{"id":5281,"date":"2015-09-16T16:11:29","date_gmt":"2015-09-16T16:11:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/?p=5281"},"modified":"2017-08-25T03:45:52","modified_gmt":"2017-08-25T03:45:52","slug":"%e8%8e%8a%e5%ad%90%e9%81%94%e7%94%9f%e7%af%87-%e4%b9%8b%e4%ba%8c-%e5%af%93%e8%a8%80%e8%a7%a3%e8%aa%aa%e5%8f%8a%e5%95%9f%e7%a4%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/?p=5281","title":{"rendered":"\u838a\u5b50\u9054\u751f\u7bc7 \u4e4b\u4e8c : \u5bd3\u8a00\u89e3\u8aaa\u53ca\u555f\u793a"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4fe1\u5805\u5e7e\u5929\u524d\uff0c\u5f35\u8cbc\u4e86 “\u838a\u5b50\u9054\u751f\u7bc7 \u4e4b\u4e00 : \u771f\u7fa9\u89e3\u8aaa<\/a>“\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u8b1b\u9054\u751f\u3001\u898b\u6027\u7684\u4fee\u884c\u7406\u8ad6\u53ca\u5883\u754c\uff0c\u7fa9\u7406\u76f8\u7576\u6df1\u5967\u96e3\u61c2\u3002\u53ef\u80fd\u628a\u591a\u6578\u8b80\u8005\u641e\u660f\u4e86\u982d\u3002\u70ba\u88dc\u8db3\u9019\u4e00\u7f3a\u61be\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u7e7c\u7e8c\u518d\u8b1b\u89e3\u6b64\u7bc7\u8f03\u8f15\u9b06\u6613\u61c2\u7684\u5e7e\u7bc7\u6709\u540d\u5bd3\u8a00\uff0c\u5982\u201c\u75c0\u50c2\u627f\u8729\u3001\u6d25\u4eba\u64cd\u821f\u3001\u6853\u516c\u898b\u9b3c\uff0c\u5442\u6881\u6cf3\u8005\u3001\u6893\u6176\u524a\u6728\u3001\u5446\u82e5\u6728\u9dc4\u3001\u6307\u8207\u7269\u5316\u201d\u7b49\u6709\u540d\u5178\u6545\u3002<\/strong>
\"chung2\"<\/a> \"Chuan1\"<\/a> \"Chuan2\"<\/a>
\u6b64\u5730\u6240\u89e3\u8aaa\u7684\u5bd3\u8a00\uff0c\u6587\u8a5e\u96d6\u7c21\u55ae\u6613\u61c2\uff0c\u4f46\u7fa9\u7406\u6df1\u5ee3\u3002\u6709\u7684\u7531\u6280\u5165\u85dd\uff0c\u81fb\u65bc\u5316\u5883\uff1b\u6709\u7684\u7121\u5fc3\u800c\u70ba\uff0c\u9806\u5176\u81ea\u7136\uff1b\u5951\u6a5f\u7686\u5728\u7531\u5fd8\u800c\u5316\u3001\u7531\u5316\u800c\u6e38\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u201c\u5f62\u5168\u7cbe\u5fa9\uff0c\u8207\u5929\u5408\u4e00\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u770b\u4e86\u9019\u4e9b\u5bd3\u8a00\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u6703\u6709\u609f\u8655\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u53ef\u5f9e\u4e2d\u5b78\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u667a\u6167\u3001\u7d93\u9a57\u3001\u6559\u8a13\uff0c\u62d3\u958b\u5fc3\u91cf\uff0c\u5b78\u7fd2\u6b63\u78ba\u3001\u7c21\u6f54\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u884c\u4e8b\u6cd5\u9580\u3002\u6bcf\u500b\u5bd3\u8a00\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u6559\u5c0e\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8df3\u8457\u770b\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u8b80\u8005\uff0c\u7686\u80fd\u5f9e\u6b64\u8b6c\u55bb\uff0c\u8a3c\u609f\u9054\u751f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u75c0\u50c2\u627f\u8729<\/strong><\/span>
\u4ef2\u5c3c\u9069\u695a\uff0c\u51fa\u65bc\u6797\u4e2d\uff0c\u898b\u75c0\u50c2\u8005\u627f\u8729\uff0c\u7336\u6387\u4e4b\u4e5f\u3002\u4ef2\u5c3c\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u5b50\u5de7\u4e4e\uff0c\u6709\u9053\u90aa\uff1f\u201d\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u6709\u9053\u4e5f\u3002\u4e94\u516d\u6708\u7d2f\u4e38\u4e8c\u800c\u4e0d\u589c\uff0c\u5247\u5931\u8005\u9319\u9296\uff1b\u7d2f\u4e09\u800c\u4e0d\u589c\uff0c\u5247\u5931\u8005\u5341\u4e00\uff1b\u7d2f\u4e94\u800c\u4e0d\u589c\uff0c\u7336\u6387\u4e4b\u4e5f\u3002\u543e\u8655\u8eab\u4e5f\uff0c\u82e5\u53a5\u682a\u62d8\uff1b\u543e\u57f7\u81c2\u4e5f\uff0c\u82e5\u69c1\u6728\u4e4b\u679d\u3002\u96d6\u5929\u5730\u4e4b\u5927\uff0c\u842c\u7269\u4e4b\u591a\uff0c\u800c\u552f\u8729\u7ffc\u4e4b\u77e5\u3002\u543e\u4e0d\u53cd\u5074\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ee5\u842c\u7269\u6613\u8729\u4e4b\u7ffc\uff0c\u4f55\u7232\u800c\u4e0d\u5f97\uff01\u201d\u5b54\u5b50\u9867\u8b02\u5f1f\u5b50\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u7528\u5fd7\u4e0d\u5206\uff0c\u4e43\u51dd\u65bc\u795e\u3002\u5176\u75c0\u50c2\u4e08\u4eba\u4e4b\u8b02\u4e4e\uff01\u201d<\/span> <\/strong><\/p>\n

1.1 \u767d\u8a71\u89e3\u8aaa<\/strong><\/span>
\u5b54\u592b\u5b50\u5e36\u8457\u4ed6\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u5230\u695a\u570b\u53bb\u904a\u6b77\uff0c\u5728\u6a39\u6797\u4e2d\u78b0\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u99dd\u80cc\u8001\u982d\u5728\u7c98\u87ec\u3002\u7c98\u87ec\u8981\u633a\u80f8\u62ac\u982d\uff0c\u9019\u5c0d\u4e00\u500b\u99dd\u80cc\u8001\u982d\u672c\u5c31\u76f8\u7576\u56f0\u96e3\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u7c98\u87ec\uff0c\u537b\u80fd\u767e\u767c\u767e\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u5728\u5730\u4e0a\u64bf\u91d1\u9280\u5143\u5bf6\u4e00\u6a23\u5bb9\u6613\u3002\u5b54\u592b\u5b50\u770b\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u76f8\u7576\u4f69\u670d\u3002\u4ed6\u554f\u8001\u982d\u9019\u5de7\u5999\u672c\u4e8b\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u7df4\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u3002\u8001\u982d\u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u6709\u9054\u5230\u9019\u672c\u4e8b\u7684\u4fee\u7df4\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u8d77\u5148\u628a\u5169\u9846\u4e38\u5b50\u91cd\u758a\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u7528\u7af9\u7aff\u628a\u5b83\u9802\u8457\uff0c\u7df4\u4e86\u4e94\u516d\u500b\u6708\uff0c\u5169\u7c92\u4e38\u5b50\u5c31\u80fd\u7acb\u5728\u7aff\u5b50\u4e0a\u4e0d\u6389\u4e0b\u4f86\u3002\u6709\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u529f\u592b\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u7c98\u87ec\u5c31\u5f88\u5c11\u5931\u8aa4\u3002\u7e7c\u7e8c\u4fee\u7df4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u628a\u4e09\u7c92\u4e38\u5b50\u91cd\u758a\u8d77\uff0c\u7acb\u5728\u7aff\u5b50\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u90fd\u4e0d\u6389\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u7c98\u87ec\u6642\u5c31\u5341\u6709\u4e5d\u4e2d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u628a\u4e94\u7c92\u4e38\u5b50\u91cd\u758a\u8d77\uff0c\u7acb\u5728\u7aff\u5b50\u4e0a\u90fd\u4e0d\u6389\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u7c98\u87ec\u5c31\u50cf\u5728\u5730\u4e0a\u64bf\u62fe\u4e00\u6a23\u7c21\u6613\u5bb9\u6613\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7df4\u5230\u9019\u5883\u754c\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u6709\u5982\u67af\u6a39\uff0c\u8209\u7aff\u7684\u624b\u81c2\u6709\u5982\u67af\u679d\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u201c\u8eab\u5982\u69c1\u6728\uff0c\u5fc3\u5982\u6b7b\u7070\u201d\uff0c\u51dd\u5bc2\u505c\u5be9\uff0c\u4e0d\u52d5\u5982\u9808\u5f4c\u3002\u9762\u5c0d\u8457\u5929\u5730\u842c\u7269\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u842c\u4e8b\uff0c\u4ed6\u90fd\u4e0d\u52d5\u5fc3\u3001\u4e0d\u4e82\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u7684\u5fc3\u6027\u3001\u5168\u529b\u8cab\u6ce8\u5728\u87ec\u7684\u7fc5\u8180\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0d\u6253\u5984\u60f3\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u56e0\u7d1b\u7e41\u7684\u842c\u4e8b\u842c\u7269\u800c\u6539\u8b8a\u6211\u5c0d\u87ec\u7ffc\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u53ea\u628a\u87ec\u5b88\u8457\uff0c\u90a3\u9084\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u5462\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5b54\u592b\u5b50\u807d\u4e86\u975e\u5e38\u611f\u6168\uff0c\u5c0d\u4ed6\u7684\u5f1f\u5b50\u5011\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u75c0\u50c2\u4e08\u4eba\u5728\u6355\u87ec\u7684\u6642\u5f8c\uff0c\u771f\u7684\u5df2\u7d93\u5165\u4e86\u751a\u6df1\u79aa\u5b9a\uff0c\u9054\u5230\u4e86\u7528\u5fd7\u4e0d\u5206\uff0c\u51dd\u795e\u5c08\u4e00\u7684\u5883\u754c\u4e86\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.2 \u555f\u793a<\/strong><\/span>
\u5929\u4e0b\u7121\u96e3\u4e8b\uff0c\u53ea\u6015\u6709\u5fc3\u4eba\u3002\u4e16\u4e0a\u6c92\u6709\u4e0d\u52de\u800c\u7372\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u3002\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u8981\u6210\u5927\u529f\uff0c\u7acb\u5927\u696d\uff0c\u8981\u80fd\u89e3\u6c7a\u4e00\u5207\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5148\u82b1\u4e00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u5c08\u5fc3\u81f4\u5fd7\uff0c\u5168\u795e\u8cab\u6ce8\uff0c\u82e6\u5fc3\u7df4\u7fd2\u5c08\u696d\u6280\u80fd\u3002\u719f\u80fd\u751f\u5de7\uff0c\u81f3\u6b64\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5c31\u5982\u63a2\u56ca\u53d6\u7269\uff0c\u624b\u5230\u64d2\u4f86\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u5fc3\u5730\u6cd5\u9580\uff0c\u7528\u5728\u4fee\u884c\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u9032\u5165\u751a\u6df1\u79aa\u5b9a\uff0c\u7531\u5b9a\u751f\u6167\u3002\u5b9a\u6167\u7b49\u6301\uff0c\u7121\u4e8b\u4e0d\u8fa6\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u6d25\u4eba\u64cd\u821f<\/strong><\/span>
\u984f\u6df5\u554f\u4ef2\u5c3c\u66f0\ufe55\u300c\u543e\u5617\u6fdf\u4e4e\u89f4\u6df1\u4e4b\u6df5\uff0c\u6d25\u4eba\u64cd\u821f\u82e5\u795e\u3002\u543e\u554f\u7109\u66f0\ufe55\u300e\u64cd\u821f\u53ef\u5b78\u90aa\uff1f\u300f\uff0c\u66f0\uff1a\u300e\u53ef\uff0c\u5584\u6e38\u8005\u6578\u80fd\u3002\u82e5\u4e43\u592b\u6c92\u4eba\uff0c\u5247\u672a\u5617\u898b\u821f\u800c\u4fbf\u64cd\u4e4b\u4e5f\u3002\u300f\u543e\u554f\u7109\u800c\u4e0d\u543e\u544a\uff0c\u6562\u554f\u4f55\u8b02\u4e5f\uff1f\u300d\u4ef2\u5c3c\u66f0\ufe55\u300c\u5584\u6e38\u8005\u6578\u80fd\uff0c\u5fd8\u6c34\u4e5f\u3002\u82e5\u4e43\u592b\u6c92\u4eba\u4e4b\u672a\u5617\u898b\u821f\u800c\u4fbf\u64cd\u4e4b\u4e5f\uff0c\u5f7c\u8996\u6df5\u82e5\u9675\uff0c\u8996\u821f\u4e4b\u8986\u7336\u5176\u8eca\u537b\u4e5f\u3002\u8986\u537b\u842c\u65b9\u9673\u4e4e\u524d\u800c\u4e0d\u5f97\u5165\u5176\u820d\uff0c\u60e1\u5f80\u800c\u4e0d\u6687\uff01\u4ee5\u74e6\u6ce8\u8005\u5de7\uff0c\u4ee5\u9264\u6ce8\u8005\u619a\uff0c\u4ee5\u9ec3\u91d1\u6ce8\u8005\u6b99\u3002\u5176\u5de7\u4e00\u4e5f\uff0c\u800c\u6709\u6240\u77dc\uff0c\u5247\u91cd\u5916\u4e5f\u3002\u51e1\u5916\u91cd\u8005\u5167\u62d9\u3002\u300d<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u6b64\u7ae0\u89e3\u8aaa\uff0c\u5df2\u8a73\u7d30\u5728\u6b64\u5712\u5730\u53e6\u4e00\u6587\u4e2d\u89e3\u8aaa\u3002\u8b80\u8005\u8acb\u76f4\u63a5\u9ede\u64ca\u4e0b\u9762\u6a19\u984c\u95b1\u8b80:\u3002<\/strong>
“\u4eba\u751f\u54f2\u7406\u5206\u4eab: \u5916\u91cd\u8005\u5167\u62d9 \u2013 \u838a\u5b50\u9054\u751f\u7bc7<\/a>“\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u6853\u516c\u898b\u9b3c<\/strong><\/span>
\u6853\u516c\u7530\u65bc\u6fa4\uff0c\u7ba1\u4ef2\u5fa1\uff0c\u898b\u9b3c\u7109\u3002\u516c\u64ab\u7ba1\u4ef2\u4e4b\u624b\u66f0\uff1a\u300c\u4ef2\u7236\u4f55\u898b\uff1f\u300d\u5c0d\u66f0\uff1a\u300c\u81e3\u7121\u6240\u898b\u3002\u300d\u516c\u53cd\uff0c\u8a92\u8a52\u70ba\u75c5\uff0c\u6578\u65e5\u4e0d\u51fa\u3002\u9f4a\u58eb\u6709\u7687\u5b50\u544a\u6556\u8005\u66f0\uff1a\u300c\u516c\u5247\u81ea\u50b7\uff0c\u9b3c\u60e1\u80fd\u50b7\u516c\uff01\u592b\u5fff\u6ec0\u4e4b\u6c23\uff0c\u6563\u800c\u4e0d\u53cd\uff0c\u5247\u70ba\u4e0d\u8db3\uff1b\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0d\u4e0b\uff0c\u5247\u4f7f\u4eba\u5584\u6012\uff1b\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0d\u4e0a\uff0c\u5247\u4f7f\u4eba\u5584\u5fd8\uff1b\u4e0d\u4e0a\u4e0d\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e2d\u8eab\u7576\u5fc3\uff0c\u5247\u70ba\u75c5\u3002\u300d<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u6853\u516c\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u7136\u5247\u6709\u9b3c\u4e4e\uff1f\u201d\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u6709\u3002\u6c88\u6709\u5c65\uff0c\u7ac8\u6709\u9afb\u3002\u6236\u5167\u4e4b\u7169\u58e4\u96f7\u9706\u8655\u4e4b\uff1b\u6771\u5317\u65b9\u4e4b\u4e0b\u8005\uff0c\u500d\u963f\u3001\u9bad\u882a\u8e8d\u4e4b\uff1b\u897f\u5317\u65b9\u4e4b\u4e0b\u8005\uff0c\u5247\u6cc6\u967d\u8655\u4e4b\u3002\u6c34\u6709\u7f54\u8c61\uff0c\u4e18\u6709\u5cf7\uff0c\u5c71\u6709\u5914\uff0c\u91ce\u6709\u5f77\u5fa8\uff0c\u6fa4\u6709\u59d4\u86c7\u3002\u201d\u516c\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u8acb\u554f\u59d4\u86c7\u4e4b\u72c0\u5982\u4f55\uff1f\u201d<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7687\u5b50\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u59d4\u86c7\uff0c\u5176\u5927\u5982\u8f42\uff0c\u5176\u9577\u5982\u8f45\uff0c\u7d2b\u8863\u800c\u6731\u51a0\u3002\u5176\u7232\u7269\u4e5f\uff0c\u60e1\u805e\u96f7\u8eca\u4e4b\u8072\uff0c\u5247\u6367\u5176\u9996\u800c\u7acb\u3002\u898b\u4e4b\u8005\u6b86\u4e4e\u9738\u3002\u201d\u6853\u516c\u56c5\u7136\u800c\u7b11\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u6b64\u5be1\u4eba\u4e4b\u6240\u898b\u8005\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u65bc\u662f\u6b63\u8863\u51a0\u8207\u4e4b\u5750\uff0c\u4e0d\u7d42\u65e5\u800c\u4e0d\u77e5\u75c5\u4e4b\u53bb\u4e5f\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

3.1 \u767d\u8a71\u89e3\u8aaa<\/strong><\/span>
\u9f4a\u6853\u516c\u5728\u6cbc\u6fa4\u570d\u7375\uff0c\u7ba1\u4ef2\u70ba\u4ed6\u99d5\u8eca\u3002\u4ed6\u5ffd\u7136\u898b\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u9b3c\u7269\u3002\u9f4a\u6853\u516c\u64ab\u8457\u7ba1\u4ef2\u7684\u624b\uff0c\u554f\u7ba1\u4ef2\u662f\u5426\u770b\u898b\u4e86\u9b3c\u3002\u7ba1\u4ef2\u8aaa\u6211\u6c92\u6709\u770b\u898b\u3002\u9f4a\u6853\u516c\u56de\u5230\u5bae\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c31\u7531\u65bc\u9a5a\u5687\u904e\u5ea6\uff0c\u5931\u9b42\u56c8\u8a9e\u800c\u5f97\u75c5\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5e7e\u5929\u4e0d\u4e0a\u671d\u8fa6\u4e8b\u3002\u9f4a\u570b\u6709\u4f4d\u8ce2\u58eb\u540d\u53eb\u201c\u7687\u5b50\u544a\u6556\u201d\uff0c\u5c31\u544a\u8a34\u9f4a\u6853\u516c\uff1a\u201c\u9b3c\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u6709\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4f60\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u50b7\u5bb3\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u9b3c\u602a\u50b7\u5bb3\u4e0d\u4e86\u4f60\uff01\u201d\u3002\u9019\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\uff0c\u9047\u9b3c\u800c\u751f\u6291\u9b31\u5fff\u6012\u4e4b\u6c23\uff0c\u9a5a\u9b31\u4e4b\u6c23\u7d50\u6eef\uff0c\u5fc3\u795e\u6563\u4e82\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5167\u6582\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u6c23\u865b\uff0c\u7cbe\u6c23\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002\u6291\u9b31\u5fff\u6012\u4e4b\u6c23\uff0c\u5c31\u7a4d\u58d3\u5728\u5fc3\u88e1\uff0c\u7a4d\u58d3\u5728\u809d\u81bd\u3002\u7a4d\u805a\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u4e0d\u5316\u89e3\uff0c\u5c31\u5bb9\u6613\u4f7f\u4eba\u611b\u767c\u813e\u6c23\uff0c\u7a4d\u805a\u5728\u4e0b\u9762\u4e0d\u5316\u89e3\uff0c\u5c31\u5bb9\u6613\u4f7f\u4eba\u5584\u5fd8\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u201c\u4e0d\u4e0a\u4e0d\u4e0b\u201d\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u628a\u5b83\u653e\u5728\u5fc3\u4e0a\uff0c\u7a4d\u4e45\u4e86\u5c31\u6703\u5f97\u75c5\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u807d\u4e86\u9019\u4e00\u5e2d\u8a71\uff0c\u9f4a\u6853\u516c\u5c31\u554f:\u201c\u4f60\u8aaa\u7684\u9019\u4e9b\u75c5\u6e90\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6709\u7406\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u771f\u6b63\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9019\u4e16\u4e0a\u5230\u5e95\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u9b3c\uff1f\u201d\u9019\u6642\uff0c\u7687\u5b50\u544a\u6556\u5c31\u8aaa\u201c\u6709\u201d\u3002\u4ed6\u4e26\u4e14\u5f88\u8a73\u7d30\u7684\u52a0\u4ee5\u5206\u985e\u8aaa\u660e\u3002\u6c34\u4e0b\u6de4\u6ce5\u4e2d\u6709\u9b3c\u53eb\u5c65\uff0c\u7ac8\u6709\u795e\u53eb\u9afb\u3002\u9662\u5167\u5806\u7a4d\u7684\u7cde\u58e4\uff0c\u96f7\u9706\u9b3c\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u90a3\u88cf\uff1b\u6771\u5317\u65b9\u7684\u4f4e\u7aaa\u4e4b\u8655\uff0c\u500d\u963f\u548c\u9bad\u882a\u9b3c\u5728\u90a3\u88cf\u8df3\u8e8d\uff1b\u897f\u5317\u65b9\u7684\u4f4e\u7aaa\u4e4b\u8655\uff0c\u6cc6\u967d\u9b3c\u4f4f\u5728\u90a3\u88cf\u3002\u6c34\u88cf\u6709\u9b3c\u53eb\u7f54\u8c61\uff0c\u5c71\u4e18\u6709\u9b3c\u540d\u53eb\u5cf7\uff0c\u5927\u5c71\u6709\u9b3c\u53eb\u5914\uff0c\u8352\u91ce\u5916\u6709\u9b3c\u53eb\u5f77\u5fa8\uff0c\u6cbc\u6fa4\u6709\u9b3c\u53eb\u59d4\u86c7\u3002\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7576\u4ed6\u8aaa\u5230\u201c\u6fa4\u6709\u59d4\u86c7\u201d\u6642\uff0c\u9f4a\u6853\u516c\u99ac\u4e0a\u5c31\u554f\u4ed6\uff0c\u201c\u59d4\u86c7\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u5f62\u72c0\uff1f\u201d\u7687\u5b50\u544a\u6556\u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u9019\u500b\u59d4\u86c7\u7684\u5f62\u72c0\uff0c\u8eab\u5927\u5982\u8ef2\u8f46\uff0c\u8eab\u9577\u50cf\u8eca\u8f45\uff0c\u8eab\u7a7f\u7d2b\u8272\u8863\uff0c\u982d\u6234\u7d05\u51a0\u3002\u9019\u500b\u9b3c\u602a\uff0c\u6700\u5bb3\u6015\u807d\u898b\u5982\u96f7\u822c\u7684\u884c\u8eca\u8072\uff0c\u5247\u5169\u624b\u6367\u8457\u982d\u800c\u7ad9\u7acb\u8457\u3002\u770b\u898b\u5b83\u7684\u4eba\u6050\u6015\u5feb\u8981\u6210\u7232\u9738\u4e3b\u4e86\u3002\u201d\u9f4a\u6853\u516c\u54c8\u54c8\u5927\u7b11\u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u6240\u898b\u5230\u7684\u90a3\u500b\u9b3c\u602a\u3002\u201d \u5fc3\u60f3\u539f\u4f86\u90a3\u500b\u9b3c\u662f\u4f86\u8fce\u63a5\u6211\u9019\u4f4d\u9738\u4e3b\u7684\uff0c\u5fc3\u60c5\u8212\u66a2\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e2d\u9a5a\u6050\u4e4b\u6c23\u81ea\u7136\u6d88\u9664\u3002\u65bc\u662f\u6574\u7406\u8863\u51a0\uff0c\u8207\u7687\u5b50\u544a\u6556\u5750\u4e0b\u8ac7\u8a71\uff0c\u9084\u6c92\u5230\u665a\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u75c5\u5c31\u4e0d\u77e5\u4e0d\u89ba\u7684\u9813\u7652\u4e86\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"chuan3\"<\/a><\/p>\n

[\u9644\u8a3b<\/span>: \u59d4\u86c7\uff0c\u53c8\u540d\u5ef6\u7dad\u3002\u4eba\u9996\u86c7\u8eab\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u6709\u5169\u500b\u982d\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u8eab\u5b50\u662f\u7d2b\u8272\u7684\uff0c\u982d\u5247\u662f\u7d05\u8272\u7684\uff0c\u9577\u5ea6\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u548c\u8eca\u8f45\u76f8\u7576\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u8a0e\u53ad\u96f7\u8072\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u6253\u96f7\u7684\u6642\u5019\u90fd\u6703\u5446\u7acb\u4e0d\u52d5\u3002 \u300a\u5c71\u6d77\u7d93\uff08\u6d77\u5167\u7d93\uff09\u300b\u6709\u8f09\u3002\u50b3\u8aaa\u4e2d\uff0c\u898b\u5230\u5ef6\u7dad\u5f8c\u800c\u80fd\u6d3b\u547d\u7684\u4eba\u5c31\u80fd\u7a31\u9738\u5929\u4e0b\u3002]<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.2 \u555f\u793a<\/strong><\/span>
\u75c5\u7531\u5df1\u9020\uff0c\u76f8\u7531\u5fc3\u751f\u3002\u5fc3\u958b\u610f\u89e3\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u795e\u5b89\u9813\u7652\u3002\u5fc3\u75c5\u7d42\u9808\u5fc3\u85e5\u91ab\uff0c\u89e3\u9234\u9084\u9808\u7e6b\u9234\u4eba\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u5446\u82e5\u6728\u9dc4<\/strong><\/span>
\u7d00\u6e3b\u5b50\u7232\u738b\u990a\u9b25\u96de\u3002\u5341\u65e5\u800c\u554f\u201c\u96de\u5df2\u4e4e\uff1f\u201d\u66f0\u201c\u672a\u4e5f\uff0c\u65b9\u865b\u618d\u800c\u6043\u6c23\u3002\u201d\u5341\u65e5\u53c8\u554f\uff0c\u66f0\u201c\u672a\u4e5f\uff0c\u7336\u61c9\u5411\u666f\u3002\u201d\u5341\u65e5\u53c8\u554f\uff0c\u66f0\u201c\u672a\u4e5f\uff0c\u7336\u75be\u8996\u800c\u76db\u6c23\u3002\u201d\u5341\u65e5\u53c8\u554f\uff0c\u66f0\u201c\u5e7e\u77e3\uff0c\u96de\u96d6\u6709\u9cf4\u8005\uff0c\u5df2\u7121\u8b8a\u77e3\u3002\u671b\u4e4b\u4f3c\u6728\u96de\u77e3\uff0c\u5176\u5fb7\u5168\u77e3\u3002\u7570\u96de\u7121\u6562\u61c9\u8005\uff0c\u53cd\u8d70\u77e3\u3002\u201d<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

4.1 \u767d\u8a71\u89e3\u8aaa<\/strong><\/span>
\u7d00\u6e3b\u5b50\u70ba\u9f4a\u738b\u990a\u9b25\u96de\u3002\u5341\u5929\u5f8c\uff0c\u738b\u554f\u7d00\u6e3b\u5b50\u8a13\u7df4\u6210\u4e86\u6c92\u6709\uff0c\u7d00\u6e3b\u5b50\u8aaa\u201c\u672a\u4e5f\uff0c\u9019\u9b25\u96de\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u96d6\u5167\u5fc3\u7a7a\u865b\uff0c\u81bd\u91cf\u5c0f\uff0c\u537b\u795e\u614b\u9ad8\u50b2\uff0c\u6709\u81ea\u8ca0\u795e\u6c23\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u53c8\u904e\u4e86\u5341\u5929\u738b\u554f\uff0c\u7d00\u6e3b\u5b50\u8aaa\u201c\u672a\u4e5f\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u9019\u9b25\u96de\u770b\u5230\u5225\u96bb\u96de\u7684\u5f71\u5b50\u5c31\u6703\u6709\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u8b66\u60d5\u6027\u904e\u9ad8\u4e86\u3002\u5225\u96bb\u96de\u7684\u5f71\u5b50\u4e00\u52d5\uff0c\u5b83\u99ac\u4e0a\u5c31\u5168\u795e\u6212\u5099\uff0c\u6e96\u5099\u6230\u9b25\u4e86\uff0c\u9019\u9084\u4e0d\u884c\u3002\u9019\u96bb\u96de\u73fe\u5728\u7591\u795e\u7591\u9b3c\uff0c\u72af\u795e\u7d93\u8cea\uff0c\u6355\u98a8\u6349\u5f71\uff0c\u8349\u6728\u7686\u5175\uff0c\u75b2\u65bc\u5954\u547d\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u6298\u9a30\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u6703\u88ab\u7d2f\u6b7b\u4e86\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u53c8\u904e\u4e86\u5341\u5929\u738b\u554f\uff0c\u7d00\u6e3b\u5b50\u8aaa\u201c\u672a\u4e5f\uff0c\u9019\u96bb\u96de\u73fe\u5728\u8996\u7269\u654f\u92b3\uff0c\u5145\u6eff\u6012\u6c23\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u770b\u5230\u5c0d\u624b\u4f86\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u96c4\u7cfe\u7cfe\u5730\u7acb\u8d77\u4f86\u6e96\u5099\u6230\u9b25\u4e86\uff0c\u9084\u4e0d\u884c\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5230\u4e86\u7b2c\u56db\u5341\u5929\uff0c\u738b\u53c8\u4f86\u8a62\u554f\uff0c\u7d00\u6e3b\u5b50\u8aaa\u201c\u5927\u529f\u544a\u6210\u4e86\u3002\u9019\u96bb\u96de\u73fe\u5728\u807d\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u96de\u7684\u8dd1\u3001\u8df3\u3001\u53eb\uff0c\u773c\u775b\u90fd\u4e0d\u7728\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u5982\u4e0d\u52d5\uff0c\u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u96bb\u6728\u96de\u4e00\u6a23\u3002\u4ed6\u5177\u5099\u4e86\u5168\u52dd\u7684\u5fb7\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u767e\u6230\u767e\u52dd\u4e86\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u628a\u9019\u96bb\u96de\u5f80\u9b25\u96de\u5834\u4e00\u653e\uff0c\u5176\u5b83\u7684\u96de\u898b\u4e86\u5b83\u5c31\u9060\u9060\u8eb2\u958b\u4e86\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

4.2 \u555f\u793a<\/strong><\/span>
\u838a\u5b50\u628a\u9019\u5bd3\u8a00\u6545\u4e8b\u8b1b\u5f97\u5f88\u751f\u52d5\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u662f\u8aaa\u8a13\u7df4\u9b25\u96de\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u4e5f\u662f\u8b6c\u55bb\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u4fee\u884c\u7684\u5e7e\u500b\u5c64\u6b21\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5c07\u9748\u6027\u9010\u6b65\u5347\u9ad8\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u865b\u618d\u800c\u6043\u6c23: \u81ea\u547d\u4e0d\u51e1\uff0c\u9a55\u50b2\u795e\u6c23\uff0c\u76ee\u7a7a\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u4f46\u5167\u5728\u7121\u5be6\u80fd\uff0c\u81ea\u6043\u800c\u6d6e\u8e81\u3002\u9019\u4eba\u5728\u970d\u91d1\u65af\u6821\u6e96\uff0c\u662f\u5728195\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5411\u4e0a\u4e00\u5c64\uff0c\u7336\u61c9\u5411\u666f:\u53cd\u61c9\u904e\u654f\u3002\u98a8\u5439\u8349\u52d5\uff0c\u7591\u795e\u7591\u9b3c\uff0c\u72af\u795e\u7d93\u8cea\uff0c\u8349\u6728\u7686\u5175\uff0c\u75b2\u65bc\u5954\u547d\u3002\u5c07\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7cbe\u529b\uff0c\u7121\u610f\u7fa9\u4e86\u6d6a\u8cbb\u6389\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6c92\u6709\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u7cbe\u529b\u61c9\u4e8b\u3002\u518d\u4e0a\u4e00\u5c64\uff0c\u75be\u8996\u800c\u76db\u6c23: \u9b25\u52e2\u65fa\u76db\uff0c\u773c\u775b\u53cd\u61c9\u5feb\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u672a\u5c07\u5fc3\u795e\u5b89\u5b9a\uff0c\u672a\u5c07\u96dc\u5ff5\u5b8c\u5168\u53bb\u9664\u3002\u6700\u9ad8\u4e00\u5c64\u662f\u5446\u82e5\u6728\u96de: \u842c\u5fb7\u5177\u5099\uff0c\u5982\u5982\u4e0d\u52d5\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0d\u8b8a\u61c9\u842c\u8b8a\u3002\u660e\u5fc3\u898b\u6027\u4e86\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u5442\u6881\u6cf3\u8005<\/strong><\/span>
\u5b54\u5b50\u89c0\u4e8e\u5442\u6881\uff0c\u61f8\u6c34\u4e09\u5341\u4ede\uff0c\u6d41\u6cab\u56db\u5341\u91cc\uff0c\u9eff\u9f09\u9b5a\u9f08\u4e4b\u6240\u4e0d\u80fd\u904a\u4e5f\u3002\u898b\u4e00\u4e08\u592b\u904a\u4e4b\uff0c\u4ee5\u7232\u6709\u82e6\uff0c\u800c\u6b32\u6b7b\u4e5f\u3002\u4f7f\u5f1f\u5b50\u4e26\u6d41\u800c\u62ef\u4e4b\u3002\u6578\u767e\u6b65\u800c\u51fa\uff0c\u88ab\u9aee\u884c\u6b4c\u800c\u904a\u65bc\u5858\u4e0b\u3002\u5b54\u5b50\u5f9e\u800c\u554f\u7109\uff0c\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u543e\u4ee5\u5b50\u7232\u9b3c\uff0c\u5bdf\u5b50\u5247\u4eba\u4e5f\u3002\u8acb\u554f\uff0c\u8e48\u6c34\u6709\u9053\u4e4e\uff1f\u201d<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u4ea1\uff0c\u543e\u7121\u9053\u3002\u543e\u59cb\u4e4e\u6545\uff0c\u9577\u4e4e\u6027\uff0c\u6210\u4e4e\u547d\u3002\u8207\u9f4a\u4ff1\u5165\uff0c\u8207\u6c69\u5055\u51fa\uff0c\u5f9e\u6c34\u4e4b\u9053\u800c\u4e0d\u7232\u79c1\u7109\u3002\u6b64\u543e\u6240\u4ee5\u8e48\u4e4b\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u5b54\u5b50\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u4f55\u8b02\u59cb\u4e4e\u6545\uff0c\u9577\u4e4e\u6027\uff0c\u6210\u4e4e\u547d\uff1f\u201d\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u543e\u751f\u65bc\u9675\uff0c\u800c\u5b89\u65bc\u9675\uff0c\u6545\u4e5f\uff1b\u9577\u65bc\u6c34\uff0c\u800c\u5b89\u4e8e\u6c34\uff0c\u6027\u4e5f\uff1b\u4e0d\u77e5\u543e\u6240\u4ee5\u7136\u800c\u7136\uff0c\u547d\u4e5f\u3002\u201d<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

5.1 \u767d\u8a71\u89e3\u8aaa<\/strong><\/span>
\u5b54\u5b50\u5728\u5442\u6881\uff0c\u89c0\u8cde\u6c34\u666f\u3002\u7011\u5e03\u5f9e\u4e09\u5341\u4ede\u9ad8\u7684\u61f8\u5d16\u843d\u4e0b\uff0c\u6fc0\u6d41\u6d6a\u82b1\uff0c\u6d41\u6ce2\u5cfb\u99db\uff0c\u98db\u6ffa\u6c96\u4e0b\u56db\u5341\u91cc\u3002\u9eff\u9f09\u9b5a\u9f08\u7b49\u6c34\u65cf\u4e4b\u985e\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728\u6b64\u751f\u5b58\u3002\u9678\u751f\u4eba\u7378\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u6e21\u904e\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5b54\u5b50\u77a5\u898b\u4e00\u500b\u58ef\u6f22\u4e0b\u6c34\uff0c\u88ab\u6c96\u5230\u6fc0\u6d41\u4e2d\u3002\u4ee5\u7232\u6b64\u4eba\u5fc3\u4e2d\u6709\u82e6\uff0c\u4e0b\u6c34\u6b32\u5c0b\u77ed\u898b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u4fbf\u53eb\u96a8\u5f9e\u5f1f\u5b50\uff0c\u9806\u6d41\u800c\u4e0b\u53bb\u62ef\u6551\u4ed6\u3002\u4f46\u898b\u90a3\u58ef\u6f22\uff0c\u5728\u6578\u767e\u6b65\u9060\u7684\u6fc0\u6d41\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d6e\u51fa\u6c34\u9762\u3002\u4ed6\u62ab\u982d\u6563\u9aee\uff0c\u5f15\u542d\u9ad8\u6b4c\uff0c\u904a\u5230\u5bec\u800c\u7de9\u7684\u6c34\u5858\u908a\u3002\u65bc\u662f\u5b54\u5b50\u8ddf\u96a8\u8457\u4f86\u5230\u58ef\u6f22\u9762\u524d\uff0c\u554f\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u770b\u4f60\u62ab\u982d\u6563\u9aee\u5730\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u5147\u60e1\u5f97\u9023\u9b5a\u5152\u90fd\u7d55\u8de1\u7684\u6c34\u4e2d\u8f09\u6d6e\u8f09\u6c89\uff0c\u521d\u6642\u9084\u4ee5\u70ba\u662f\u4e00\u5177\u6b7b\u5c38\u5462\uff1f\u6c92\u60f3\u5230\u4f60\u7adf\u662f\u500b\u6d3b\u751f\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u4f60\u80fd\u5728\u9019\u9ebc\u9a5a\u96aa\u7684\u6c34\u57df\u4e2d\u6e38\u6cf3\uff0c\u60f3\u5fc5\u6cf3\u6280\u662f\u9ad8\u8d85\u5230\u4e86\u6975\u9ede\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u77e5\uff0c\u4f60\u9019\u8eab\u672c\u4e8b\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5b78\u5f97\u7684\uff1f\u300d<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u58ef\u6f22\u56de\u7b54\u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u6c92\u6709\u3002\u6211\u6c92\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebd\u5c08\u9580\u7684\u6280\u8853\u3002\u4e0d\u77e5\u543e\u6240\u4ee5\u7136\u800c\u7136\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u5929\u547d\u3002\u6211\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u5c31\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u9577\u671f\u6162\u6162\u6210\u4e86\u7fd2\u6027\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u5929\u6210\u5c31\u9019\u6a23\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u79c9\u6301\u201c\u59cb\u4e4e\u6545\uff0c\u9577\u4e4e\u6027\uff0c\u6210\u4e4e\u547d\u201d \u7684\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u5728\u6e38\u6cf3\u6642\uff0c\u4e00\u78b0\u5230\u6f29\u6e26\u5c31\u8ddf\u8457\u6f29\u6e26\u6c89\u4e0b\u53bb; \u7576\u6f29\u6e26\u65cb\u8f49\u5230\u4e86\u5e95\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u6703\u5f9e\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u65b9\u5411\u6e67\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u9019\u6642\u6211\u4e5f\u4e0d\u614c\u4e0d\u5fd9\u5730\uff0c\u8ddf\u8457\u6cb3\u6c34\u6e67\u51fa\u6c34\u9762\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u9806\u8457\u6c34\u52e2\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u6c34\u6027\u6e38\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u6297\u62d2\u5b83\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u7dca\u5f35\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8981\u81ea\u4ee5\u70ba\u662f\u7684\u8207\u6c34\u6d41\u5c0d\u6297; \u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u689d\u6cb3\u88e1\u6e38\u6cf3\u5176\u5be6\u4e5f\u6c92\u4ec0\u9ebc\u56f0\u96e3\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u8aaa\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u7d55\u7ac5\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc”\u59cb\u4e4e\u6545\uff0c\u9577\u4e4e\u6027\uff0c\u6210\u4e4e\u547d”\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e86\u3002\u300d<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5b54\u5b50\u518d\u554f\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f \u201c\u59cb\u4e4e\u6545\uff0c\u9577\u4e4e\u6027\uff0c\u6210\u4e4e\u547d\u201d? \u4f60\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u89e3\u8aaa\u6e05\u695a\u4e9b\u3002\u300d\u9019\u58ef\u6f22\u8aaa\uff1a\u6211\u751f\u9577\u5728\u9678\u5730\u4e0a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u800c\u5b89\u65bc\u9678\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u662f “\u59cb\u4e4e\u6545\u201d\u3002\u800c\u7576\u6211\u751f\u9577\u5728\u6cb3\u908a\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u8207\u6c34\u70ba\u4f0d\u6642\uff0c\u9577\u671f\u8207\u6fc0\u6d41\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u990a\u6210\u6c34\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u7fd2\u6027\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u8b02\u7684 “\u9577\u4e4e\u6027\u201d\u3002\u6211\u5c31\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53bb\u60f3\u4ed6\u7232\u4ec0\u9ebd\u8981\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u5929\u547d\u3002\u6211\u53ea\u662f\u96a8\u8457\u5929\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f8c\u5929\u7fd2\u5f97\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u904e\u65e5\u5b50\uff0c\u5f9e\u4f86\u4e0d\u53bb\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6211\u6703\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u904e\u8457\u65e5\u5b50\uff1f\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6211\u9019\u6a23\u5b50\u6e38\u6cf3\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

5.2 \u555f\u793a<\/strong><\/span>
\u5b78\u7fd2\u96a8\u9806\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u8207\u81ea\u7136\u70ba\u4f0d\uff0c\u5f9e\u81ea\u7136\u4e2d\u9818\u609f\u751f\u5b58\u4e4b\u9053\u3002\u884c\u884c\u51fa\u72c0\u5143; \u4e0d\u8ad6\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u4ec0\u9ebc\u969b\u9047\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6a02\u5929\u77e5\u547d\u7684\u5b89\u65bc\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u4eab\u6709\u6c89\u7a69\uff0c\u5b89\u5be7\uff0c\u7965\u548c\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u4e4b\u9053\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u516d\u3001\u77e5\u6b62\u4e0d\u6b86<\/strong><\/span>
\u6771\u91ce\u7a37\u4ee5\u79a6\u898b\u838a\u516c\uff0c\u9032\u9000\u4e2d\u7e69\uff0c\u5de6\u53f3\u65cb\u4e2d\u898f\u3002\u838a\u516c\u4ee5\u7232\u6587\u5f17\u904e\u4e5f\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e4b\u920e\u767e\u800c\u53cd\u3002\u9854\u95d4\u9047\u4e4b\uff0c\u5165\u898b\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u7a37\u4e4b\u99ac\u5c07\u6557\u3002\u201d\u516c\u5bc6\u800c\u4e0d\u61c9\u3002\u5c11\u7109\uff0c\u679c\u6557\u800c\u53cd\u3002 \u516c\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u5b50\u4f55\u4ee5\u77e5\u4e4b\uff1f\u201d\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u5176\u99ac\u529b\u7aed\u77e3\uff0c\u800c\u7336\u6c42\u7109\uff0c\u6545\u66f0\u6557\u3002\u201d<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

6.1 \u767d\u8a71\u89e3\u8aaa<\/strong><\/span>
\u6771\u91ce\u7a37\u7d20\u4ee5\u99ac\u8853\u7cbe\u6e5b\u8457\u540d\u65bc\u4e16\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u9b6f\u838a\u516c\u9080\u8acb\u4ed6\u5230\u5bae\u4e2d\u4f86\u8868\u6f14\u3002\u6771\u91ce\u7a37\u9a0e\u7684\u99ac\uff0c\u9032\u9000\u90fd\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/strong>\u76f4\u884c\u5f8c\u9000\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u6728\u5320\u5e2b\u5085\u62c9\u7684\u58a8\u7dda\u4e00\u6a23\u7b46\u76f4\uff0c\u5de6\u53f3\u8f49\u5f4e\u5c31\u50cf\u62ff\u5713\u898f\u756b\u7684\u5713\u5708\u4e00\u6a23\u5713\u3002\u9b6f\u838a\u516c\u770b\u4e86\u5f8c\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u5c31\u7b97\u5728\u7d19\u4e0a\u756b\u7dda\u756b\u5708\u4e5f\u4e0d\u904e\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u5c31\u547d\u4ed6\u518d\u8f49\u4e00\u767e\u500b\u5708\u3002\u984f\u95d4\u770b\u5230\u201c\u6771\u91ce\u7a37\u201d\u9019\u6a23\u99d5\u99ac\u4e0d\u505c\u5730\u5708\u5708\uff0c\u99ac\u4e0a\u5c31\u53bb\u898b\u838a\u516c\uff0c\u5c0d\u838a\u516c\u8aaa\u201c\u4e0d\u884c\u5440\uff0c\u6771\u91ce\u7a37\u7684\u99ac\u5c31\u8981\u57ae\u4e86\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u838a\u516c\u6b63\u770b\u5f97\u6b63\u5728\u8208\u982d\u4e0a\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u4e0b\u4ee4\u8b93\u4ed6\u505c\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u591a\u4e45\u6771\u91ce\u7a37\u7684\u99ac\u4e00\u500b\u9583\u5931\uff0c\u679c\u7136\u8d70\u51fa\u4e86\u539f\u6709\u7684\u8ecc\u8de1\u3002\u838a\u516c\u60f3\u8d77\u525b\u624d\u984f\u95d4\u7684\u9810\u8a00\uff0c\u8f49\u904e\u982d\u554f\u984f\u95d4\ufe30\u300c\u4f60\u662f\u600e\u9ebc\u77e5\u9053\u6771\u91ce\u7a37\u7684\u99ac\u6703\u51fa\u932f\u7684\uff1f\u300d \u984f\u95d4\u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u99ac\u5df2\u7d93\u7cbe\u75b2\u529b\u76e1\u4e86\uff0c\u6771\u91ce\u7a37\u9084\u5728\u4e0d\u505c\u9a45\u8d95\uff0c\u6c42\u99ac\u904e\u5206\u4e4b\u80fd\uff0c\u6545\u77e5\u5fc5\u6557\u4e5f\u3002\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

6.2 \u555f\u793a<\/strong><\/span>
\u8001\u5b50\u66f0: “\u77e5\u6b62\u4e0d\u6b86\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9577\u4e45”\u3002\u61c2\u5f97\u9069\u53ef\u800c\u6b62\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u6703\u9047\u5230\u5371\u96aa\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u9577\u4e45\u7684\u5e73\u5b89\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e03\u3001\u6893\u6176\u524a\u6728<\/strong><\/span>
\u6893\u6176\u524a\u6728\u7232\u943b\uff0c\u943b\u6210\uff0c\u898b\u8005\u9a5a\u7336\u9b3c\u795e\u3002\u9b6f\u4faf\u898b\u800c\u554f\u7109\uff0c\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u5b50\u4f55\u8853\u4ee5\u7232\u7109\uff1f\u201d\u5c0d\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u81e3\u3001\u5de5\u4eba\uff0c\u4f55\u8853\u4e4b\u6709\uff01\u96d6\u7136\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u7109\u3002\u81e3\u5c07\u7232\u943b\uff0c\u672a\u5617\u6562\u4ee5\u8017\u6c23\u4e5f\uff0c\u5fc5\u9f4b\u4ee5\u975c\u5fc3\u3002\u9f4b\u4e09\u65e5\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u6562\u61f7\u6176\u8cde\u7235\u797f\uff1b\u9f4b\u4e94\u65e5\uff0c\u4e0d\u6562\u61f7\u975e\u8b7d\u5de7\u62d9\uff1b\u9f4b\u4e03\u65e5\uff0c\u8f12\u7136\u5fd8\u543e\u6709\u56db\u80a2\u5f62\u9ad4\u4e5f\u3002\u7576\u662f\u6642\u4e5f\uff0c\u7121\u516c\u671d\uff0c\u5176\u5de7\u5c08\u800c\u5916\u9aa8\u6d88\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\u5165\u5c71\u6797\uff0c\u89c0\u5929\u6027\uff0c\u5f62\u8ec0\u81f3\u77e3\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u6210\u898b\u943b\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u52a0\u624b\u7109\uff1b\u4e0d\u7136\u5247\u5df2\u3002\u5247\u4ee5\u5929\u5408\u5929\uff0c\u5668\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u7591\u795e\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u662f\u8207\uff01\u201d<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

7.1 \u767d\u8a71\u89e3\u8aaa<\/strong><\/span>
\u6893\u6176\uff0c\u9b6f\u5927\u5320\u4e5f\u3002\u4ee5\u6728\u584a\u70ba\u9b6f\u5019\u88fd\u4f5c\u4e00\u7a2e\u6a02\u5668\u7684\u639b\u67b6\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u9a5a\u5606\u70ba\u9b3c\u65a7\u795e\u529f\u3002\u9b6f\u5019\u5c31\u554f\u4ed6\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6280\u85dd\uff1b\u6728\u5320\u56de\u7b54\u201c\u6211\u53ea\u662f\u500b\u5de5\u5320\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u90a3\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u7279\u5225\u6280\u80fd\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u53ea\u609f\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u884c\u4e8b\u904b\u4f5c\u4e4b\u9053\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6728\u5320\u63a5\u8457\u8aaa\uff0c\u5728\u958b\u5de5\u52d5\u624b\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e0d\u6562\u640d\u8017\u771f\u6c23\uff0c\u5fc5\u5b9a\u5148\u4ee5\u5fc3\u9f4b\u4f86\u975c\u5fc3\u990a\u6c23\u3002\u9996\u5148\u8981\u5fc3\u9f4b\u4e09\u65e5\uff0c\u5fc3\u88e1\u4e0d\u6562\u5b58\u6709\u505a\u597d\u4e86\u6703\u8cde\u5b98\u7235\u5f97\u5949\u797f\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff1b\u53c8\u5fc3\u9f4b\u4e94\u65e5\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u518d\u64d4\u5fc3\u5225\u4eba\u6703\u5c0d\u6211\u7684\u6280\u85dd\u8b9a\u6b4e\u6216\u6279\u8a55\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u53c8\u5fc3\u9f4b\u4e03\u65e5\uff0c\u5c31\u6df1\u5165\u79aa\u5b9a\uff0c\u5446\u82e5\u6728\u96de\uff0c\u611f\u89ba\u4e0d\u5230\u56db\u80a2\u5f62\u9ad4\u3002\u6b64\u6642\u5fc3\u88e1\u6c92\u6709\u671d\u5ef7\uff0c\u4e00\u9ede\u96dc\u5ff5\u90fd\u6c92\u6709\uff0c\u4e0d\u53d7\u5916\u754c\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u5168\u795e\u8cab\u6ce8\u5728\u88fd\u4f5c\u4e0a\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\u9032\u5165\u5c71\u6797\u4e2d\uff0c\u89c0\u5bdf\u6728\u6599\u7684\u5929\u7136\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u9078\u53d6\u90a3\u4e9b\u81ea\u7136\u5f62\u614b\u5b8c\u5168\u5408\u4e4e\u6a19\u6e96\u7684\u6728\u6750\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u4ee5\u628a\u943b\u7684\u5f62\u9ad4\u8207\u6a39\u5e79\u7684\u5f62\u9ad4\uff0c\u5728\u5fc3\u88e1\u4e92\u76f8\u543b\u5408\uff0c\u800c\u53d6\u6750\u3002\u4ee5\u6b64\u6750\u958b\u59cb\u52d5\u624b\u88fd\u4f5c\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u9069\u7576\u7684\u6728\u6750\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u53bb\u505a\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5fc3\u795e\u8207\u81ea\u7136\u6a39\u6728\u76f8\u7b26\u5408\uff0c\u53bb\u9078\u6728\u6599\u88fd\u4f5c\u943b\uff0c\u7a0d\u52a0\u4fee\u98fe\uff0c\u5668\u6210\u5c31\u53ef\u5de7\u596a\u5929\u5de5\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u9a5a\u5929\u6ce3\u795e\uff0c\u6709\u5982\u9b3c\u65a7\u795e\u5de5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u500b\u9053\u7406\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

7.2 \u555f\u793a<\/strong><\/span>
\u5927\u51e1\u4e00\u5207\u884c\u4e8b\uff0c\u8981\u4ee5\u667a\u70ba\u524d\u5c0e\uff0c\u4ee5\u6167\u6c7a\u64c7\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5de7\u596a\u5929\u5de5\uff0c\u4e8b\u6210\u9a5a\u5929\u6ce3\u9b3c\u795e\u3002\u667a\u6167\u662f\u7531\u79aa\u5b9a\u800c\u751f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5148\u884c\u5fc3\u9f4b\uff0c\u5165\u751a\u6df1\u79aa\u5b9a\uff0c\u589e\u9577\u667a\u6167\u3002\u5c31\u80fd\u4ee5\u5929\u5408\u5929\uff0c\u6e3e\u7136\u5929\u6210\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5c31\u5982\u958b\u947f\u56db\u5ddd\u7684\u90fd\u6c5f\u5830\uff0c\u5c31\u5c6c\u65bc\u5229\u7528\u81ea\u7136\u689d\u4ef6\u800c\u5efa\u8a2d\u7684\u6c34\u5229\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u5de7\u596a\u5929\u5de5\uff0c\u4ee5\u5929\u5408\u5929\uff0c\u6b77\u5343\u5e74\u800c\u6c38\u5b58\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u516b\u3001\u6307\u8207\u7269\u5316<\/strong><\/span>
\u5de5\u5015\u65cb\u800c\u84cb\u898f\u77e9\uff0c\u6307\u8207\u7269\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4ee5\u5fc3\u7a3d\uff0c\u6545\u5176\u9748\u53f0\u4e00\u800c\u4e0d\u684e\u3002\u5fd8\u8db3\uff0c\u5c65\u4e4b\u9069\u4e5f\uff1b\u5fd8\u8170\uff0c\u5e36\u4e4b\u9069\u4e5f\uff1b\u77e5\u5fd8\u662f\u975e\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e4b\u9069\u4e5f\uff1b\u4e0d\u5167\u8b8a\uff0c\u4e0d\u5916\u5f9e\uff0c\u4e8b\u6703\u4e4b\u9069\u4e5f\u3002\u59cb\u4e4e\u9069\u800c\u672a\u5617\u4e0d\u9069\u8005\uff0c\u5fd8\u9069\u4e4b\u9069\u4e5f\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

8.1 \u767d\u8a71\u89e3\u8aaa<\/strong><\/span>
\u5de5\u5015\u662f\u582f\u6642\u7684\u5de5\u5de7\u5320\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u96a8\u5fc3\u6240\u6b32\u7684\u672c\u9818\uff0c\u795e\u4e4e\u5176\u795e\u3002\u96a8\u624b\u756b\u5713\u756b\u65b9\u7684\u6e96\u78ba\u5ea6\uff0c\u8207\u7528\u6a19\u6e96\u7684\u5713\u898f\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u6240\u756b\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u7b26\u5408\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u624b\u6307\u5df2\u8207\u5713\u898f\u878d\u5408\u70ba\u4e00\uff0c\u5408\u70ba\u4e00\u9ad4\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u5fc5\u523b\u610f\u7528\u5fc3\u5ea6\u91cf\uff0c\u4e0d\u52a0\u601d\u7d22\u3002\u5c31\u80fd\u96a8\u7269\u800c\u52d5\u3002\u5176\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u5167\u5fc3\u5df2\u9054\u5230\uff0c\u6e05\u660e\u9748\u52d5\uff0c\u5fc3\u795e\u5c08\u4e00\uff0c\u4efb\u7269\u56e0\u5faa\uff0c\u5fd8\u61f7\u865b\u6de1\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u80fd\u9748\u611f\u7121\u7aae\uff0c\u5fc3\u96a8\u7269\u52d5\uff0c\u96a8\u5fc3\u6240\u6b32\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u6709\u60f3\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8173\uff0c\u5c31\u8aaa\u660e\u4ed6\u7a7f\u7684\u978b\u5b50\u5f88\u8212\u9069\uff1b\u6c92\u6709\u60f3\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8170\uff0c\u5c31\u8aaa\u660e\u8863\u5e36\u5f88\u5408\u8eab\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u5fd8\u6389\u548c\u653e\u4e0b\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e3b\u89c0\u77e5\u898b\uff0c\u6de1\u5316\u548c\u4e0d\u57f7\u8457\u88ab\u81ea\u5df1\u4e3b\u89c0\u77e5\u898b\u6240\u80af\u5b9a\u8a8d\u77e5\u7684\u662f\u8207\u975e\u3002\u5fc3\u88e1\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u6709\u4e86\u662f\u975e\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u6703\u6709\u7169\u60f1\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u5fc3\u5c31\u8212\u9069\u81ea\u5728\u4e86\uff01<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5167\u5fc3\u4e0d\u96a8\u5916\u7de3\u800c\u52d5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u96a8\u7de3\u4e0d\u8b8a\uff0c\u4e0d\u8b8a\u96a8\u7de3\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u771f\u6b63\u9054\u5230\u4e86\u8209\u91cd\u82e5\u8f15\uff0c\u8209\u8d77\u6c89\u91cd\u7684\u6771\u897f\u50cf\u662f\u5728\u64fa\u5f04\u8f15\u7684\u6771\u897f\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u8f15\u9b06\u5730\u52dd\u4efb\u7e41\u91cd\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6216\u8655\u7406\u56f0\u96e3\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u628a\u5c0d\u5916\u5728\u7684\u81ea\u5728\u8212\u9069\u611f\u89ba\u5b8c\u5168\u5316\u6389\uff0c\u5408\uff0c\u9019\u624d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u201c\u5fd8\u9069\u4e4b\u9069\u201d\u3002\u6b64\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5167\u5fc3\u9032\u5165\u4e86\u81ea\u5728\u7121\u7919\u7684\u5883\u754c\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u8207\u5916\u5883\u6253\u6210\u4e00\u7247\uff0c\u5408\u70ba\u4e00\u9ad4\u3002\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u5f97\u9053\uff0c\u660e\u5fc3\u898b\u6027\u4e86\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

8.2 \u555f\u793a<\/strong><\/span>
\u6b64\u5bd3\u8a00\u662f\u6559\u5c0e\u6211\u5011\u5982\u4f55\u9054\u5230\u201c\u6307\u8207\u7269\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4ee5\u5fc3\u7a3d\u201d \u7684\u5883\u754c\uff0c\u5982\u9b5a\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u6e38\uff0c\u5982\u9ce5\u5728\u7a7a\u4e2d\u98db\u3002\u7121\u5fc3\u65bc\u5468\u906d\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u5fd8\u6c34\u5fd8\u7a7a\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u4efb\u904b\u9068\u904a\u3002\u5fc3\u5883\u4e00\u5982\u3002\u7269\u5404\u6709\u6027\uff0c\u5fc3\u8981\u80fd\u9806\u5176\u6027\u4ee5\u61c9\u7269\uff0c\u5247\u81ea\u7136\u6703\u9054\u5230\u751f\u65bc\u5fc3\u8005\u61c9\u65bc\u624b\uff0c\u51fa\u65bc\u624b\u8005\u5f62\u65bc\u7269\u3002\u4ee5\u5fc3\u5c31\u624b\uff0c\u4ee5\u624b\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u6307\u8207\u7269\u5316\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ee5\u5fc3\u7a3d\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u300c\u5f97\u624b\u61c9\u5fc3\u300d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u66f4\u4e0a\u4e00\u5c64\uff0c\u662f\u5fc3\u8207\u7269\u5316\u3002\u5373\u662f\u5c07\u6211\u5011\u7684\u771f\u5fc3\u8207\u842c\u7269\u878d\u5408\u70ba\u4e00\u9ad4\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u5c31\u80fd\u7121\u6240\u4e0d\u77e5\u3002\u8b6c\u5982\u4f60\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u8c93\u5728\u60f3\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u8ddf\u8c93\u5408\u70ba\u4e00\u9ad4\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u662f\u8c93\uff0c\u8c93\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u3002\u7121\u4e8c\u5206\u5225\u3002\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u8b02\u660e\u5fc3\u898b\u6027\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u61c9\u7269\u8981\u7528\u771f\u5fc3\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u4efb\u904b\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u5f97\u624b\u61c9\u5fc3\uff0c\u5f97\u5fc3\u61c9\u624b\u3002\u5c08\u6043\u6280\u5de7\u4e0d\u80fd\u6210\u70ba “\u5927\u5bb6”\u3002\u6b64\u5373\u53e4\u4eba\u6240\u609f\uff0c\u756b\u4ee5\u5fc3\u4e0d\u4ee5\u624b\uff0c\u8981\u7528\u8179\u7a3f\u3001\u80f8\u6709\u6210\u7af9\uff0c\u624d\u80fd “\u4e0b\u7b46\u9a5a\u5929\u5730\uff0c\u6587\u6210\u6ce3\u9b3c\u795e”\u3002\u5275\u4f5c\u8981\u5148\u5f9e\u89c0\u5bdf\u5916\u7269\uff0c\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u8208\u8c61\u610f\u5883\u6216\u984c\u65e8\uff0c\u662f\u5fc3\u4e4b\u4e8b\u3002\u628a\u8208\u8c61\u610f\u5883\u5beb\u6210\u6587\u8fad\uff0c\u662f\u7269\u4e4b\u4e8b\uff0c\u5373\u624b\u7b46\u7684\u4e8b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8f2a\u6241\u780d\u8f2a\uff0c\u5f97\u5fc3\u61c9\u624b\u3002\u6893\u6176\u524a\u6728\uff0c\u5de7\u596a\u795e\u5de5\u3002\u5de5\u5015\u6307\u8207\u7269\u5316\uff0c\u7686\u662f\u7528\u5fc3\u4e4b\u4e8b\u3002\u55ae\u9760\u5de7\u6280\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u7528\u771f\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ee5\u667a\u70ba\u5c0e\uff0c\u4ee5\u6167\u6c7a\u64c7\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u901a\u4fd7\u66f8\u751f\uff0c\u756b\u5320\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8981\u6253\u7834\u6587\u4e0d\u902e\u610f\uff0c\u5149\u9760\u61c2\u5f97\u4e00\u9ede\u5beb\u4f5c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7528\u5fc3\u610f\u8b58\u601d\u7d22\u662f\u4e0d\u5920\u7684\u3002\u5beb\u6587\u7ae0\u8981\u5148\u6709\u8179\u7a3f\uff0c\u756b\u7af9\u8981\u5148\u80f8\u6709\u6210\u7af9\u3002\u5fc3\u662f\u4e3b\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u6240\u4f5c\uff0c\u662f\u5fc3\u4e4b\u7528\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u667a\u6167\u662f\u5275\u9020\u7684\u6839\u6e90\uff0c\u6709\u667a\u6167\u5c31\u80fd\u89e3\u6c7a\u4e00\u5207\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u6210\u5927\u529f\u3001\u7acb\u5927\u696d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u8207\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u4fee\u5b9a\u958b\u6167\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e5d\u3001\u5b6b\u4f11\u554f\u9053<\/strong><\/span>
\u6709\u5b6b\u4f11\u8005\uff0c\u8e35\u9580\u800c\u8a6b\u5b50\u6241\u6176\u5b50\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u4f11\u5c45\u9109\u4e0d\u898b\u8b02\u4e0d\u4fee\uff0c\u81e8\u96e3\u4e0d\u898b\u8b02\u4e0d\u52c7\u3002\u7136\u800c\u7530\u539f\u4e0d\u9047\u6b72\uff0c\u4e8b\u541b\u4e0d\u9047\u4e16\uff0c\u8cd3\u65bc\u9109\u88cf\uff0c\u9010\u65bc\u5dde\u90e8\uff0c\u5247\u80e1\u7f6a\u4e4e\u5929\u54c9\uff1f\u4f11\u60e1\u9047\u6b64\u547d\u4e5f\uff1f\u201d<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u6241\u5b50\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u5b50\u7368\u4e0d\u805e\u592b\u81f3\u4eba\u4e4b\u81ea\u884c\u90aa\uff1f\u5fd8\u5176\u809d\u81bd\uff0c\u907a\u5176\u8033\u76ee\uff0c\u8292\u7136\u5f77\u5fa8\u4e4e\u5875\u57a2\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u900d\u9059\u4e4e\u7121\u4e8b\u4e4b\u696d\uff0c\u662f\u8b02\u7232\u800c\u4e0d\u6043\uff0c\u9577\u800c\u4e0d\u5bb0\u3002\u4eca\u6c5d\u98fe\u77e5\u4ee5\u9a5a\u611a\uff0c\u4fee\u8eab\u4ee5\u660e\u6c61\uff0c\u662d\u662d\u4e4e\u82e5\u63ed\u65e5\u6708\u800c\u884c\u4e5f\u3002\u6c5d\u5f97\u5168\u800c\u5f62\u8ec0\uff0c\u5177\u800c\u4e5d\u7ac5\uff0c\u7121\u4e2d\u9053\u592d\u65bc\u807e\u76f2\u8ddb\u8e47\u800c\u6bd4\u65bc\u4eba\u6578\uff0c\u4ea6\u5e78\u77e3\uff0c\u53c8\u4f55\u6687\u4e4e\u5929\u4e4b\u6028\u54c9\uff1f\u5b50\u5f80\u77e3\uff01\u201d<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5b6b\u5b50\u51fa\uff0c\u6241\u5b50\u5165\u3002\u5750\u6709\u9593\uff0c\u4ef0\u5929\u800c\u6b4e\u3002\u5f1f\u5b50\u554f\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u5148\u751f\u4f55\u7232\u6b4e\u4e4e\uff1f\u201d\u6241\u5b50\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u5411\u8005\u4f11\u4f86\uff0c\u543e\u544a\u4e4b\u4ee5\u81f3\u4eba\u4e4b\u5fb7\uff0c\u543e\u6050\u5176\u9a5a\u800c\u9042\u81f3\u65bc\u60d1\u4e5f\u3002\u201d<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5f1f\u5b50\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u4e0d\u7136\u3002\u5b6b\u5b50\u4e4b\u6240\u8a00\u662f\u90aa\uff1f\u5148\u751f\u4e4b\u6240\u8a00\u975e\u90aa\uff1f\u975e\u56fa\u4e0d\u80fd\u60d1\u662f\u3002\u5b6b\u5b50\u6240\u8a00\u975e\u90aa\uff1f\u5148\u751f\u6240\u8a00\u662f\u90aa\uff1f\u5f7c\u56fa\u60d1\u800c\u4f86\u77e3\uff0c\u53c8\u595a\u7f6a\u7109\uff1f\u201d<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u6241\u5b50\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u4e0d\u7136\u3002\u6614\u8005\u6709\u9ce5\u6b62\u65bc\u9b6f\u90ca\uff0c\u9b6f\u541b\u8aaa\u4e4b\uff0c\u7232\u5177\u592a\u7262\u4ee5\u9957\u4e4b\uff0c\u594f\u300a\u4e5d\u97f6\u300b\u4ee5\u6a02\u4e4b\u3002\u9ce5\u4e43\u59cb\u6182\u60b2\u7729\u8996\uff0c\u4e0d\u6562\u98f2\u98df\u3002\u6b64\u4e4b\u8b02\u4ee5\u5df1\u990a\u990a\u9ce5\u4e5f\uff0c\u82e5\u592b\u4ee5\u9ce5\u990a\u990a\u9ce5\u8005\uff0c\u5b9c\u68f2\u4e4b\u6df1\u6797\uff0c\u6d6e\u4e4b\u6c5f\u6e56\uff0c\u98df\u4e4b\u4ee5\u59d4\u86c7\uff0c\u5247\u5e73\u9678\u800c\u77e3\u3002\u4eca\u4f11\uff0c\u6b3e\u5553\u5be1\u805e\u4e4b\u6c11\u4e5f\u3002\u543e\u544a\u4ee5\u81f3\u4eba\u4e4b\u5fb7\uff0c\u8b6c\u4e4b\u82e5\u8f09\u9f37\u4ee5\u8eca\u99ac\uff0c\u6a02\u9d33\u4ee5\u9418\u9f13\u4e5f\u3002\u5f7c\u53c8\u595a\u80fd\u7121\u9a5a\u4e4e\u54c9\uff01\u201d<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

9.1 \u767d\u8a71\u89e3\u8aaa<\/strong><\/span>
\u6241\u6176\u5b50\u662f\u9b6f\u570b\u7684\u8ce2\u4eba\uff0c\u5b6b\u4f11\u5411\u6241\u6176\u5b50\u8acb\u6559\uff0c\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u5e73\u6642\u4f4f\u5728\u5bb6\u9109\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u4eba\u8aaa\u6211\u9019\u500b\u4eba\u6c92\u4fee\u990a\uff0c\u9047\u5230\u5371\u96e3\u6642\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u4eba\u8aaa\u6211\u4e0d\u52c7\u6562\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5462\uff0c\u6211\u7a2e\u7684\u838a\u7a3c\u7d93\u5e38\u9047\u5230\u5929\u707d\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u9047\u5230\u8ce2\u660e\u7684\u541b\u4e3b\u63d0\u62d4\u6211\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u6211\u4f4f\u5728\u9109\u91cc\uff0c\u8001\u9109\u5011\u5bb9\u4e0d\u5f97\u6211\uff0c\u628a\u6211\u7576\u6210\u5916\u4eba\u5c0d\u5f85\u3002\u5230\u4e86\u5dde\u7e23\uff0c\u9084\u88ab\u5b98\u540f\u9a45\u9010\u3002\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u628a\u8001\u5929\u723a\u5f97\u7f6a\u4e86\uff0c\u624d\u6709\u5982\u6b64\u60e1\u904b\u5462\uff1f\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6241\u5b50\u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u4f60\u96e3\u9053\u6c92\u6709\u807d\u8aaa\u904e\u5fb7\u9ad8\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u600e\u6a23\u884c\u6301\u7684\u55ce\uff1f\u5fd8\u6389\u809d\u81bd\u8207\u81ea\u8eab\uff0c\u907a\u68c4\u8033\u76ee\u807d\u5230\u770b\u5230\u4e4b\u5916\u4e8b\uff0c\u6e05\u6de8\u5bc2\u6ec5\u65bc\u5984\u5ff5\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u900d\u9059\u65bc\u7121\u7232\u4e4b\u696d\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u53eb\u505a\u4e8b\u96d6\u7232\u800c\u5fc3\u4e0d\u6043\uff0c\u4e8b\u6210\u800c\u5fc3\u4e0d\u5c45\uff0c\u88ab\u5927\u773e\u5c0a\u70ba\u5c0a\u9577\u537b\u4e0d\u4ee5\u5c0a\u9577\u81ea\u5c45\uff0c\u4e0d\u53bb\u4e3b\u5bb0\u5225\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u96a8\u9806\u5927\u773e\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5982\u4eca\u4f60\u904e\u65bc\u4fee\u98fe\u4f60\u7684\u77e5\u898b\u4ee5\u9a5a\u4e16\u99ed\u6c11 (\u5373\u4f60\u8655\u8655\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u667a\u6167\uff0c\u628a\u5225\u4eba\u986f\u5f97\u5f88\u611a\u8822)\uff0c\u4f60\u4fee\u8eab\u5982\u8056\u4eba\uff0c\u896f\u812b\u51fa\u5225\u4eba\u7684\u6c61\u7a62\uff0c\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u624b\u6367\u592a\u967d\u6708\u4eae\u800c\u884c\uff0c\u4f60\u8d70\u5230\u54ea\u91cc\uff0c\u5149\u660e\u5c31\u7167\u5230\u54ea\u91cc\u3002\u4f60\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u6a19\u65b0\u7acb\u7570\uff0c\u5728\u793e\u6703\u4e2d\u592a\u7a81\u51fa\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u906d\u4f86\u975e\u8b70\uff0c\u88ab\u5927\u773e\u6240\u4e0d\u5bb9\u3002\u5982\u4eca\u4f60\u7684\u5f62\u9ad4\u9084\u5f88\u5065\u5168\uff0c\u4e5d\u7ac5\u4e0d\u7f3a\uff0c\u53c8\u6c92\u6709\u4e2d\u9014\u50b7\u6b98\u65bc\u807e\u3001\u76f2\u3001\u8ddb\u8e47\u800c\u5c6c\u65bc\u6b63\u5e38\u4eba\u4e4b\u5217\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u662f\u5f88\u5e78\u904b\u7684\u4e86\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u4f55\u7406\u7531\u548c\u9592\u5de5\u592b\u6028\u5929\u5c24\u4eba\u5462\uff1f\u4f60\u5feb\u9ede\u8d70\u5427\uff0c\u56de\u53bb\u5427\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5b6b\u4f11\u805e\u9053\u800c\u51fa\uff0c\u6241\u5b50\u8a00\u8a16\u800c\u6b78\u3002\u4fc4\u9803\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u5b50\u6176\u55df\u5606\u4e5f\u3002\u6241\u5b50\u9580\u4eba\u554f\u5176\u55df\u5606\u6240\u4ee5\u3002 \u6241\u5b50\u8aaa: \u5b6b\u4f11\u983b\u4f86\u8e35\u9580\u800c\u8acb\u6559\uff0c\u8ff0\u5df1\u5c45\u4e16\uff0c\u574e\u8efb\u4e0d\u5e73\uff0c\u543e\u9042\u544a\u4ee5\u81f3\u4eba\u6df1\u7384\u4e4b\u5fb7\u3002\u7136\u5176\u5668\u5c0f\u800c\u8a00\u5927\uff0c\u616e\u6709\u6f0f\u6a5f\uff0c\u6050\u5176\u64d4\u9a5a\u53d7\u6015\uff0c\u66f4\u589e\u5176\u60d1\uff0c\u662f\u4ee5\u5401\u5606\u4e5f\u3002<\/strong>
\u5f1f\u5b50\u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u4e0d\u80fd\u9019\u9ebd\u8aaa\u3002\u82e5\u5b6b\u5b50\u8a00\u662f\uff0c\u6241\u5b50\u8a00\u975e\uff0c\u975e\u7406\u4e4b\u8a00\uff0c\u5fc5\u4e0d\u60d1\u662f\u3002\u82e5\u6241\u5b50\u8a00\u662f\uff0c\u5b6b\u5b50\u8a00\u975e\uff0c\u5f7c\u5fc5\u4ee5\u975e\u6545\uff0c\u4f86\u8a63\u65af\u6c42\u662f\u3002\u9032\u9000\u5c0b\u8cac\uff0c\u4f55\u7f6a\u6709\u4e4e\uff01\u5148\u751f\u4e4b\u5606\uff0c\u7d42\u6210\u865b\u5047\u3002 \u4ed6\u672c\u4f86\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u7232\u8ff7\u60d1\u624d\u4f86\u8acb\u6559\uff0c\u4f60\u53c8\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebd\u904e\u932f\u5462\uff1f\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6241\u5b50\u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u4e0d\u80fd\u9019\u9ebd\u8aaa\u3002\u5f9e\u524d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u96bb\u9ce5\u98db\u5230\u9b6f\u570b\u4eac\u57ce\u7684\u90ca\u5916\uff0c\u9b6f\u570b\u7684\u570b\u541b\u975e\u5e38\u559c\u6b61\u9019\u53ea\u9ce5\uff0c\u7232\u4ed6\u8a2d\u7f6e\u725b\u7f8a\u8c6c\u4e09\u7272\u4f86\u796d\u7940\u6b3e\u5f85\u5b83\uff0c\u594f\u300a\u4e5d\u97f6\u300b\u6a02\u66f2\u4f86\u4f7f\u5b83\u9ad8\u8208\u3002\u9019\u53ea\u9ce5\u53ea\u662f\u6182\u6101\u60b2\u50b7\u3001\u773c\u82b1\u7e5a\u4e82\uff0c\u4e0d\u6562\u98f2\u98df\u3002\u9019\u5c31\u53eb\u505a\u4ee5\u4eba\u4e4b\u6240\u597d\u4f86\u9935\u990a\u9ce5\u554a\u3002\u82e5\u662f\u6309\u9ce5\u4e4b\u6240\u597d\u4f86\u9935\u990a\u9ce5\uff0c\u5c31\u61c9\u8a72\u8b93\u5b83\u53bb\u9069\u5408\u5b83\u7684\u68ee\u6797\uff0c\u6216\u6d6e\u6e38\u65bc\u6c5f\u6cb3\u6e56\u6cca\uff0c\u8b93\u5b83\u81ea\u7531\u5730\u98df\u4e4b\u4ee5\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u8ddf\u5e73\u5730\u4e0a\u751f\u6d3b\u4e00\u6a23\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u9019\u500b\u5b6b\u4f11\uff0c\u667a\u6167\u4f4e\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b64\u964b\u5be1\u805e\u4e4b\u4eba\u3002\u6211\u544a\u8a34\u4ed6\u5fb7\u9ad8\u4e4b\u4eba\u7684\u7121\u7232\u884c\u6301\uff0c\u5c31\u8c61\u7528\u99ac\u8eca\u8f09\u5c0f\u8001\u9f20\uff0c\u7528\u9418\u9f13\u8072\u8b93\u9d33\u96c0\u5feb\u6a02\u90a3\u6a23\uff0c\u4ed6\u53c8\u600e\u9ebd\u80fd\u4e0d\u9a5a\u8a6b\u5462\uff01\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5b6b\u4f11\u662f\u5be1\u8b58\u5c11\u805e\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u61c9\u9808\u6b3e\u66f2\u555f\u767c\u5176\u4e8b\u3002\u4eca\u4e43\u544a\u4ee5\u81f3\u4eba\u4e4b\u5fb7\uff0c\u5927\u9053\u7384\u5999\u4e4b\u8a00\uff0c\u4f55\u7570\u4e4e\u8f09\u5c0f\u9f20\u4ee5\u5927\u8eca\uff0c\u5a1b\u9dc3\u96c0\u4ee5\u97f6\u6a02\uff01\u65e2\u5fa1\u5c0f\u800c\u7528\u5927\uff0c\u4ea6\u4f55\u80fd\u7121\u9a5a\u61fc\u8005\u4e5f\uff01<\/strong><\/p>\n

9.2 \u555f\u793a<\/strong><\/span>
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