{"id":4812,"date":"2015-05-28T15:00:16","date_gmt":"2015-05-28T15:00:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/?p=4812"},"modified":"2018-10-21T15:47:03","modified_gmt":"2018-10-21T15:47:03","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e9%81%94%e5%88%b0%e6%ad%a6%e5%8a%9f%e7%9a%84%e6%9c%80%e9%ab%98%e5%a2%83%e7%95%8c-%e4%bb%a5%e5%8a%8d%e4%bf%ae%e7%a6%aa%e5%8f%8a%e4%bb%a5%e6%ad%a6%e4%bf%ae%e9%81%93%e4%ba%8b%e4%be%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/?p=4812","title":{"rendered":"&#8220;\u6b66\u529f\u6700\u9ad8\u5883\u754c&#8221; \u4fee\u8a3c\u6cd5\u9580:  \u4ee5\u528d\u4fee\u79aa \u53ca \u4ee5\u6b66\u4fee\u9053 \u4e8b\u4f8b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u5c0e\u8ad6<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<strong>\u842c\u6cd5\u4e00\u9ad4\uff0c\u727d\u4e00\u9aee\u800c\u52d5\u5168\u8eab\u3002\u4e00\u6c99\u4e00\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u4e00\u8449\u4e00\u83e9\u63d0\u3002\u4e00\u6027\u5713\u901a\u4e00\u5207\u6027\uff0c\u4e00\u6cd5\u904d\u542b\u4e00\u5207\u6cd5\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e00\u6cd5\u901a\u4e00\u5207\u6cd5\u901a\uff0c\u4e00\u9580\u901a\u4e00\u5207\u9580\u901a\u3002\u4e00\u7d93\u901a\u4e00\u5207\u7d93\u901a\u3002\u516b\u9762\u89c0\u5bdf\uff0c\u898b\u5fae\u77e5\u8457\uff0c\u5247\u80fd\u653b\u7121\u4e0d\u514b\uff0c\u6230\u7121\u4e0d\u52dd\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u770b\u7d93\u66f8\u6216\u89c0\u5bdf\u4e00\u5207\u4eba\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u500b\u5225\u6cd5\u76f8\uff0c\u9084\u8981\u80fd\u540c\u6642\u660e\u77ad\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4e00\u5207\u4eba\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u539f\u7406\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u53ca\u5b83\u5011\u5f7c\u6b64\u76f8\u901a\u4e4b\u672c\u9ad4 (\u516d\u6839\u4e92\u7528\u539f\u7406)\u3002\u5bae\u672c\u6b66\u85cf\u609f\u51fa\u6b64\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u528d\u5165\u79aa\uff0c\u4ee5\u79aa\u8a3c\u9053\uff0c\u660e\u5fc3\u898b\u6027\u3002\u8fd4\u7167\u4e16\u9593\uff0c\u96a8\u5fc3\u6240\u6b32\uff0c\u61c9\u7528\u7121\u7aae\uff0c\u6230\u7121\u4e0d\u52dd\uff0c\u653b\u7121\u4e0d\u514b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7df4\u6b66\u529f\u3001\u4fee\u528d\u9053\uff0c\u8207\u4fee\u79aa\u660e\u5fc3\u898b\u6027\u4e4b\u6cd5\u9580\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u90fd\u6709\u7121\u9650\u6df1\u5ee3\u7684\u5c64\u6b21\u3002\u4fe1\u5805\u6df1\u4fe1\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5728\u91d1\u5eb8\u6b66\u4fe0\u5c0f\u8aaa\u4e2d\uff0c\u6240\u8b80\u5230\u7684\u6b66\u529f\u6700\u9ad8\u5883\u754c\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u865b\u69cb\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7149\u6210 (\u53ea\u662f\u5b83\u8ddf\u898b\u6027\u6210\u4f5b\u4e00\u6a23\u5e0c\u6709\u96e3\u4fee)\u3002 \u6b64\u6587\u89e3\u8aaa \u5bae\u672c\u6b66\u85cf\u7684 &#8220;\u4e8c\u5929\u4e00\u6d41\u3001\u842c\u91cc\u4e00\u7a7a&#8221; \u6b66\u529f\u5883\u754c \u53ca &#8220;\u5730\u3001\u6c34\u3001\u706b\u3001\u98a8\u3001\u7a7a&#8221; \u4e94\u8f2a\u5175\u6cd5\uff1b\u898b\u5c71\u898b\u6c34\u7684\u4e94\u500b\u5883\u754c\uff1b\u548c\u91d1\u5eb8\u6b66\u4fe0\u5c0f\u8aaa\u88e1\u7684\u5341\u500b\u6b66\u529f\u5c64\u6b21\u3002\u6cd5\u6cd5\u76f8\u901a\uff0c\u6cd5\u6cd5\u7684\u539f\u7406\u76f8\u540c\u3002(\u4e5f\u53ef\u89e3\u8aaa \u8449\u554f \u7684 &#8220;\u8a60\u6625\u62f3\u6cd5&#8221; \u8207 \u674e\u5c0f\u9f8d \u7684 &#8220;\u96d9\u622a\u68cd\u6cd5&#8221; \u53ca<a href=\" https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=4Ne_OuRHaXA\">\u6253\u4e52\u4e53\u7403\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u5883\u754c<\/a>\u3002)<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/y4.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-4806\" src=\"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/y4.jpg\" alt=\"y4\" width=\"140\" height=\"129\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/y12.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-4811\" src=\"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/y12-142x300.jpg\" alt=\"y12\" width=\"60\" height=\"116\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/y10.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-4809\" src=\"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/y10.jpg\" alt=\"y10\" width=\"170\" height=\"130\" \/><\/a><\/strong><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u4fee\u8a3c\u609f\u9053\u7684\u5c64\u6b21: \u89c0\u4e16\u97f3\u8033\u6839\u5713\u901a\u4fee\u8a3c\u6cd5\u9580<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<strong>\u4fe1\u5805\u5169\u500b\u6708\u524d\uff0c\u56e0Brian\u5e2b\u5144\u4e4b\u8acb\uff0c\u5beb\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7 &#8220;\u8033\u6839\u5713\u901a\u4fee\u8a3c\u6cd5\u9580&#8221; \uff0c\u89e3\u8aaa\u4ee5\u8033\u6839\u4fee\u884c\u8a3c\u9053\u7684\u516d\u500b\u5c64\u6b21: 1. \u521d\u65bc\u805e\u4e2d\uff0c\u5165\u6d41\u4ea1\u6240\uff1b 2. \u6240\u5165\u65e2\u5bc2 \uff0c\u52d5\u975c\u4e8c\u76f8\uff0c\u4e86\u7136\u4e0d\u751f\uff1b 3. \u5982\u662f\u6f38\u589e \uff0c\u805e\u6240\u805e\u76e1 \uff0c\u76e1\u805e\u4e0d\u4f4f\uff0c\u89ba\u6240\u89ba\u7a7a\uff1b 4. \u7a7a\u89ba\u6975\u5713\uff1b\u7a7a\u6240\u7a7a\u6ec5\uff1b 5. \u751f\u6ec5\u65e2\u6ec5\uff0c\u5bc2\u6ec5\u73fe\u524d\uff1b6. \u5ffd\u7136\u8d85\u8d8a \uff0c\u4e16\u51fa\u4e16\u9593 \uff0c\u5341\u65b9\u5713\u660e\u3002\u8b80\u8005\u53ef\u5230\u672c\u5712\u5730\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u8907\u7fd2\u53c3\u770b: &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/?p=4530\">\u8033\u6839\u5713\u901a\u4fee\u8a3c\u6cd5\u9580<\/a>&#8220;\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6b64\u4fee\u884c\u6b21\u7b2c\uff0c\u6709\u516d\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u5c64\u6b21\uff0c\u4ea6\u53ef\u4f5c\u70ba\u6b66\u529f\u4fee\u8a3c\u81f3\u6700\u9ad8\u5883\u754c\u7684\u6a23\u7248\u3001\u6a21\u5f0f\u3001\u7bc4\u4f8b (paradigm)\u3002\u4fe1\u5805\u5728\u6b64\uff0c\u8209\u51fa\u4e09\u500b\u4f8b\u5b50\u70ba\u8a3c: \u5bae\u672c\u6b66\u85cf\u7684 &#8220;\u4e94\u8f2a\u66f8&#8221;\u3001\u4fee\u7df4\u6b66\u529f\u7684\u4e94\u5927\u5883\u754c\u3001\u91d1\u5eb8\u6b66\u4fe0\u5c0f\u8aaa\u4e2d\u7684\u6b66\u529f\u5341\u5927\u5883\u754c\u3002<\/strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><!--more--><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u6b66\u529f\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u5883\u754c: \u8070\u660e\u777f\u667a\uff0c\u795e\u6b66\u4e0d\u6bba\uff0c\u4e8c\u5929\u4e00\u6d41\uff0c\u4ee5\u79aa\u651d\u528d\uff0c\u842c\u91cc\u4e00\u7a7a\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<strong>\u6b66\u529f\u5883\u754c\u4e4b\u767b\u5cf0\u9020\u6975\uff0c\u6703\u9054\u5230\u96a8\u5fc3\u6240\u6b32\uff0c\u4e0d\u53d7\u62db\u5f0f\u7d04\u675f\uff0c\u4ee5\u67d4\u514b\u525b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f31\u514b\u5f37\uff0c\u4ee5\u7121\u62db\u52dd\u6709\u62db\uff0c\u4ee5\u7121\u528d\u52dd\u6709\u528d\uff0c\u5316\u8150\u673d\u70ba\u795e\u5947\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u970d\u91d1\u65af\u8aaa: \u6b66\u529f (martial arts) \u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u5883\u754c \u662f\u7531\u52d5\u6a5f\u8207\u539f\u7406\u539f\u5247\u6240\u9020\u6210\u3002\u6240\u8b02: \u4ee5\u67d4\u514b\u525b\u3001\u4ee5\u5f31\u514b\u5f3a\u3001\u4ee5\u9759\u5236\u52d5\u3001\u4ee5\u7121\u62db\u52dd\u6709\u62db\u3001\u4ee5\u7121\u528d\u52dd\u6709\u528d (Stop trying to use force)\u3002\u6b64\u5373\u8001\u5b50\u6240\u8aaa: \u52dd\u4eba\u8005\u529b\uff0c\u81ea\u52dd\u8005\u5f37\u3002\u5c07\u5fc3\u610f\u8b58\u8207\u9ad8\u80fd\u91cf\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u80fd\u91cf\u5834\u7d50\u5408\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u8ce6\u4e88\u4f60\u7121\u9650\u80fd\u91cf\u3002\u7a81\u7834\u4eba\u9ad4\u6a5f\u80fd\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u7121\u9650\u5275\u9020\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8b6c\u5982\u6253\u592a\u6975\u62f3\uff0c\u9032\u7a0b\u4e4b\u968e\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u5148\u7df4\u5f62\u3001\u518d\u4fee\u6c23\u3001\u518d\u609f\u610f\u3001\u5f8c\u865b\u9748\u3002\u7df4\u5230\u7cbe\u6df1\u8655\uff0c\u865b\u7121\u7e39\u7df2\uff0c\u7121\u5f62\u7121\u8c61\u3001\u56db\u5169\u64a5\u5343\u65a4\u3001\u5f8c\u767c\u5148\u81f3\u3001\u9670\u967d\u76f8\u5408\u3001\u6b64\u6642\u7121\u62db\u52dd\u6709\u62db\u3002\u62f3\u7121\u62f3\uff0c\u610f\u7121\u610f\uff0c\u62f3\u5230\u7121\u5fc3\u59cb\u898b\u5947\uff0c\u6253\u4eba\u4e0d\u5e36\u5f62\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5bae\u672c\u6b66\u85cf\uff0c\u8070\u660e\u777f\u667a\uff0c\u795e\u6b66\u4e0d\u6bba\uff0c\u4ee5\u79aa\u651d\u528d\uff0c\u4e8c\u5929\u4e00\u6d41\u3001\u842c\u91cc\u4e00\u7a7a\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u5200\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u5168\u7136\u7a7a\u5bc2\u7684\u5fc3\u5883\u4e2d\u5288\u51fa\u3002\u51fa\u624b\u6bcf\u4e00\u5200\uff0c\u4ff1\u4f7f\u5468\u8eab\u8f15\u9748\uff0c\u4e0d\u6eef\u4e00\u7269\uff0c\u812b\u76e1\u706b\u6c23\u3001\u5165\u65bc\u4eba\u528d\u5408\u4e00\u4e4b\u5883\u3002\u9019\u662f\u4ee5\u528d\u4fee\u79aa\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u65bc\u660e\u5fc3\u898b\u6027\u5883\u754c\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u56db\u3001\u6b66\u529f\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u5883\u754c: \u65e5\u672c\u528d\u8056 \u5bae\u672c\u6b66\u85cf\u7684 &#8220;\u4e94\u8f2a\u66f8&#8221; \u5175\u6cd5\u53ca &#8220;\u528d\u9053&#8221;<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>4.1 \u5c0e\u8ad6<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<strong>\u4e00\u4ee3\u528d\u8c6a\u5bae\u672c\u6b66\u85cf \uff08Miyamoto Musashi, 1584-1645\uff09\uff0c\u81ea\u5341\u4e09\u6b72\u90a3\uf98e\u5230\u4e8c\u5341\u516b\u6b72\uff0c\u6c7a\u9b25\u51e1\uf9d1\u5341\u6b21\uff0c\u5f9e\u672a\u6557\uf963\u904e\u3002\u4ed6\u4e0d\u50c5\u6709\u8457\u904e\u4eba\u7684\u6b66\u85dd\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u6df1\u901a\u6230\u8853\u7684\u5175\u6cd5\u5bb6\u3002\u7576\u4e09\u5341\u6b72\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u56de\u9867\u6614\u65e5\u7684\u6230\u7e3e\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u9019\u4e9b\u52dd\uf9dd\u4e26\uf967\u610f\u5473\u8457\u5df2\u7d93\u9054\u5230\u5175\u6cd5\u5b97\u5320\u7684\u5883\u754c\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u65e5\u4ee5\u7e7c\u591c\u5730\u5c0b\u6c42\u8457\u5175\u6cd5\u7684\u5967\u7fa9\uff0c\u4e94\u5341\u4e94\u6b72\u6642\uff0c\u7d42\u65bc\uf9b4\u609f\u5230\uf9ba\u6240\u8b02\u5175\u6cd5\u7684\ufa1d\u9ad3\u6240\u5728\u3002\u65bc\u662f\uf967\u518d\u523b\u610f\u5c0b\u627e\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u4fee\uf993\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u89f8\uf9d0\u65c1\u901a\uff0c\u5e36\u8457\u63e3\u6469\u5175\u6cd5\u7684\u5fc3\u601d\u53bb\uf996\u7fd2\u5f88\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u624d\u85dd\uff0c\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9818\u609f\u4f86\u89e3\u91cb\u201c\u4e8c\u5929\u4e00\uf9ca\u201d\u7684\u771f\u610f\uff0c\u5373\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u201c\u81ea\u7136\u4e4b\u9053\u201d\u30021643 \u5e74 (\u516d\u5341\u6b72\uff0c\u6b7b\u524d\u5169\u5e74)\uff0c \u96b1\u5c45\u5728\u4e5d\u6d32\u80a5\u5f8c\u7684\u5dd6\u6236\u5c71\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c07\u81ea\u5df1\u7562\u751f\u5c0d\u528d\u9053\u611f\u609f\u5beb\u6210\u4e94\u8f2a\u66f8\uff0c\u5168\u66f8\u5206\u300e\u5730\u300f\u3001\u300e\u6c34\u300f\u3001\u300e\u706b\u300f\u3001\u300e\u98a8\u300f\u3001\u300e\u7a7a\u300f\u4e94\u5377\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5bae\u672c\u6b66\u85cf\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u6210\u70ba\u528d\u8056\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u7684\u5175\u6cd5\u5c31\u878d\u5408\u4e86\u528d\u8853\u3001\u6230\u7565\u3001\u5fc3\u5fd7\u3001\u9ad4\u80fd\u7b49\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u6280\u8853\u3002\u5bae\u672c\u6b66\u85cf \u201c\u795e\u6b66\u4e0d\u6bba\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u79aa\u651d\u528d\u3002\u771f\u6b63\u7d14\u7cb9\u7684\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u65e5\u672c\u528d\u5ba2\u5bae\u672c\u6b66\u85cf\u5728\u665a\u5e74\u6240\u609f\u5f97\u7684\u201c\u4e8c\u5929\u4e00\u6d41\u3001\u842c\u91cc\u4e00\u7a7a\u201d\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u5200\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u5168\u7136\u7a7a\u5bc2\u7684\u5fc3\u5883\u4e2d\u5288\u51fa\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u860a\u751f\u81ea\u7a7a\u5bc2\uff08\u771f\u7a7a\uff09\uff0c\u51fa\u624b\u6bcf\u4e00\u5200\uff0c\u4ff1\u4f7f\u5468\u8eab\u8f15\u9748\uff0c\u4e0d\u6eef\u4e00\u7269\uff0c\u800c\u5165\u65bc\u812b\u76e1\u706b\u6c23\u3001\u4eba\u528d\u5408\u4e00\u4e4b\u5883\uff08\u5999\u6709\uff09\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4ed6\u8aaa: \u528d\u8853\u4e4b\u9053\u3001\u5175\u6cd5\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4f5b\u7d93\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u5e73\u5e38\u5fc3\u662f\u9053\uff0c\u76f4\u5fc3\u662f\u9053\u5834\u3002\u5fc3\u8981\u7a69\u5c45\u6b63\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u504f\u96e2\uff0c\u8b93\u5176\u5e73\u975c\u64fa\u52d5\uff0c\u504f\u96e2\u9808\u81fe\u5373\u6b62\uff0c\u4f3c\u52d5\u975e\u52d5\u3002\u5fc3\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d7\u8eab\u8ec0\u6240\u5e72\u64fe\uff0c\u8eab\u8ec0\u4e5f\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u53d7\u5fc3\u6240\u5de6\u53f3\u3002\u8981\u96a8\u6642\u7559\u610f\u5fc3\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u7559\u610f\u8eab\u8ec0\uff1b\u8b93\u5fc3\u8c50\u800c\u4e0d\u76c8\uff0c\u6eff\u800c\u4e0d\u6ea2\u3002\u8981\u8b93\u5fc3\u958b\u95ca\u5982\u91ce\uff0c\u8981\u8b93\u667a\u6167\u5f9e\u9ad8\u8655\u4f86\u9032\u884c\u601d\u8003\u3002\u78e8\u7df4\u4f60\u7684\u667a\u6167\uff0c\u5728\u4e16\u4e8b\u4e2d\u660e\u8fa8\u539f\u5247\u7684\u6b63\u53cd\u5169\u9762\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u5584\u60e1\uff0c\u9ad4\u9a57\u8af8\u85dd\u767e\u6280\u53ca\u5176\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u884c\u52d5\u4e0d\u53d7\u4eba\u64fa\u4f48\u3002\u9019\u662f\u5175\u6cd5\u667a\u6167\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4f60\u7684\u5167\u5fc3\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u5982\u5982\u4e0d\u52d5\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u5728\u5c0b\u5e38\u4e8b\u7269\u88e1\u6216\u662f\u5728\u5200\u5149\u528d\u5f71\u4e2d\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u6beb\u7121\u5169\u6a23\u3002\u5766\u8569\u7387\u76f4\uff0c\u65e2\u975e\u7dca\uff0c\u5982\u5373\u767c\u4e4b\u528d\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5bb9\u8a31\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u7d72\u6beb\u9b06\u61c8\u3002(\u6b64\u5373\u4e94\u7956\u6240\u8aaa: \u601d\u91cf\u5373\u4e0d\u4e2d\u7528\u3002\u898b\u6027\u4e4b\u4eba\u3002\u8a00\u4e0b\u9808\u89c1\u3002\u82e5\u5982\u6b64\u8005\u3002\u8f2a\u5200\u4e0a\u9663\uff0c\u4ea6\u5f97\u898b\u4e4b\u3002\u300a\u695e\u56b4\u7d93\u300b\u66f0: \u300c\u898b\u898b\u4e4b\u6642\uff0c\u898b\u975e\u662f\u898b\u3002\u898b\u7336\u96e2\u898b\uff0c\u898b\u4e0d\u80fd\u53ca\u3002\u300d)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6b64\u5247\u83ef\u56b4\u6d77\u5370\u4e09\u6627\u6240\u4e91\uff1a\u96a8\u6d41\u4e0d\u6eef\u3002\u5927\u6a5f\u5927\u7528\u6240\u81f3\uff0c\u860a\u9a5a\u5929\u52d5\u5730\u65bc\u5bc2\u5929\u5bde\u5730\u3002\u81ea\u5916\u8996\u4e4b\uff0c\u5247\u9a5a\u6fe4\u88c2\u5cb8\uff0c\u82e5\u5343\u5e74\u6012\u6fe4 ; \u89c0\u5176\u5e95\u85f4\uff0c\u5247\u843d\u82b1\u7121\u8a00\uff0c\u7a7a\u5c71\u5e7d\u5bc2\u3002\u7de3\u4f55\u81f4\u4e4b\uff1f\u66f0\uff1a\u904d\u4e00\u5207\u8655\uff0c\u4ea6\u4e0d\u8457\u4e00\u5207\u8655\u3002\u6bba\uff0c\u800c\u7121\u6eef\u6bba\u76f8\u3002\u4f5b\u4f86\u4f5b\u65ac\uff0c\u9b54\u4f86\u9b54\u65ac\uff0c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e0d\u52d5\uff0c\u800c\u7121\u6575\u6211\u5c0d\u5cd9\u76f8\u3002\u6b64\u4e4b\u8b02\u201c\u842c\u91cc\u4e00\u7a7a\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>4.2 \u4e94\u8f2a\u66f8\u7cbe\u83ef\u7bc0\u9304<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u4e94\u8f2a\u66f8\u5206\u70ba &#8220;\u5730\u3001\u6c34\u3001\u706b\u3001\u98a8\u3001\u7a7a&#8221; \u4e94\u5377\u5175\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong><strong>4.2.1 \u5730\u4e4b\u5377\uff08\u5b78\u7fd2\u528d\u6cd5\u61c9\u6709\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u67b6\u52e2\uff09<\/strong><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong> \u6b64\u5377\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u95e1\u8ff0\u528d\u9053\u528d\u6cd5\u7684\u6839\u672c\uff0c\u53ca\u5176\u665a\u5e74\u81ea\u5275\u7684 &#8220;\u4e8c\u5929\u4e00\u6d41\u528d\u6cd5&#8221; \u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u53ca\u4fee\u7df4\u8a72\u528d\u6cd5\u8005\u61c9\u6709\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5fb7\u6027\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5175\u6cd5\u4e43\u662f\u6b66\u8005\u7684\u85dd\u8853\u3002\u6b66\u58eb\u52d9\u5fc5\u6587\u6b66\u7686\u7cbe\uff0c\u59cb\u7a31\u5408\u4e4e\u300c\u6b66\u58eb\u4e4b\u9053\u300d\u3002\u6b66\u58eb\u5b78\u7fd2\u5175\u6cd5\u662f\u57fa\u65bc\u8d85\u8d8a\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u6975\u9650\u3002\u5c40\u9650\u65bc\u64ca\u528d\u7684\u6280\u5de7\u662f\u7121\u6cd5\u7aba\u7834\u528d\u6cd5\u7684\u7cbe\u9ad3\u7684\u3002\u4e0d\u6210\u719f\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u4e43\u662f\u9813\u632b\u4e4b\u6e90\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u528d\u6cd5\u7684\u5b97\u5320\u53eb\u505a\u5175\u6cd5\u5bb6\u3002\u800c\u70ba\u4e86\u767c\u63ee\u5200\u7684\u512a\u52e2\uff0c\u4f60\u5fc5\u9808\u66f4\u70ba\u6df1\u5165\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u9019\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u300c\u5200\u5373\u662f\u5175\u6cd5\u300d\uff01\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u540d\u6b66\u58eb\u80fd\u767c\u63ee\u51fa\u5200\u7684\u771f\u7fa9\uff0c\u4fbf\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee5\u4e00\u7576\u5341\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\u4e00\u767e\u500b\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u64ca\u6557\u4e00\u5343\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u5343\u500b\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u64ca\u6557\u4e00\u842c\u4eba\u3002\u5728\u6211\u7684\u5175\u6cd5\u88cf\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u7b49\u540c\u65bc\u4e00\u842c\u4eba\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u7a2e\u5175\u6cd5\u662f\u5fb9\u5e95\u7684\u6b66\u58eb\u7684\u85dd\u8853\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>4.2.2 \u6c34\u4e4b\u5377 &#8211; \u300c\u4e8c\u5929\u4e00\u6d41\u300d \u528d\u6cd5\u79d8\u6280<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<strong> \u4e8c\u5929\u4e00\u6d41\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u5c31\u662f\u6c34\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u3002\u6c34\u662f\u81f3\u67d4\u81f3\u8edf\u4e4b\u7269\u3002\u6c34\u7121\u5b9a\u5f62\uff0c\u96a8\u5668\u65b9\u5713\u3002\u5175\u6cd5\u5bb6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c0f\u4e2d\u898b\u5927 (\u898b\u5fae\u77e5\u8457)\uff0c\u89f8\u985e\u65c1\u901a\uff0c\u8209\u4e00\u53cd\u4e09\u3002\u6b64\u6cd5\u53ea\u53ef\u610f\u6703\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u8a00\u50b3\u3002\u8a73\u7d30\u8a18\u8f09\u4e8c\u5929\u4e00\u6d41\u7684\u5fc3\u6cd5\uff0c\u6301\u592a\u5200\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u59ff\u52e2\u8207\u67b6\u5f0f\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u5200\u6cd5\u4e4b\u6280\u5de7\u3002\u300c\u5b78\u7fd2\u5175\u6cd5\u61c9\u5982\u6c34\u4e00\u822c\u9748\u6d3b\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u89f8\u985e\u65c1\u901a\u300d\uff0c\u6545\u66f0\u6c34\u4e4b\u5377\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e8c\u5929\u5373\u9670\u8207\u967d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8c61\u5fb5\u5c0d\u7acb\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u76f8\u5c0d\u4e8b\u7269\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u7531\u9019\u4e9b\u76f8\u5c0d\u4e8b\u7269\u76f8\u4e92\u6d78\u900f \u800c\u4f7f\u6240\u6709\u4e8b\u7269\u767c\u5c55\u7d71\u4e00\uff0c\u751f\u65b0\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u3002\u4e8c\u5200\u7684\u6280\u6cd5\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u8b1b\u5c31\u662f\u7d71\u4e00\u5de6\u53f3\u5169\u624b\u624b\u4e0a\u5927\u5c0f\u4e8c\u5200\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u9054\u5230\u6230\u52dd\u5c0d\u624b\u9019\u4e00\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u7531\u9019\u5c0d\u7acb\u7684\u4e8c\u6975\u6607\u83ef\u7d71\u4e00\u800c\u767c\u5c55\u9019 \u500b\u4e8b\u5be6\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u662f\u528d\u8853\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f&#8221;\u4e16\u754c\u4e4b\u7406&#8221;\uff08\u6b66\u85cf\u66f8\u72c0\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u547d\u540d\u70ba &#8220;\u5175\u6cd5\u4e8c\u5929\u4e00\u6d41&#8221;\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e8c\u5929\u4e00\u6d41\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u60f3\u6cd5\u4f86\u6e90\u5c31\u662f\u6253\u9f13\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u8b93\u9f13\u7684\u8072\u97f3\u4e0d\u4e2d\u65b7\u6240\u4ee5\u53f3\u624b\u6572\u5b8c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5de6\u624b\u8981\u63a5\u4e0a\u3002\u5c31\u8ddf\u592a\u6975\u7684\u5716\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u9670\u4e2d\u6709\u967d\uff0c\u967d\u4e2d\u6709\u9670\u3002\u9670\u967d\u76f8\u611f\u76f8\u751f\uff0c\u884d\u751f\u842c\u7269\uff0c\u9023\u7dbf\u4e0d\u7d55\u3002\u6211\u5011\u6709\u96d9\u624b\uff0c\u70ba\u4f55\u4e0d\u96d9\u624b\u96d9\u5200\u4e26\u7528? \u96d9\u624b\u9748\u6d3b\u4e92\u7528\uff0c\u6709\u5982\u516d\u6839\u4e92\u7528\uff0c\u9808\u8981\u4fee\u7df4\u5fc3\u6027\uff0c\u9054\u5fc3\u672c\u6e90\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5175\u6cd5\u4e4b\u9053\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u500b\u4eba\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u6c7a\u9b25\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u601d\u7dad\u5fc5\u9808\u66f4\u52a0\u958b\u95ca\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u66c9\u842c\u4eba\u898f\u6a21\u7684\u6230\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u8ecd\u5b78\u3002\u5175\u6cd5\u8ddf\u5176\u4ed6\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f60\u53ea\u8981\u8aa4\u89e3\u4e86\u54ea\u6015\u662f\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u90fd\u6703\u4ee4\u4f60\u56f0\u60d1\u4e43\u81f3\u8d70\u5411\u6b67\u9014\u3002(\u5931\u4e4b\u6beb\u91d0\uff0c\u5dee\u4e4b\u5343\u91cc\u3002 \u6beb\u91d0\u4e4b\u5dee\uff0c\u5929\u5730\u61f8\u9694\u3002\u6709\u5982\u8774\u8776\u6548\u61c9: \u5728\u4e00\u500b\u52d5\u529b\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\uff0c\u521d\u59cb\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u80fd\u5e36\u52d5\u6574\u500b\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u9577\u671f\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u9023\u9396\u53cd\u61c9\u3002)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u528d\u5ba2\u5fc5\u9808\u4fdd\u6301\u6052\u5e38\u4e4b\u5fc3\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u6c7a\u9b25\u6642\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u5e73\u5e38\uff0c\u4f60\u90fd\u8981\u51b7\u975c\u6c88\u8457\uff0c\u9047\u4e8b\u4e0d\u6025\u4e0d\u8e81\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u4f60\u5728\u5224\u65b7\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u6642\u5019\u5c31\u4e0d\u6703\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5fc3\u6240\u8ff7\u60d1\u800c\u6709\u6240\u504f\u5dee\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u8b93\u4f60\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u5f71\u97ff\u4f60\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8981\u8b93\u4f60\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u5f71\u97ff\u4f60\u7684\u8089\u9ad4\u3002\u904e\u5206\u7684\u61c8\u6020\u6216\u8005\u904e\u5206\u7684\u7dca\u5f35\u7686\u975e\u61c9\u6709\u4e4b\u614b\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5c6c\u65bc\u610f\u5fd7\u8584\u5f31\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5225\u8b93\u5225\u4eba\u7aba\u7834\u4f60\u7684\u5fc3\u614b\uff01\u7121\u8ad6\u4f60\u7684\u9ad4\u5f62\u600e\u9ebc\u6a23\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u8981\u88ab\u5b83\u56fa\u6709\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\u6240\u8aa4\u5c0e\u3002\u8981\u85c9\u8457\u4f60\u7684\u5fc3\uff0c\u53bb\u89c0\u5bdf\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u6536\u653e\u81ea\u5982\uff0c\u5f9e\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u53bb\u601d\u8003\u3002(\u96a8\u6642\u6709\u4e00\u96bb\u773c\u5728\u9ad8\u8655\uff0c\u5ba2\u89c0\u7684\u89ba\u5bdf\u5230\u4e00\u5207\u4eba\u4e8b\u7269\u3002) \u9700\u8981\u9318\u7149\u4f60\u7684\u667a\u6167\u548c\u7cbe\u795e\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u8b8a\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u777f\u667a\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u660e\u8fa8\u662f\u975e\uff0c\u901a\u66c9\u5927\u7fa9\uff0c\u5ee3\u6d89\u624d\u85dd\uff1b\u7576\u4f60\u4e0d\u518d\u6703\u88ab\u4eba\u6240\u6b3a\u9a19\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u9054\u5230\u4e86\u5175\u6cd5\u4e2d\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u300c\u667a\u300d\uff01<\/strong><strong>(\u667a\u5982\u76ee\u3002\u4ee5\u667a\u5c0e\u884c\u3002)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8996\u91ce\u8981\u958b\u95ca\u9577\u9060\uff0c\u9019\u88cf\u6709\u5169\u500b\u5c64\u6b21\u7684\u8996\u91ce\uff1a\u611f\u89ba\u8207\u8996\u89ba\u3002\u611f\u89ba\u8981\u6bd4\u8996\u89ba\u66f4\u70ba\u7cbe\u6e96\u3002\u5728\u5175\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u8981\u8996\u9060\u5982\u8fd1\uff0c\u8996\u8fd1\u5982\u9060\u3002\u5728\u5175\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u8981\u7dca\u76ef\u8457\u5c0d\u624b\u7684\u6b66\u5668\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u88ab\u90a3\u4e9b\u7121\u95dc\u7dca\u8981\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\u6240\u8ff7\u60d1\u3002\u4e0d\u7528\u79fb\u52d5\u773c\u7403\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5169\u908a\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1 (\u96a8\u6642\u89ba\u77e5\u5468\u906d\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u516d\u6839\u4e92\u7528)\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>4.2.3 \u706b\u4e4b\u5377 \uff08\u62d4\u5200\u76f8\u9b25\u6642\u7684\u528d\u6280\uff09<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<strong> \u7b2c\u4e09\u5377\u662f\u706b\u4e4b\u5377\uff0c\u4ee5\u706b\u4f86\u6bd4\u55bb\u6230\u9b25\uff0c\u63a2\u8a0e\u4f5c\u6230\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u706b\u6027\u5147\u731b\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u6230\u9b25\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u6bd4\u55bb\u3002\u706b\u4e4b\u6027\uff0c\u8b8a\u5316\u7121\u5e38\uff0c\u77ac\u606f\u842c\u8b8a\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5c07\u8b8a\u8996\u70ba\u65e5\u5e38\u4e4b\u4e8b\uff0c\u65b9\u53ef\u8655\u8b8a\u4e0d\u9a5a\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0d\u8b8a\u61c9\u842c\u8b8a\u3002\u6b64\u5377\u662f\u8b1b\u6230\u7565\u3001\u6230\u8853\u7684\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>4.2.4\u98a8\u4e4b\u5377 \uff08\u8207\u5176\u5b83\u528d\u6d3e\u6bd4\u8f03\uff09<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<strong> \u98a8\u5373\u98a8\u683c\uff0c\u9580\u98a8\u3002 \u5404\u9580\u4e52\u6cd5\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u6b64\u5377\u4ed4\u7d30\u5206\u6790\u5404\u6d41\u6d3e\u7684\u98a8\u683c\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u77e5\u5df1\u77e5\u5f7c\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u767e\u6230\u767e\u52dd\u3002\u528d\u8853\u4e5f\u6709\u6b63\u90aa\u4e4b\u5206\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8aa4\u5165\u90aa\u9053\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u7d42\u8eab\u4fee\u7149\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u8d8a\u609f\u8d8a\u9060\uff0c\u5f92\u52de\u7121\u529f\u3002\u6240\u8b02\u6b63\u9053\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u628a\u63e1\u4e8b\u7406\u4e4b\u9053\u3002\u5929\u4e0b\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u6709\u5982\u767e\u5ddd\u6b78\u6d77\uff0c\u901a\u66c9\u4e8b\u7406\uff0c\u4f9d\u6b63\u9053\u800c\u884c\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u9054\u5230\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u3002\u5426\u5247\uff0c\u5931\u4e4b\u6beb\u91d0\uff0c\u5dee\u4e4b\u5343\u91cc\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>4.3 \u7a7a\u4e4b\u5377 &#8211; \u5bae\u672c\u6b66\u85cf\u5fc3\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u6b66\u529f\u6700\u9ad8\u5883\u754c<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<strong>&#8220;\u7a7a&#8221; \u4e43 \u201c\u4e8c\u5929\u4e00\u6d41\u201d \u5200\u6cd5\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u5883\u754c\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u7121\u77e5\u7121\u89ba\uff0c\u7a7a\u7121\u4e00\u7269\u7684\u7a7a\u660e\u5883\u754c\u3002\u6b64\u5730\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u201c\u7a7a\u201d\uff0c\u65e2\u662f\u77e5\u201c\u7121\u201d\uff0c\u53c8\u662f\u77e5\u201c\u6709\u201d\u3002(\u771f\u7a7a\u5999\u6709)\u3002\u6b66\u58eb\u5c0d\u5175\u6cd5\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u61c9\u76f8\u7576\u6e96\u78ba\u3001\u4e26\u52e4\u52a0\u7df4\u7fd2\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6383\u9664\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u56f0\u60d1\uff0c\u9054\u5230\u5fc3\u4e2d\u6f84\u6f88\u7a7a\u660e\u4e4b\u5883\u754c\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u610f\u5fd7\u3001\u5fc3\u667a\u90fd\u6703\u5f97\u5230\u6975\u5927\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u4f60\u6703\u8b8a\u5f97\u76ee\u5149\u5982\u70ac\uff0c\u6d1e\u6089\u4e00\u5207\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u672c\u8cea\u3002\u5f9e\u6b64\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u5fc3\u4e2d\u4e0d\u518d\u6703\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u7684\u9670\u5f71\u548c\u9ed1\u6697\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5883\u754c\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u5927\u6e05\u660e\u201d\u7684\u5883\u754c\u3002\u667a\u6167\u3001\u771f\u7406\u3001\u9053\u4e09\u6735\u5947\u82ad\uff0c\u5f9e\u6b64\u5728\u7a7a\u7121\u4e00\u7269\u7684\u6f84\u6f88\u7a7a\u660e\u4e4b\u5730\u4e2d\u76db\u958b\u3002(\u660e\u5fc3\u898b\u6027\u4e86)\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u76f4\u5fc3\u662f\u9053\u5834\u3002\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u9897\u7387\u771f\u7684\u7ae5\u5fc3\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5fc3\u53ef\u4ee5\u6383\u9664\u4e00\u5207\u9670\u5f71\uff0c\u52a9\u4f60\u770b\u6e05\u5929\u5730\u9593\u842c\u7269 \u3001\u8af8\u6cd5\u5be6\u76f8\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u7a7a\u201d\u7684\u5883\u754c\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong> \u300c\u7a7a\u300d\u8005\uff0c\u7121\u59cb\u7121\u7d42\u3001\u7121\u5167\u7121\u5916\u3002\u4e0d\u70ba\u5916\u7269\u6240\u7e6b\uff0c\u65e2\u53ef\u5165\u4e4e\u5176\u5167\uff0c\u53c8\u53ef\u51fa\u4e4e\u5176\u5916\u3002\u6b64\u5373\u300c\u842c\u91cc\u4e00\u7a7a\u300d\uff0c\u9053\u51fa\u4e86\u528d\u9053\u5bb6\u300c\u609f\u7a7a\u300d\u7684\u5fc3\u5883\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5bae\u672c\u6b66\u85cf\u5728\u524d\u56db\u5377\u662f\u6559\u5c0e\u5175\u6cd5\uff0c\u662f\u6709\u70ba\u6cd5\uff1b\u6b64\u5377\u662f\u6559\u5c0e\uff0c\u5fd8\u6389\u5175\u6cd5\uff0c\u662f\u7121\u70ba\u6cd5\uff0c\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u4e4b\u9053\u3002\u7576\u4f60\u91cd\u8996\u81ea\u7136\u7684\uf98a\uf97e\u6642\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u6703\u9ad4\u5bdf\u5230\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u97fb\uf9d8\uff0c\u638c\u63e1\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u62d8\u6ce5\u65bc\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u96a8\u5fc3\u6240\u6b32\u3002\u4f60\u5c31\u80fd\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u64ca\u528d\u8207\u6253\u64ca\u6575\u4eba\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5728\u9019\u5377\u66f8\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bae\u672c\u6b66\u85cf\u6307\u51fa\u528d\u9053\u7684\u52dd\u6557\uff0c\u5be6\u5728\u65bc\u5fc3\u5883\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u8aaa\u660e\u5175\u6cd5\u7684\u771f\u8ae6\u5373\u70ba\u300c\u7a7a\u300d(\u771f\u7a7a\u5999\u6709: 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#800000;\">\u4e00\u3001\u7121\u5fc3\u3001\u4e0d\u52d5\u5fc3\u3001\u7121\u6211\u3001\u7a7a\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n\u300c\u7121\u6211\u300d\u662f\u6307\u5fc3\u80fd\u968f\u5fc3\u6240\u6b32\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u77ac\u9593\uff0c\u6982\u4e0d\u4f4f\u65bc\u67d0\u4e00\u7279\u5b9a\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u5fc3\u5883\u800c\u8a00\u3002(\u5373\u7121\u4f4f)\u3002<\/strong><strong>\u6b66\u85cf\u66f0:\u300c\u77e5\u6709\u3001\u77e5\u7121\u5373\u7a7a\u300d\u3002\u300c\u77e5\u6709\u300d\u5373\u662f\u719f\u8b58\u6709\u95dc\u528d\u9053\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u62db\u5f0f\u53ca\u77e5\u8b58\u3002\u300c\u77e5\u7121\u300d\u5373\u662f\u528d\u9053\u7684\u9ad8\u624b\u6452\u68c4\u6240\u6709\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u7d42\u65bc\u89ba\u77e5\u81ea\u5df1\u672c\u4f86\u7121\u4e00 \u7269\u7684\u5fc3\u5883\u3002\u300c\u5c0d\u6575\u6642\uff0c\u5fd8\u751f\u3001\u5fd8\u6b7b\u3001\u5fd8\u6575\u3001\u5fd8\u6211\u3001\u4e0d\u52d5\u5ff5\u3001\u4e0d\u4ecb\u610f\u3001\u7121\u5fc3\u800c\u59d4\u5176\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u5247\u80fd\u8b8a\u5316\u81ea\u5728\uff0c\u61c9\u7528\u7121\u7919\u300d\u3002<\/strong><strong>\u7e3d\u4e4b\uff0c\u5c0d\u6575\u7528\u528d\u6642\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u7121\u601d\u7121\u616e\uff0c\u653e\u4e0b\u8eab\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e00\u5fc3\u4e00\u610f\u9032\u653b\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u53ef\u9054\u5230\u300c\u7121\u6211\u300d\u7684\u5fc3\u5883\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u62db\u5f0f\uff0c\u76e1\u5165\u5316\u5883\uff0c\u7121\u5805\u4e0d\u6467\uff0c\u7121\u6575\u4e0d\u514b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u4e8c\u3001\u6c23\u3001\u528d\u3001\u9ad4\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/span>\u300c\u6c23\u300d\u5c31\u662f\u52c7\u731b\u679c\u6562\u7684\u610f\u5fd7\u3002\u300c\u528d\u300d\u5c31\u662f\u528d\u8853\u62db\u5f0f\u3002\u300c\u9ad4\u300d\u5c31\u662f\u8eab\u9ad4\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u59ff\u52bf\u3001\u8170\u7684\u9032\u9000\u3001\u96d9\u624b\u7684\u4f38\u5c48\u3001\u96d9\u811a\u7684\u79fb\u52d5\uff0c\u9019\u4e09\u7a2e\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u914d\u5408\uff0c\u59cb\u6709\u6e96\u78ba\u7684\u64ca\u7a81\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u528d\u79aa\u5408\u4e00<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<strong> \u6700\u9ad8\u528d\u9053\u662f\u300c\u5fc3\u528d\u5408\u4e00\u300d\u3002\u5728\u300c\u7121\u5ff5\u3001\u7121\u60f3\u3001\u7121\u6211\u300d\u7684\u5fc3\u5883\u6642\uff0c\u528d\u5fc5\u53ef\u96a8\u610f\u9032\u51fa\uff0c\u610f\u5230\u528d\u5230\uff0c\u5fc3\u528d\u5408\u4e00\u3002\u56e0\u4e4b\uff0c\u53e4\u4f86\u528d\u9053\u5927\u5e2b\uff0c\u7121\u4e0d\u662f\u79aa\u5b97\u5927\u5e2b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u4e94\u3001\u4fee\u7df4\u6b66\u529f\u7684\u4e94\u5927\u5883\u754c<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<strong>(\u4fe1\u5805\u8a3b: \u6b64\u6587\u662f\u7db2\u8def\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u61c9\u7528\u9752\u539f\u894c\u5e2b\u5c07\u4fee\u8b49\u7684\u6b77\u7a0b\u5206\u6210\u4e09\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u4f86\u89e3\u8aaa\u4fee\u7df4\u6b66\u529f\u7684\u4e94\u5927\u5883\u754c\u3002\u9752\u539f\u894c\u5e2b\u7684\u4fee\u79aa\u4e09\u5927\u968e\u6bb5: \u7b2c\u4e00\u968e\u6bb5\u662f\u958b\u609f\u524d\uff0c\u6b64\u6642\u300c\u898b\u5c71\u662f\u5c71\uff0c\u898b\u6c34\u662f\u6c34\u300d\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u968e\u6bb5\u662f\u900f\u904e\u53c3\u894c\u3001\u53c3\u8a71\u982d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u5165\u8655\uff0c\u6b64\u6642\u300c\u898b\u5c71\u4e0d\u662f\u5c71\uff0c\u898b\u6c34\u4e0d\u662f\u6c34\u300d\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\u968e\u6bb5\u662f\u5f9e\u958b\u609f\u7684\u4e00\u77ac\u9593\u8d77\uff0c\u609f\u5230\u73fe\u524d\u9019\u5ff5\u5fc3\u5c31\u662f\u672c\u5177\u7684\u4f5b\u6027\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8aaa\u300c\u898b\u5c71\u53c8\u662f\u5c71\uff0c\u898b\u6c34\u53c8\u662f\u6c34\u300d\u3002)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4fee\u7df4\u6b66\u529f\u7684\u4e94\u5927\u5883\u754c\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u5883\u754c\u662f\u521d\u5b78\u6b66\u529f\u6642\uff0c\u4e82\u6253\u4e00\u901a\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u62db\u5f0f\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5883\u754c\u662f\u958b\u59cb\u7fd2\u6b66\uff0c\u6709\u4e86\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u62db\u5f0f\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\u5883\u754c\u662f\u7fd2\u6b66\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5f8c\uff0c\u518d\u5ea6\u8b8a\u70ba\u7121\u62db\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong> \u5f9e\u5148\u4eba\u7e3d\u7d50\u7684\u8fd4\u749e\u6b78\u771f\u7684\u9032\u5c55\u6a21\u5f0f\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u201c\u7121\u62db\u4e4b\u62db\u201d\u201c\u7121\u528d\u4e4b\u528d\u201d\u78ba\u5be6\u7b97\u5f97\u4e0a\u662f\u6b66\u529f\u7684\u7d55\u9802\u5883\u754c\uff0c\u4f46\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u201c\u7121\u62db\u201d\u201c\u7121\u528d\u201d\uff0c\u624d\u4f7f\u5f97\u4ed6\u5011\u9054\u5230\u6b66\u529f\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u5883\u754c\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7121\u62db\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u62db\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ea\u4e0d\u904e\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\u548c\u5f62\u614b\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u7121\u5f62\u7684\u62db\u5f0f\u3002\u800c\u61c2\u5f97 \u201c\u7121\u62db\u52dd\u6709\u62db\u201d \u4e4b\u7406\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u770b\u4f3c\u64fa\u8131\u4e86\u62db\u5f0f\u7684\u675f\u6577\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u4ecd\u6709\u7121\u62db\u7684\u57f7\u8457\u3002\u7121\u528d\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5176\u672c\u8cea\u4ecd\u662f\u528d\uff0c\u4ee5\u8349\u6728\u50b7\u4eba\uff0c\u8349\u6728\u662f\u528d\uff0c\u4ee5\u5185\u529b\u50b7\u4eba\uff0c\u5185\u529b\u662f\u528d\uff0c\u201c\u7121\u528d\u52dd\u6709\u528d\u201d\u3002\u9019 &#8220;\u4ee5\u7121\u52dd\u6709&#8221; \u7684\u5883\u754c\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u505a\u5230\u4e86\u7121\u5f62\u7121\u8c61\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u672c\u8cea\u4e0a\u7684\u7121\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u7b2c\u56db\u5883\u754c<\/span>\u662f\uff1a\u770b\u5c71\u662f\u5c71\u975e\u5c71\uff0c\u770b\u6c34\u662f\u6c34\u975e\u6c34\u3002\u9019\u5883\u754c\u4e0d\u8b1b\u6c42\u6709\u62db\u6216\u8005\u7121\u62db\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53bb\u8ffd\u6c42\u4ec0\u9ebc\u672c\u8cea\u4e0a\u7684\u6709\u7121\uff0c\u5728\u5c0d\u6575\u4e4b\u6642\uff0c\u5c07\u5c0d\u624b\u7684\u653b\u52e2\u548c\u62db\u5f0f\u8996\u800c\u4e0d\u898b\uff0c\u968f\u610f\u62c6\u64cb\uff0c\u96a8\u610f\u51fa\u62db\uff0c\u529b\u5ea6\u548c\u89d2\u5ea6\u5168\u6191\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5fc3\u610f\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d1e\u6089\u5c0d\u624b\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u8655\u7834\u7efd\uff0c\u5c0d\u624b\u7684\u5fc3\u601d\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u4e00\u62db\u9593\uff0c\u64ca\u6557\u5c0d\u65b9\u3002\u80fd\u9054\u6b64\u5883\u754c\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u96d6\u7121\u52dd\u8ca0\u7684\u5fc3\u5ff5\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9a\u53ef\u7121\u5f80\u4e0d\u52dd\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u7b2c\u4e94\u5883\u754c<\/span>\uff1a\u70ba\u4eba\u770b\u5c71\u800c\u9020\u5c71\uff0c\u70ba\u4eba\u770b\u6c34\u800c\u9020\u6c34\u3002\u4ed6\u96d6\u7136\u6c42\u52dd\u8ca0\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u7a2e\u52dd\u8ca0\u95dc\u4fc2\u5230\u773e\u751f\u5229\u76ca\u8207\u5e78\u798f\u3002\u9019\u5883\u754c\u6240\u5e36\u7d66\u4f60\u7684\u4e26\u975e\u58d3\u529b\u8207\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u5207\u751f\u9748\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u5185\u529b\uff0c\u4f86\u81ea\u5168\u5b87\u5b99\u80fd\u91cf\u5834\uff0c\u7121\u8655\u4e0d\u5728\uff0c\u53d6\u4e4b\u4e0d\u76e1\uff0c\u7528\u4e4b\u4e0d\u7aed\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5275\u9020\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u9054\u5230\u9019\u5883\u754c\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u624d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5929\u4e0b\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u7d55\u9802\u6b66\u529f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u516d\u3001\u91d1\u5eb8\u6b66\u4fe0\u5c0f\u8aaa\u4e2d\u7684\u6b66\u529f\u5341\u5927\u5883\u754c<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u4fe1\u5805\u8a3b:<\/span> \u9019\u662f\u4fe1\u5805\u5728\u7db2\u8def\u770b\u5230\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5beb\u5f97\u76f8\u7576\u597d\uff0c\u6284\u9304\u5728\u6b64\uff0c\u4f9b\u5927\u5bb6\u6b23\u8cde\u3002\u6b64\u5730\u5c0d\u6b66\u529f\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u5883\u754c\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u5bae\u672c\u6b66\u85cf\u6240\u8aaa\u8a73\u7d30\u3001\u6df1\u5165\uff0c\u4f46\u610f\u5883\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/y14.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-4849\" src=\"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/y14-249x300.jpg\" alt=\"y14\" width=\"94\" height=\"111\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/y16.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-4851\" src=\"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/y16.jpg\" alt=\"y16\" width=\"80\" height=\"112\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/y15.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-4850\" src=\"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/y15-300x194.jpg\" alt=\"y15\" width=\"182\" height=\"122\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u7b2c\u4e00\u5883\u754c\uff1a\u8b1b\u7a76\u62db\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e2d\u898f\u4e2d\u8ddd\u3002<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<strong> 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(\u516d\u6839\u4e92\u7528\u539f\u7406)\u3002\u5bae\u672c\u6b66\u85cf\u609f\u51fa\u6b64\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u528d\u5165\u79aa\uff0c\u4ee5\u79aa\u8a3c\u9053\uff0c\u660e\u5fc3\u898b\u6027\u3002\u8fd4\u7167\u4e16\u9593\uff0c\u96a8\u5fc3\u6240\u6b32\uff0c\u61c9\u7528\u7121\u7aae\uff0c\u6230\u7121\u4e0d\u52dd\uff0c\u653b\u7121\u4e0d\u514b\u3002 \u7df4\u6b66\u529f\u3001\u4fee\u528d\u9053\uff0c\u8207\u4fee\u79aa\u660e\u5fc3\u898b\u6027\u4e4b\u6cd5\u9580\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u90fd\u6709\u7121\u9650\u6df1\u5ee3\u7684\u5c64\u6b21\u3002\u4fe1\u5805\u6df1\u4fe1\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5728\u91d1\u5eb8\u6b66\u4fe0\u5c0f\u8aaa\u4e2d\uff0c\u6240\u8b80\u5230\u7684\u6b66\u529f\u6700\u9ad8\u5883\u754c\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u865b\u69cb\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7149\u6210 (\u53ea\u662f\u5b83\u8ddf\u898b\u6027\u6210\u4f5b\u4e00\u6a23\u5e0c\u6709\u96e3\u4fee)\u3002 \u6b64\u6587\u89e3\u8aaa \u5bae\u672c\u6b66\u85cf\u7684 &#8220;\u4e8c\u5929\u4e00\u6d41\u3001\u842c\u91cc\u4e00\u7a7a&#8221; \u6b66\u529f\u5883\u754c \u53ca &#8220;\u5730\u3001\u6c34\u3001\u706b\u3001\u98a8\u3001\u7a7a&#8221; \u4e94\u8f2a\u5175\u6cd5\uff1b\u898b\u5c71\u898b\u6c34\u7684\u4e94\u500b\u5883\u754c\uff1b\u548c\u91d1\u5eb8\u6b66\u4fe0\u5c0f\u8aaa\u88e1\u7684\u5341\u500b\u6b66\u529f\u5c64\u6b21\u3002\u6cd5\u6cd5\u76f8\u901a\uff0c\u6cd5\u6cd5\u7684\u539f\u7406\u76f8\u540c\u3002(\u4e5f\u53ef\u89e3\u8aaa \u8449\u554f \u7684 &#8220;\u8a60\u6625\u62f3\u6cd5&#8221; \u8207 \u674e\u5c0f\u9f8d \u7684 &#8220;\u96d9\u622a\u68cd\u6cd5&#8221; \u53ca\u6253\u4e52\u4e53\u7403\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u5883\u754c\u3002) \u4e8c\u3001\u4fee\u8a3c\u609f\u9053\u7684\u5c64\u6b21: \u89c0\u4e16\u97f3\u8033\u6839\u5713\u901a\u4fee\u8a3c\u6cd5\u9580 \u4fe1\u5805\u5169\u500b\u6708\u524d\uff0c\u56e0Brian\u5e2b\u5144\u4e4b\u8acb\uff0c\u5beb\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7 &#8220;\u8033\u6839\u5713\u901a\u4fee\u8a3c\u6cd5\u9580&#8221; \uff0c\u89e3\u8aaa\u4ee5\u8033\u6839\u4fee\u884c\u8a3c\u9053\u7684\u516d\u500b\u5c64\u6b21: 1. 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