{"id":3061,"date":"2014-05-14T11:36:46","date_gmt":"2014-05-14T11:36:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/?p=3061"},"modified":"2019-05-26T01:10:23","modified_gmt":"2019-05-26T01:10:23","slug":"3061","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/?p=3061","title":{"rendered":"\u99ac\u5947\u8afe\u9632\u7dda\u8207\u842c\u91cc\u9577\u57ce\u7684\u555f\u793a"},"content":{"rendered":"

1. \u5c0e\u8ad6<\/span>
\n\u6bcf\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u7121\u9650\u7684\u56e0\u7de3\uff0c\u56e0\u6642\u3001\u56e0\u5730\u3001\u56e0\u4eba\u3001\u56e0\u5ba2\u89c0\u74b0\u5883\u800c\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u6c92\u6709\u5169\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u767c\u751f\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u4eba\u8aaa\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0d\u6703\u91cd\u6f14\u3002\u4f46\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5f9e\u8af8\u773e\u591a\u8b8a\u5316\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u4e0d\u8b8a\u7684\u9053\u7406\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b78\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6b7b\u80cc\u6b77\u53f2\u6545\u4e8b\u3001\u7d30\u7bc0\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5f9e\u4e2d\u6c72\u53d6\u4e0d\u8b8a\u7684\u6cd5\u5247\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u7d93\u9a57\u3001\u6559\u8a13\u3002\u5f9e\u9019\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u6b77\u53f2\u662f\u6703\u91cd\u6f14\u7684\u3002<\/strong> \u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u8b80\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u5f9e\u6b77\u53f2\u4e8b\u6545\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c72\u53d6\u555f\u793a\u3001\u7d93\u9a57\u3001\u6559\u8a13\u3002\u6b64\u6587\u7528\u5169\u500b\u6709\u540d\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u5178\u6545\uff0c\u95e1\u8aaa\u6b64\u7406\u3002\u53e4\u54f2\u8aaa: \u82e5\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f9e\u6b77\u53f2\u5178\u6545\u4e2d\u5b78\u5230\u6559\u8a13\uff0c\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u60b2\u5287\u4e00\u5b9a\u6703\u518d\u91cd\u6f14 (Those who fail to learn from History are doomed to repeat them)\u3002<\/strong> \u99ac\u5947\u8afe\u9632\u7dda(Ligne Maginot)\uff0c\u662f\u4e8c\u6230\u4e2d\u6700\u9f90\u5927\u7684\u201c\u5ee2\u7269\u201d\u570b\u9632\u5de5\u7a0b\u3002 \u4f9d\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u5047\u8a2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u70ba\u6b77\u53f2\u6703\u91cd\u6f14\u3002\u96d6\u904b\u7528\u5927\u91cf\u8cc7\u6e90\uff0c\u537b\u662f\u56fa\u6b65\u81ea\u5c01\uff0c\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u95dc\u5728\u9ce5\u7c60\u88e1\uff0c\u81ea\u4ee5\u70ba\u56fa\u82e5\u91d1\u6e6f\u3002\u537b\u4e0d\u582a\u65b0\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u65b0\u89c0\u5ff5\u4e00\u64ca\uff0c\u6f70\u4e0d\u6210\u8ecd\u3002<\/strong>
\n\"europe1a\"<\/a>\u00a0 \"maginot1\"<\/a>\u00a0 \"wan2a\"<\/a><\/strong>
\n\u842c\u91cc\u9577\u57ce(Great Wall of China)\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u7528\u65bc\u4e00\u6642\u3001\u77ed\u671f\u4fdd\u8b77\u4e86\u6cb3\u5957\u5730\u5340\u548c\u6cb3\u897f\u8d70\u5eca\uff0c\u514d\u906d\u5317\u65b9\u6e38\u7267\u90e8\u65cf\u7684\u4fb5\u8972\u9a37\u64fe\u3002\u4f46\u4e0d\u662f\u9577\u4e45\u3001\u842c\u5e74\u4e4b\u8a08\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u5931\u6557\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u8207\u8ecd \u4e8b\u6c7a\u7b56\u3002\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u842c\u91cc\u9577\u57ce\u4e5f\u6210\u4e86\u5e7e\u5343\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u7981\u9522\u5e1d\u738b\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u7262\u7c60\uff0c\u5c07\u4e2d\u570b\u5411\u5317\u65b9\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u8a2d\u4e86\u500b\u754c\u7dda\uff0c\u5230\u6b64\u70ba\u6b62\uff0c\u56fa\u6b65\u81ea\u5c01\uff0c\u81ea\u8a2d\u7262\u7c60\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u5b88\u4f4f\u9019\u689d\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a \u548c\u8ecd\u4e8b\u4e0a\u7684\u96d9\u91cd\u9632\u7dda\uff0c\u9577\u4e45\u6d88\u8017\u3001\u6d6a\u8cbb\u4e86\u570b\u5bb6\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4eba\u529b\u3001\u7269\u529b\u3002\u8eab\u70ba\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u61c9\u4ee5\u6b64\u70ba\u69ae\uff0c <\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

2. \u99ac\u5947\u8afe\u9632\u7dda\u7684\u7531\u4f86<\/span><\/strong>
\n\u6cd5\u570b\u9130\u754c\u5169\u5927\u6b50\u9678\u5927\u570b\u662f\u5fb7\u570b\u53ca\u610f\u5927\u5229\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6230\u5f8c\uff0c\u6cd5\u570b\u75db\u5b9a\u601d\u75db\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u8ecd\u65b9\u958b\u59cb\u7814\u7a76\u5982\u4f55\u9632\u79a6\u5fb7\u570b\u548c\u7fa9\u5927\u5229\u7684\u518d\u6b21\u5165\u4fb5\u30021930\u5e74\uff0c\u4e0a\u81fa\u4f0a\u59cb\u7684\u6cd5\u570b\u570b\u9632\u90e8\u9577\u99ac\u5947\u8afe\uff0c\u5c07\u7531\u5176\u524d\u4efb\u7d9c\u5408\u4e86\u6cd5\u570b\u798f\u7199\u3001\u8c9d\u7576\u548c\u66c9\u592b\u52d2\u4e09\u4f4d\u5143\u5e25\u722d\u8ad6\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u9632\u79a6\u8a08\u5283\u4ea4\u7531\u8b70\u6703\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u7372\u5f9790%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u591a\u6578\u901a\u904e\uff0c\u4f75\u5728\u6b64\u5f8c\u7684\u5341\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u6cd5\u5fb7\u548c\u6cd5\u610f\u908a\u5883\uff0c\u5efa\u9020\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u9632\u79a6\u5de5\u4e8b\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u8209\u4e16\u805e\u540d\u7684 \u201c\u99ac\u5947\u8afe\u9632\u7dda\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u99ac\u5947\u8afe\u9632\u7dda\u59cb\u5efa\u65bc1929\u5e74\uff0c\u6210\u65bc1936\u5e74\u3002\u99ac\u5947\u8afe\u9632\u7dda\u5de5\u4e8b\uff0c\u5357\u8d77\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u6cbf\u5cb8 “\u6cd5\u610f” \u908a\u5883\u3001\u5317\u81f3\u5317\u6d77\u4e4b\u6ff1\u7684 “\u6cd5\u6bd4” \u908a\u5883\uff0c\u5168\u9577\u7d04700\u516c\u88e1\uff0c\u7531\u4e00\u7d44\u7d44\u76f8\u4e92\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u7bc9\u58d8\u5f0f\u9632\u79a6\u5de5\u4e8b\u7fa4\u69cb\u6210\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u7d44\u5de5\u4e8b\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u500b\u4e3b\u9ad4\u5de5\u4e8b\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u89c0\u5bdf\u54e8\u6240\uff0c\u76f8\u4e92\u9593\u4ee5\u96fb\u8a71\u806f\u7e6b\u3002\u4e3b\u9ad4\u5de5\u4e8b\u4e00\u822c\u8ddd\u5730\u976230\u7c73\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u6307\u63ee\u90e8\u3001\u70ae\u5854\u3001\u767c\u96fb\u8a2d\u5099\u3001\u4fee\u7406\u8a2d\u5099\u3001\u91ab\u9662\u3001\u98df\u5802\u3001\u5bbf\u820d\u7b49\u5404\u985e\u8a2d\u65bd\uff0c\u5de5\u4e8b\u5916\u9762\u5247\u5bc6\u4f48\u91d1\u5c6c\u67f1\u3001\u9435\u7d72\u7db2\uff0c\u865f\u7a31\u56fa\u82e5\u91d1\u6e6f\u3002\u99ac\u5947\u8afe\u9632\u7dda\u5168\u7dda\u5171\u90e8\u7f72344\u9580\u706b\u70ae\uff0c\u5efa\u6709152\u500b\u70ae\u5854\u548c1533\u500b\u7889\u5821\uff0c\u6240\u5efa\u5730\u4e0b\u5751\u9053\u5168\u9577\u9054100\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u9053\u8def\u548c\u9435\u8def\u7e3d\u9577450\u516c\u88e1\u3002<\/strong> \u53c3\u89c0\u904e\u99ac\u5947\u8afe\u9632\u7dda\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u627f\u8a8d\u5b83\u78ba\u662f\u4e00\u9053\u9285\u7246\u9435\u58c1\uff0c\u90fd\u6703\u611f\u5606\u5efa\u8a2d\u8005\u5011\u7684\u5947\u5049\u69cb\u60f3\u3002\u5de5\u7a0b\u7e3d\u9020\u50f9\u8fd150\u5104\u6cd5\u90ce\uff0c\u76f8\u7576\u65bc\u7576\u6642\u5168\u6cd5\u570b\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u8ca1\u653f\u9810\u7b97\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u767b\u5cf0\u9020\u6975\u7684\u9632\u79a6\u5de5\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e26\u6c92\u80fd\u5728\u4e8c\u6230\u4e2d\u64cb\u4f4f\u5fb7\u570b\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u88dd\u7532\u5316\u3001\u6469\u6258\u5316\u7684\u6a5f\u52d5\u90e8\u968a\u30021940\u5e745\u6708\uff0c\u5fb7\u8ecd\u6500\u8d8a\u963f\u767b\u5c71\u5340\uff0c\u7d93\u6bd4\u5229\u6642\u7e5e\u904e\u99ac\u5176\u8afe\u9632\u7dda\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u5360\u9818\u4e86\u6cd5\u570b\u5168\u5883\u3002\u88ab\u795e\u8a71\u822c\u4fe1\u5949\u7684\u99ac\u5947\u8afe\u9632\u7dda\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u6210\u4e86\u7121\u7528\u7684\u64fa\u8a2d\u548c\u5c0d\u6230\u6557\u8005\u7684\u8af7\u523a\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3. \u99ac\u5947\u8afe\u9632\u7dda\u7684\u555f\u793a<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u4fe1\u5805\u5728\u6b64\uff0c\u8209\u5e7e\u500b\u4f8b\u8b49\uff0c\u52a0\u4ee5\u95e1\u8aaa\u3002\u8b80\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f9d\u6b64\uff0c\u8209\u4e00\u53cd\u4e09\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.1 \u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6230\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u9632\u79a6\u6230\uff0c\u6253\u6557\u5fb7\u8ecd\u7684\u6cd5\u570b\u4eba\u5c0d\u99ac\u5176\u8afe\u9632\u7dda\u63a8\u5d07\u5099\u81f3\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8a8d\u70ba\u5b83\u7d66\u6cd5\u570b\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u5e87\u4f51\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u82f1\u5409\u5229\u6d77\u5cfd\u7d66\u82f1\u570b\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u5e87\u4f51\u4e00\u6a23\u3002\u4f9d\u6b64\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u5047\u8a2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u70ba\u6b77\u53f2\u6703\u91cd\u6f14\u3002\u96d6\u904b\u7528\u5927\u91cf\u8cc7\u6e90\uff0c\u537b\u662f\u56fa\u6b65\u81ea\u5c01\uff0c\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u95dc\u5728\u9ce5\u7c60\u88e1\uff0c\u81ea\u4ee5\u70ba\u56fa\u82e5\u91d1\u6e6f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.2 \u7f3a\u4e4f\u591a\u5143\u6027\u9632\u79a6\u3002\u7d14\u4ee5\u9632\u79a6\u70ba\u4e3b\uff0c\u7d14\u88ab\u52d5\u6027\u3002\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6a5f\u52d5\u6027\u8207\u4e3b\u52d5\u3002\u96c6\u4e2d\u8cc7\u6e90\u3001\u5175\u529b\u5728\u908a\u5883\uff0c\u5916\u5f37\u5167\u4e7e\u3002\u5916\u9632\u4e00\u7834\uff0c\u5c31\u6f70\u4e0d\u6210\u8ecd\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u74e6\u89e3\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.3 \u4f9d\u8cf4\u6027\u3002\u81ea\u4ee5\u70ba\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u6c42\u767c\u5c55\u65b0\u89c0\u5ff5\uff0c\u65b0\u6280\u8853\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.4 \u5c07\u8cc7\u6e90\u5b64\u6ce8\u4e00\u64f2\u5728\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\u3001\u5047\u8a2d\u4e0a\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u4e00\u6557\u5857\u5730\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.5 \u99ac\u5947\u8afe\u9632\u7dda\u7684\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u4e8b\u696d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u6b63\u78ba\u89c0\u5ff5\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u7a4d\u6975\u9032\u53d6\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u70ba\u6709\u4e86\u5148\u9032\u7684\u6280\u8853\u3001\u9f90\u5927\u7684\u6295\u5165\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u9ad8\u6795\u7121\u6182\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u5c07\u843d\u500b\u5931\u6557\u7684\u4e0b\u5834\uff01\u8fd1\u4ee3\u5546\u696d\u5de8\u982d\u7684\u8d77\u843d\uff0c\u5982GM, Kodak, Xerox, Motorola, Nokia, Microsoft\u7b49, \u90fd\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u7bc4\u4f8b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.6 \u58a8\u5b88\u6210\u898f\uff0c\u81ea\u4ee5\u70ba\u7d55\u5c0d\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u99ac\u5176\u8afe\u201d\u5fc3\u614b\uff1a\u81ea\u4ee5\u70ba\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u9ad8\u6795\u7121\u6182\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u707d\u96e3\u5df2\u7d93\u7e5e\u9053\u800c\u4f86\u3001\u5175\u81e8\u57ce\u4e0b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.7 \u5f9e\u7576\u5e74\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u7e5e\u958b\u76df\u8ecd\u5805\u56fa\u9632\u7dda\u653b\u514b\u99ac\u5947\u8afe\u9632\u7dda\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8056\u91ab\u609f\u5230\u4e86\uff1a \u5c0d\u4ed8\u4e00\u4e9b\u9811\u56fa\u7684\u75c5\u75c7\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6b63\u9762\u786c\u653b\uff0c\u8981\u5f9e\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u65b9\u9762\u7a81\u7834\u3002 \u5982\u6cbb\u7642\u814e\u75c5\uff0c\u809d\u75c5\u9019\u4e9b\u9811\u56fa\u4e4b\u75c7\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u904e\u8abf\u80ba\u3001\u813e\u7b49\u4f86\u9054\u5230\u6548\u679c\u3002[\u4fe1\u5805\u8a3b: \u4eba\u9ad4\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u5668\u5b98\uff0c\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u5168\u8eab\u9ad4\u7684\u5404\u90e8\u4f4d\u7684\u53cd\u5c04\u5340\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u9ec3\u5e1d\u5167\u7d93\u8a18\u8f09\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u6240\u8b02”\u53cd\u5c04\u5340\u6cbb\u7642\u6cd5\uff0c\u5373\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u6cbb\u7642\u8eab\u4f53\u751f\u75c5\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6cbb\u7642\u5c0d\u61c9\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u53cd\u5c04\u5340\u3002]<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.8 The shortest, fastest, least expensive path is not a straight line, but is the path of least resistance. \u6700\u5feb\u3001\u6700\u7d93\u6fdf\u3001\u6700\u77ed\u7684\u8def\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u76f4\u7dda\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6700\u5c11\u963b\u529b\u7684\u9014\u5f91\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.9 \u6210\u5927\u529f\u3001\u7acb\u5927\u696d\u8981\u6709\u773c\u5149\uff0c\u6b63\u77e5\u3001\u6b63\u898b\uff0c\u8207\u667a\u6167\u6c7a\u64c7\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.10 \u5982\u4f9d\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4fee\u884c\uff0c\u5982\u84b8\u6c99\u716e\u98ef\uff0c\u7d42\u4e0d\u6210\u4f73\u991a\u3002\u96d6\u842c\u52ab\u4fee\u884c\uff0c\u5f92\u52de\u7121\u529f\uff0c\u7d42\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f97\u9053\u3001\u898b\u6027\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

4. \u7565\u8ad6\u842c\u91cc\u9577\u57ce<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u842c\u91cc\u9577\u57ce\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u8ecd\u4e8b\u9632\u79a6\u5de5\u7a0b\u3002\u5b83\u53ea\u80fd\u7528\u65bc\u4e00\u6642\u3001\u77ed\u671f\u6709\u6548\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u4e86\u6cb3\u5957\u5730\u5340\u548c\u6cb3\u897f\u8d70\u5eca\uff0c\u514d\u906d\u5317\u65b9\u6e38\u7267\u90e8\u65cf\u7684\u4fb5\u8972\u9a37\u64fe\u3002\u4f46\u4e0d\u662f\u9577\u4e45\u3001\u842c\u5e74\u4e4b\u8a08\u3002\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u5931\u6557\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u8207\u8ecd\u4e8b\u6c7a\u7b56\u3002\u8eab\u70ba\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u61c9\u4ee5\u6b64\u70ba\u69ae\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u842c\u91cc\u9577\u57ce\u6ca1\u6709\u6210\u529f\u7684\u62b5\u79a6\u5317\u65b9\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u5165\u4fb5\u6216\u79fb\u6c11\uff0c\u5982\u6649\u671d\u6642\u7684\u4e94\u80e1\u4e82\u83ef\uff0c\u5143\u671d\u7684\u8499\u53e4\u5165\u4e3b\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u6e05\u5175\u5165\u95dc\u3002\u7d14\u9632\u79a6\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u662f\u6700\u6c92\u6548\u7387\u7684\u6c7a\u7b56\u3002\u64cb\u4e0d\u4f4f\u6642\u4ee3\u8207\u6f6e\u6d41\u7684\u8b8a\u9077\u3002\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u8150\u6557\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8150\u8755\u9285\u7246\u9435\u58c1\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u842c\u91cc\u9577\u57ce\u70ba\u9632\u79a6\u5317\u65b9\u6e38\u7267\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u4f4f\u5165\u4fb5\uff0c\u537b\u4e5f\u6210\u4e86\u7981\u9522\u5e1d\u738b\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u7262\u7c60\uff0c\u5c07\u4e2d\u570b\u5411\u5317\u65b9\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u8a2d\u4e86\u500b\u754c\u7dda\uff0c\u5230\u6b64\u70ba\u6b62\uff0c\u56fa\u6b65\u81ea\u5c01\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u70ba\u4e86\u5b88\u4f4f\u8fd9\u689d\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u548c\u8ecd\u4e8b\u4e0a\u7684\u96d9\u91cd\u9632\u7dda\uff0c\u9577\u4e45\u6d88\u8017\u3001\u6d6a\u8cbb\u4e86\u570b\u5bb6\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4eba\u529b\u3001\u7269\u529b\u3002<\/strong> \u8001\u5b50\u66f0: \u5175\u8005\u4e0d\u7965\u4e4b\u5668\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u5df2\u800c\u7528\u4e4b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5b6b\u5b50\u66f0: \u5175\u8cb4\u52dd\uff0c\u4e0d\u8cb4\u4e45\u3002\u4e45\u5247\u920d\u5175\u632b\u92b3\uff0c\u4e45\u66b4\u5e2b\u5247\u570b\u7528\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002\u300a\u4e09\u570b\u5fd7\u2027\u9b4f\u66f8\u2027\u90ed\u5609\u50b3\u300b\uff0c\u5175\u8cb4\u795e\u901f\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u9577\u4e45\u9677\u5165\u963f\u5bcc\u6c57\u53ca\u4f0a\u6717\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u8ecd\u4e8b\u6c7a\u7b56\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u660e\u8a3c\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1. \u5c0e\u8ad6 \u6bcf\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u7121\u9650\u7684\u56e0\u7de3\uff0c\u56e0\u6642\u3001\u56e0\u5730\u3001\u56e0\u4eba\u3001\u56e0\u5ba2\u89c0\u74b0\u5883\u800c\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u6c92\u6709\u5169\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u767c\u751f\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u4eba\u8aaa\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0d\u6703\u91cd\u6f14\u3002\u4f46\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5f9e\u8af8\u773e\u591a\u8b8a\u5316\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u4e0d\u8b8a\u7684\u9053\u7406\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b78\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6b7b\u80cc\u6b77\u53f2\u6545\u4e8b\u3001\u7d30\u7bc0\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5f9e\u4e2d\u6c72\u53d6\u4e0d\u8b8a\u7684\u6cd5\u5247\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u7d93\u9a57\u3001\u6559\u8a13\u3002\u5f9e\u9019\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u6b77\u53f2\u662f\u6703\u91cd\u6f14\u7684\u3002 \u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u8b80\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u5f9e\u6b77\u53f2\u4e8b\u6545\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c72\u53d6\u555f\u793a\u3001\u7d93\u9a57\u3001\u6559\u8a13\u3002\u6b64\u6587\u7528\u5169\u500b\u6709\u540d\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u5178\u6545\uff0c\u95e1\u8aaa\u6b64\u7406\u3002\u53e4\u54f2\u8aaa: \u82e5\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f9e\u6b77\u53f2\u5178\u6545\u4e2d\u5b78\u5230\u6559\u8a13\uff0c\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u60b2\u5287\u4e00\u5b9a\u6703\u518d\u91cd\u6f14 (Those who fail to learn from History are doomed to repeat them)\u3002 \u99ac\u5947\u8afe\u9632\u7dda(Ligne Maginot)\uff0c\u662f\u4e8c\u6230\u4e2d\u6700\u9f90\u5927\u7684\u201c\u5ee2\u7269\u201d\u570b\u9632\u5de5\u7a0b\u3002 \u4f9d\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u5047\u8a2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u70ba\u6b77\u53f2\u6703\u91cd\u6f14\u3002\u96d6\u904b\u7528\u5927\u91cf\u8cc7\u6e90\uff0c\u537b\u662f\u56fa\u6b65\u81ea\u5c01\uff0c\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u95dc\u5728\u9ce5\u7c60\u88e1\uff0c\u81ea\u4ee5\u70ba\u56fa\u82e5\u91d1\u6e6f\u3002\u537b\u4e0d\u582a\u65b0\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u65b0\u89c0\u5ff5\u4e00\u64ca\uff0c\u6f70\u4e0d\u6210\u8ecd\u3002 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u842c\u91cc\u9577\u57ce(Great Wall of China)\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u7528\u65bc\u4e00\u6642\u3001\u77ed\u671f\u4fdd\u8b77\u4e86\u6cb3\u5957\u5730\u5340\u548c\u6cb3\u897f\u8d70\u5eca\uff0c\u514d\u906d\u5317\u65b9\u6e38\u7267\u90e8\u65cf\u7684\u4fb5\u8972\u9a37\u64fe\u3002\u4f46\u4e0d\u662f\u9577\u4e45\u3001\u842c\u5e74\u4e4b\u8a08\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u5931\u6557\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u8207\u8ecd \u4e8b\u6c7a\u7b56\u3002\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u842c\u91cc\u9577\u57ce\u4e5f\u6210\u4e86\u5e7e\u5343\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u7981\u9522\u5e1d\u738b\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u7262\u7c60\uff0c\u5c07\u4e2d\u570b\u5411\u5317\u65b9\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u8a2d\u4e86\u500b\u754c\u7dda\uff0c\u5230\u6b64\u70ba\u6b62\uff0c\u56fa\u6b65\u81ea\u5c01\uff0c\u81ea\u8a2d\u7262\u7c60\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u5b88\u4f4f\u9019\u689d\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a \u548c\u8ecd\u4e8b\u4e0a\u7684\u96d9\u91cd\u9632\u7dda\uff0c\u9577\u4e45\u6d88\u8017\u3001\u6d6a\u8cbb\u4e86\u570b\u5bb6\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4eba\u529b\u3001\u7269\u529b\u3002\u8eab\u70ba\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u61c9\u4ee5\u6b64\u70ba\u69ae\uff0c<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3061","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3061","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3061"}],"version-history":[{"count":53,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3061\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9913,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3061\/revisions\/9913"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3061"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3061"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldofmastermind.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3061"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}