\u3002\u5982\u4f86\u53c8\u53d6\u4e09\u500b\u7b8d\u5152\uff0c\u6b64\u5bf6\u559a\u505a\u2018\u7dca\u7b8d\u5152\u2019\uff0c\u6211\u6709\u2018\u91d1\u3001\u7dca\u3001\u7981\u2019\u7684\u5492\u8a9e\u4e09\u7bc7\u3002\u5047\u82e5\u8def\u4e0a\u649e\u898b\u795e\u901a\u5ee3\u5927\u7684\u5996\u9b54\uff0c\u4f60\u9808\u662f\u52f8\u4ed6\u5b78\u597d\uff0c\u8ddf\u90a3\u53d6\u7d93\u4eba\u505a\u500b\u5f92\u5f1f\u3002\u4ed6\u82e5\u4e0d\u4f0f\u4f7f\u559a\uff0c\u53ef\u5c07\u6b64\u7b8d\u5152\u8207\u4ed6\u6234\u5728\u982d\u4e0a\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u898b\u8089\u751f\u6839\u3002\u5404\u4f9d\u6240\u7528\u7684\u5492\u8a9e\u5ff5\u4e00\u5ff5\uff0c\u773c\u8139\u982d\u75db\uff0c\u8166\u9580\u7686\u88c2\uff0c\u7ba1\u6559\u4ed6\u5165\u6211\u9580\u4f86\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5982\u4f86\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u9019\u4e00\u53bb\uff0c\u8981\u8e0f\u770b\u8def\u9053\uff0c\u4e0d\u8a31\u5728\u96f2\u9704\u4e2d\u884c\uff0c\u9808\u662f\u8981\u534a\u96f2\u534a\u9727\uff0c\u8b39\u8a18\u8def\u7a0b\u9060\u8fd1\u4e4b\u6578\u3002\u201d\u8a00\u4fee\u884c\u8005\u52d9\u8173\u8e0f\u5be6\u5730\uff0c\u5faa\u5e8f\u6f38\u9032\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u61f8\u7a7a\u865b\u60f3\uff0c\u8e90\u7b49\u5984\u4f5c\u3002\u53c8\u9808\u6a5f\u6d3b\u795e\u5713\uff0c\u6beb\u7121\u57f7\u6eef\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u706b\u5019\u529f\u7a0b\u6b21\u7b2c\uff0c\u5207\u9808\u8b39\u8a18\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u9055\u932f\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000<\/strong><br \/> <strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> 8.9<\/span> \u5e2b\u5f92\u4e8c\u4eba\u6b63\u8d70\u9593\uff0c\u5ffd\u7136\u898b\u5f31\u6c34\u4e09\u5343\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u6d41\u6c99\u6cb3\u754c\u3002\u83e9\u85a9\u65b9\u8207\u4ed6\u6469\u9805\u53d7\u6212\uff0c\u6307\u6c99\u70ba\u59d3\uff0c\u5c31\u59d3\u4e86\u6c99\uff0c\u6cd5\u540d\u609f\u6de8\u3002\u7576\u6642\u5165\u4e86\u6c99\u9580\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u67f3\u5b97\u5143\u66f0\uff1a\u897f\u6d77\u4e4b\u5c71\u6709\u6c34\uff0c\u6563\u6e19\u7121\u529b\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8ca0\u82a5\uff0c\u53ca\u5e95\u800c\u5f8c\u6b62\u3002\u6545\u540d\u2018\u5f31\u6c34\u2019\u3002\u5f31\u6c34\uff0c\u6d41\u6c99\uff0c\u4ed9\u5e2b\u7279\u85c9\u4ee5\u55bb\u60c5\u6b32\u6613\u6c89\uff0c\u6027\u57fa\u96e3\u56fa\uff0c\u5fc5\u85c9\u771f\u571f\u4ee5\u51dd\u7d50\u4e4b\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u3000\u3000<\/strong><br \/> <strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> 8.10<\/span> \u6b64\u5c71\u53eb\u505a\u798f\u9675\u5c71\u3002\u5c71\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u6d1e\uff0c\u53eb\u505a\u96f2\u68e7\u6d1e\u3002\u5e38\u8a00\u9053\uff1a\u4f9d\u7740\u5b98\u6cd5\u6253\u6bba\uff0c\u4f9d\u7740\u4f5b\u6cd5\u9913\u6bba\u3002\u83e9\u85a9\u9053\uff1a\u4eba\u6709\u5584\u9858\uff0c\u5929\u5fc5\u5f9e\u4e4b\u3002\u4e16\u6709\u4e94\u7a40\uff0c\u76e1\u80fd\u6fdf\u9951\uff0c\u70ba\u4f55\u5403\u4eba\u5ea6\u65e5\uff1f\u201d\u6211\u6b32\u5f9e\u6b63\uff0c\u5948\u4f55\u7372\u7f6a\u65bc\u5929\uff0c\u7121\u6240\u79b1\u4e5f\uff01\u83e9\u85a9\u7e94\u8207\u4ed6\u6469\u9802\u53d7\u6212\uff0c\u6307\u8eab\u70ba\u59d3\uff0c\u5c31\u59d3\u4e86\u8c6c\uff1b\u66ff\u4ed6\u8d77\u500b\u6cd5\u540d\uff0c\u53eb\u505a\u609f\u80fd\u3002\u201c\u5403\u4eba\u5ea6\u65e5\u201d\uff0c\u4e00\u5473\u55dc\u9152\u597d\u8272\u3002\u800c\u201c\u50b7\u751f\u201d\u5bb3\u547d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u70ba\u5996\u3002\u53ca\u5f97\u83e9\u85a9\u9ede\u5316\uff0c\u201c\u5982\u5922\u65b9\u89ba\u201d\uff0c\u5f9e\u6b63\u53d7\u6212\uff0c\u201c\u65b7\u7d76\u4e94\u8477\u4e09\u53ad\u201d\uff0c\u6545\u66f0\u201c\u8c6c\u516b\u6212\u3002\u201d<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u3000\u3000<\/strong><br \/> <strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> 8.11<\/span> \u81ea\u6b64\uff0c\u800c\u767d\u99ac\u73fe\u76f8\u77e3\u3002\u4ee5\u733f\u70ba\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ee5\u99ac\u70ba\u610f\u3002\u99ac\u4e43\u7d14\u4e7e\u4e4b\u7269\uff0c\u4e7e\u4e7e\u4e0d\u606f\u4e4b\u7fa9\u3002\u8a00\u4fee\u9053\u8005\uff0c\u5fc5\u4e7e\u4e7e\u4e0d\u606f\uff0c\u6709\u5927\u8173\u529b\u3001\u5927\u8ca0\u8377\u5982\u9f8d\u99ac\u8005\uff0c\u65b9\u80fd\u81f3\u897f\u65b9\u800c\u53d6\u7d93\u8033\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u3000\u3000<\/strong><br \/> <strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> 8.12<\/span> \u5ffd\u898b\u91d1\u5149\u842c\u9053\uff0c\u745e\u6c23\u5343\u689d\u3002\u6728\u5412\u9053\uff1a\u5e2b\u7236\uff0c\u90a3\u653e\u5149\u4e4b\u8655\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u4e94\u884c\u5c71\u4e86\uff0c\u898b\u6709\u5982\u4f86\u7684\u58d3\u5e16\u5728\u90a3\u88cf\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u201c\u5535\u561b\u5462\u53ed\u54aa\u543d\u201d\u516d\u5b57\u771f\u8a00\u3002\u5927\u8056\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u5df2\u77e5\u6094\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u9858\u5927\u6148\u60b2\u6307\u689d\u9580\u8def\uff0c\u60c5\u9858\u4fee\u884c\u3002\u201d\u9019\u624d\u662f\uff1a\u4eba\u5fc3\u751f\u4e00\u5ff5\uff0c\u5929\u5730\u76e1\u7686\u77e5\u3002\u5584\u60e1\u82e5\u7121\u5831\uff0c\u4e7e\u5764\u5fc5\u6709\u79c1\u3002\u8056\u7d93\u4e91\uff1a\u51fa\u5176\u8a00\u5584\uff0c\u5247\u5343\u91cc\u4e4b\u5916\u61c9\u4e4b\uff1b\u51fa\u5176\u8a00\u4e0d\u5584\uff0c\u5247\u5343\u91cc\u4e4b\u5916\u9055\u4e4b\u3002\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">8.13<\/span> \u609f\u6de8\u3001\u609f\u80fd\u3001\u609f\u7a7a\uff0c\u662f\u6c42\u4f5b\u554f\u9053\u7684\u4e09\u91cd\u5883\u754c\uff0c\u5c64\u5c64\u905e\u9032\uff0c\u6f38\u5165\u4f73\u5883\u3002<\/strong><br \/> <strong> \u609f\u6709\u611f\u609f\u3001\u9818\u609f\u3001\u89ba\u609f\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u8457\u4fee\u7149\u3001\u4fee\u5fc3\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u609f\uff0c\u662f\u5fc3\u9748\u5be6\u8e10\uff0c\u201c\u4fee\u8b49\u3001\u9ad4\u8b49\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u609f\u6de8\uff0c\u6307\u7684\u662f\u77e5\u9053\u9060\u96e2\u6c61\u6fc1\uff0c\u53bb\u5c0b\u6de8\u571f\uff1b\u521d\u5165\u6cd5\u9580\uff0c\u4fee\u884c\u5c1a\u6dfa\uff0c\u5927\u9ad4\u53ea\u70ba\u6c42\u5f97\u6e05\u6de8\u5fc3\u3002\u4f5b\u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u96a8\u5176\u5fc3\u6de8\uff0c\u5373\u4f5b\u571f\u6de8\u3002\u201d \u6b64\u6c42\u4f5b\u554f\u9053\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u91cd\u5883\u754c\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u609f\u80fd\uff0c\u6307\u901a\u904e\u4fee\u884c\uff0c\u958b\u59cb\u64c1\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u3001\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u4e5f\u6307\u5b88\u6212\uff0c\u8c6c\u609f\u80fd\u53c8\u540d\u8c6c\u516b\u6212\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6212\u5b88\u4e94\u8477\u4e09\u7d20\u3002\u5b88\u6212\u4ea6\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u80fd\u3002\u4f5b\u6cd5\u80fd\u5bd3\u65bc\u6301\u6212\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u5b88\u6212\u5373\u662f\u609f\u80fd\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5b88\u6212\u624d\u80fd\u7184\u6ec5\u8caa\u6b32\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5b88\u6212\u624d\u80fd\u7372\u5f97\u667a\u6167\u3002\u6b64\u6c42\u4f5b\u554f\u9053\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u91cd\u5883\u754c\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u609f\u7a7a\uff0c\u7121\u7591\u662f\u5883\u754c\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u3002\u4f5b\u5bb6\u8b1b\u7a7a\u3001\u9053\u5bb6\u8b1b\u7121\uff0c\u82e5\u80fd\u609f\u5f97\u7a7a\u7684\u5883\u754c\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u653e\u4e0b\u57f7\u8457\uff0c\u8fd4\u749e\u6b78\u771f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span 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